Groningen

capital city of the province of Groningen, the Netherlands
City city Q749
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Groningen

Summary

Groningen is a city[1]. Groningen ranks in the top 8% of city entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (300 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Groningen is located in Groningen[3].
  • Groningen is in the country of Netherlands[4].
  • Groningen is on the body of water Noord-Willemskanaal[5].
  • Groningen is on the body of water Drentsche Aa[6].
  • Groningen's head of government is recorded as Koen Schuiling[7].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as city[8].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as place with town rights and privileges[9].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as fortified town[10].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as cadastral populated place in the Netherlands[11].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as Hanseatic city[12].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as big city[13].
  • Groningen's instance of is recorded as cycling city[14].
  • Groningen's official language is recorded as Dutch[15].
  • Groningen's official language is recorded as Gronings[16].
  • Groningen's flag is recorded as flag of Groningen[17].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Katowice[18].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Kaliningrad[19].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Oldenburg[20].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Graz[21].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Tallinn[22].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Odense[23].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Newcastle upon Tyne[24].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Murmansk[25].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Tianjin[26].
  • Groningen's twinned administrative body is recorded as Bremen[27].

Body

Geography

Groningen is in the country of Netherlands[4]. Groningen is located in Groningen[3]. Adjacent water bodies include Noord-Willemskanaal[5], a canal[28], in Netherlands[29] and Drentsche Aa[6], a river[30], in Netherlands[31].

Physical Characteristics

Population counts include {'amount': '+200952'}[32], {'amount': '+187622'}[33], {'amount': '+202900'}[34], and {'amount': '+238147'}[35].

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include city[8], place with town rights and privileges[9], fortified town[10], cadastral populated place in the Netherlands[11], Hanseatic city[12], and big city[13].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Groningen include Groningen[36], a province of the Netherlands[37], in Netherlands[38]; Groningen Airport Eelde[39], an airport[40], in Netherlands[41]; GROMACS[42], a free software[43]; Groningen theology[44], a social movement[45]; and Stadskanaal[46], a canal[47], in Netherlands[48].

Why It Matters

Groningen ranks in the top 8% of city entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (300 views/month).[2] Groningen has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[49] Groningen is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[50]

Entities named for Groningen include Groningen[36], a province of the Netherlands[37], in Netherlands[38]; Groningen Airport Eelde[39], an airport[40], in Netherlands[41]; GROMACS[42], a free software[43]; Groningen theology[44], a social movement[45]; and Stadskanaal[46], a canal[47], in Netherlands[48].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [7] . gemeente.groningen.nl. gemeente.groningen.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . archINFORM. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] . de.wikipedia.org. de.wikipedia.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [15] . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] . wikidata.org.
  12. [3] . cbs.nl. Retrieved . cbs.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [17] . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] . klgd.ru. klgd.ru. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [20] . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] . graz.at. graz.at. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [22] . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] . newcastle.gov.uk. newcastle.gov.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [25] . wikidata.org.
  22. [26] . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] . gemeente.groningen.nl. gemeente.groningen.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . wikidata.org.
  25. [6] . wikidata.org.
  26. [32] . Statistics Netherlands. Retrieved . statline.cbs.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [33] . wikidata.org.
  28. [34] . cbs.nl. cbs.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [35] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [36] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [49] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Groningen. Retrieved April 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/groningen
MLA “Groningen.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/groningen.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_groningen_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Groningen}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/groningen}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Groningen — https://4ort.xyz/entity/groningen (retrieved 2026-04-03)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/groningen · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Vicarage · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Participated in conflict ['Q681814', 'Q2544586']
    Significant event Siege of Groningen, Siege of Groningen
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ Moving [[Property:P793]] to [[Property:P607]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.