Gregor Mendel

Moravian scientist and Augustinian friar (1822–1884)
Person human Q37970
Gregor Mendel
Unknown authorUnknown author · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Gregor Mendel was born on July 20, 1822[1], in Hynčice[2]. He died on January 6, 1884[3], in Brno[4]. He worked as a biologist[5], geneticist[6], beekeeper[7], mathematician[8], and botanist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.59% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (21,731 views/month, #5,918 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Tomb of the Augustinian order at the Central Cemetery in Brno[11], Brno Central Cemetery[12]
  • Father: Anton Mendel[13]
  • Mother: Rosine Schwirtlich[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Cisleithania[15], Austrian Empire[16]
  • Ethnic group: Moravians[17]
  • Occupation: Catholic priest[18], naturalist[19], scientific collector[20], botanical collector[21], friar[22], Catholic theologian[23]
  • Field of work: genetics[24]
  • Position held: Q132812958[25]
  • Employer: St Thomas's Abbey in Brno[26]
  • Educated at: Palacký University Olomouc[27], University of Vienna[28]
  • Student: Leoš Janáček[29]
  • Award received: Commander's Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph[30]
  • Religion or worldview: Catholic Church[31]
  • Sex or gender: male[32]
  • Commons category: Gregor Mendel[33]
  • Cause of death: kidney failure[34], nephritis[35]
  • Religious order: Order of St. Augustine[36]
  • Family name: Mendel (name)[37]
  • Given name: Gregor[38], Johann[39]
  • Official website: http://www.mendelweb.org/[40]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Gregor Mendel[41]
  • Commons gallery: Gregor Mendel[42]
  • Work location: Lipník nad Bečvou[43], Olomouc[44], Brno[45]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[46]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Gregor Mendel include Mendelian inheritance[47]; Mendeley[48], a reference management software[49], in United Kingdom[50], founded in 2008[51], headquartered in London[52]; J.G. Mendel Czech Antarctic Station[53], an Antarctic research station[54], founded in 2006[55]; Mendel Medal[56], a science award[57]; Gregor Mendel Institute[58], a research institute[59], in Austria[60], founded in 2000[61], headquartered in Vienna[62]; Mendel[63], an impact crater[64]; Gregor Mendel Medal[65]; and Mendel Rostock[66].

Why It Matters

Gregor Mendel has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[67] He is known by 89 alternative names across languages and contexts.[68]

Works attributed to him include Experiments on Plant Hybridization[69], a scientific work[70]. Entities named for him include Mendelian inheritance[47]; Mendeley[48], a reference management software[49], in United Kingdom[50], founded in 2008[51], headquartered in London[52]; J.G. Mendel Czech Antarctic Station[53], an Antarctic research station[54], founded in 2006[55]; Mendel Medal[56], a science award[57]; Gregor Mendel Institute[58], a research institute[59], in Austria[60], founded in 2000[61], headquartered in Vienna[62]; and Mendel[63], an impact crater[64].

FAQs

Where was Gregor Mendel born?

Gregor Mendel was born in Hynčice[2].

Where did Gregor Mendel die?

Gregor Mendel died in Brno[4].

Who were Gregor Mendel's parents?

Gregor Mendel's father was Anton Mendel[13]. Gregor Mendel's mother was Rosine Schwirtlich[14].

What did Gregor Mendel do for work?

Gregor Mendel worked as a biologist[5], geneticist[6], beekeeper[7], mathematician[8], and botanist[9].

Where did Gregor Mendel go to school?

Gregor Mendel was educated at Palacký University Olomouc[27] and University of Vienna[28].

What awards did Gregor Mendel receive?

Honors received include Commander's Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph[30].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [32] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [25] ↑ . Olomouc City Library regional database. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [27] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [28] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [24] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . Bionomia. wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . Bionomia. wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [11] ↑ . Památkový katalog NPÚ. wikidata.org.
  25. [12] ↑ . BillionGraves. wikidata.org.
  26. [31] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [17] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [35] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [1] ↑ . Find a Grave. Retrieved . mendelmuseum.muni.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . VcBA (identifier). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . International Plant Names Index. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . Olomouc City Library regional database. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . Olomouc City Library regional database. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . Olomouc City Library regional database. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . biography.com. Retrieved . biography.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [67] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [68] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Gregor Mendel. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/gregor-mendel
MLA “Gregor Mendel.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/gregor-mendel.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_gregor-mendel_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Gregor Mendel}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/gregor-mendel}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 48m ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'am', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'ban', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'b
    Sitelink count → 134
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-references:1||1|1 */ Date of death: 6 January 1884, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task 2]])"
  2. 22d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14483 → g/gregor-mendel
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14483: g/gregor-mendel, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275195|batch #275195]]"
  3. 5w ago · Anti-Strange-Ipek-Action · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National library of poland mms id → 9810614686605606, 9810545957505606
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ National library of poland mms id: 9810545957505606, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270892|batch #270892]]"
  4. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00041745n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060727
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 45nZyP
    P14611 → 147605
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 147605, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  6. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 374810
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 374810, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  7. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0057324-Mendel-Johann-Gregor-18221884
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0057324-Mendel-Johann-Gregor-18221884, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259495|batch #259495]]"
  8. 18w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → biologist, geneticist, beekeeper +8
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35328|batch #35328]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  9. 21w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    P14397 → 6325
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp01337042
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14397: 6325, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  10. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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