Heinrich Böll

German writer (1917–1985)
Person human Q42747
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Summary

Heinrich Böll was born on December 21, 1917[1], in Cologne[2]. He died on July 16, 1985[3], in Langenbroich[4]. He worked as a lyricist[5], screenwriter[6], translator[7], poet[8], and novelist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,132 views/month, #7,048 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: old cemetery Merten[11]
  • Spouse: Annemarie Böll[12]
  • Child: René Böll[13], Raimund Böll[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Germany[15]
  • Ethnic group: Germans[16]
  • Occupation: writer[17], Nobel Prize winner[18], public figure[19], short story writer[20]
  • Field of work: fiction[21], creative and professional writing[22], radio drama[23], translation[24]
  • Position held: chairperson[25]
  • Educated at: University of Cologne[26]
  • Notable work: Billiards at Half-past Nine[27], The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum[28], The Clown[29], Der Mann mit den Messern[30], The Train Was on Time[31], Stranger, Bear Word to the Spartans We…[32], The Silent Angel[33], And where were you, Adam?[34], Black Sheep[35], Christmas Not Just Once a Year[36]
  • Award received: Georg Büchner Prize[37], Nobel Prize in Literature[38], Carl von Ossietzky Medal[39], honorary citizen of Cologne[40], Medal of Gratitude[41], Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[42], Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany[43]
  • Member of: German Academy for Language and Literature[44], Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts[45], Academy of Arts, Berlin[46], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[47], American Academy of Arts and Letters[48], American Philosophical Society[49]
  • Religion or worldview: Catholic Church[50]
  • Sex or gender: male[51]
  • Commons category: Heinrich Böll[52]
  • Archives at: Historical Archive of the City of Cologne[53], Lilly Library[54]
  • Participated in conflict: World War II[55]
  • Family name: Böll[56]
  • Given name: Heinrich[57], Theodor[58]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[59]

  • Country: DE[60]

  • Began / founded: 1917-12-21[61]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1985-07-16[62]

  • Community tags: has german audio plays[63]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 53c6f7b4-5e4d-4b1a-99b3-472df4a5e638[64]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Heinrich Böll include Heinrich Böll Foundation[65], Heinrich-Böll-Preis[66], and 7873 Böll[67].

Why It Matters

Heinrich Böll has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[68] He is known by 71 alternative names across languages and contexts.[69]

Works attributed to him include The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum[70], a literary work[71]; The Clown[72], a literary work[73], founded in 1963[74]; Anecdote concerning the Lowering of Productivity[75], a literary work[76], founded in 1963[77]; Stranger, Bear Word to the Spartans We…[78], a literary work[79]; Billiards at Half-past Nine[80], a literary work[81], founded in 1958[82]; and Group Portrait with Lady[83], a literary work[84]. Entities named for him include Heinrich Böll Foundation[65], Heinrich-Böll-Preis[66], and 7873 Böll[67].

FAQs

Where was Heinrich Böll born?

Heinrich Böll's place of birth was Cologne[2].

Where did Heinrich Böll die?

Heinrich Böll died in Langenbroich[4].

Who was Heinrich Böll married to?

Heinrich Böll's spouses include Annemarie Böll[12].

What did Heinrich Böll do for work?

Heinrich Böll worked as a lyricist[5], screenwriter[6], translator[7], poet[8], and novelist[9].

Where did Heinrich Böll go to school?

Heinrich Böll was educated at University of Cologne[26].

What awards did Heinrich Böll receive?

Honors received include Georg Büchner Prize[37], Nobel Prize in Literature[38], Carl von Ossietzky Medal[39], and honorary citizen of Cologne[40].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [51] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [25] ↑ . pen-international.org. Retrieved . pen-international.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [23] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [24] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [38] ↑ . nobelprize.org. nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [39] ↑ . ilmr.de. Retrieved . ilmr.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [41] ↑ . stadt-koeln.de. Retrieved . stadt-koeln.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [53] ↑ . kalliope-verbund.info. kalliope-verbund.info. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [54] ↑ . research.reading.ac.uk. Retrieved . research.reading.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  42. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [56] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [57] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  47. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  57. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [59] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [60] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [61] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [62] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [63] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [64] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [80] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [83] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [68] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [69] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Heinrich Böll. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/heinrich-boll
MLA “Heinrich Böll.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/heinrich-boll.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_heinrich-boll_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Heinrich Böll}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/heinrich-boll}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Heinrich Böll — https://4ort.xyz/entity/heinrich-boll (retrieved 2026-10-11)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Clemens Dulcis · 2026-10-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14933 → 224405
    Occupation → lyricist, screenwriter, translator +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Occupation: short story writer"
  2. 7d ago · Ontogon · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14663 → 381488
    Sitelink count → 120
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'avk', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'b
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ P14663: 381488"
  3. 26d ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id → 001197787
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Iași central university library id: 001197787"
  4. 4w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 4106
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 4106, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/321930835|ハインリッヒ・ベル (#321930835)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema person]] #mix'"
  5. 5w ago · Koavf · 2026-09-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Signature → Heinrich Böll (signature).png
    Relative → Aloys Böll
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Signature: Heinrich Böll (signature).png"
  6. 7w ago · Marc Schroeder · 2026-08-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Birth name → {'lang': 'nl', 'text': 'Heinrich Theodor Böll'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Birth name: Heinrich Theodor Böll"
  7. 7w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00011787n
    P14750 → C760-91E9-F2C4-8660-A2E7
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 10874223-n
    P14543 → heinrich-boll
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  8. 13w ago · Fenikals · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ethnic group → Germans
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Ethnic group: Germans"
  9. 13w ago · AutoridadesUCA · 2026-07-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Uca authority id → 15069
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Uca authority id: 15069"
  10. 14w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Niedersächsische personen id → 1043039031
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/39505|batch #39505]]: Add deprecated P13627 from Mix'n'match catalog 6981; live URL returned HTTP 404"
  11. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Niedersächsische personen id → 1043039031
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Niedersächsische personen id: 1043039031, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782651488840"
  12. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 430916
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 430916, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  13. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0010934-Boll-Heinrich-19171985
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0010934-Boll-Heinrich-19171985, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  14. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image purged at → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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