Galileo Galilei

Italian polymath (1564–1642)
Person human Q307
Galileo Galilei
Justus Sustermans · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Galileo Galilei

Summary

Galileo Galilei is a human[1]. His place of birth was Pisa[2]. He was born on February 15, 1564[3]. He died in Arcetri[4]. He died on January 8, 1642[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6], philosopher[7], mathematician[8], physicist[9], and inventor[10]. He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Pisa[2], Galileo Galilei…
  • Galileo Galilei passed away in Arcetri[4].
  • Galileo Galilei was born on February 15, 1564[3].
  • Galileo Galilei died on January 8, 1642[5].
  • Galileo Galilei is buried at Basilica of Santa Croce[12].
  • Galileo Galilei's father was Vincenzo Galilei[13].
  • Galileo Galilei's mother was Giulia Ammannati[14].
  • A child of Galileo Galilei was Vincenzo Gamba[15].
  • A child of Galileo Galilei was Maria Celeste[16].
  • Galileo Galilei held citizenship in Duchy of Florence[17].
  • Galileo Galilei held citizenship in Grand Duchy of Tuscany[18].
  • Galileo Galilei worked as an astronomer[6].
  • Galileo Galilei's professions included philosopher[7].
  • Galileo Galilei worked as a mathematician[8].
  • Galileo Galilei's professions included physicist[9].
  • Galileo Galilei's professions included inventor[10].
  • Galileo Galilei worked as an astrologer[19].
  • Galileo Galilei's field of work was astronomy[20].
  • Galileo Galilei's field of work was physics[21].
  • Galileo Galilei's field of work was mechanics[22].
  • Galileo Galilei's field of work was philosophy[23].
  • Galileo Galilei's field of work was mathematics[24].
  • Galileo Galilei was employed by University of Padua[25].
  • Among Galileo Galilei's employers was University of Pisa[26].
  • Galileo Galilei's education included a stint at University of Pisa[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Galileo Galilei's place of birth was Pisa[2]. He was born on February 15, 1564[3]. His father was Vincenzo Galilei[13]. His mother was Giulia Ammannati[14].

Education

Galileo Galilei was educated at University of Pisa[27]. His doctoral advisor was Ostilio Ricci[28].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[6], philosopher[7], mathematician[8], physicist[9], inventor[10], and astrologer[19]. Fields of work include astronomy[20], a branch of science[29]; physics[21], a branch of science[30]; mechanics[22], a branch of physics[31]; philosophy[23], an academic discipline[32]; and mathematics[24], an academic discipline[33]. Employers include University of Padua[25], a university[34], in Italy[35], founded in 1222[36], headquartered in Padua[37] and University of Pisa[26], a public university[38], in Italy[39], founded in 1343[40], headquartered in Pisa[41]. Notable students include Niccolò Arrighetti[42] and Giuseppe Biancani[43]. Doctoral students include Giuseppe Biancani[44], an astronomer[45], 1566–1624[46], specialised in astronomy[47]; Benedetto Castelli[48], a mathematician[49], 1577–1643[50], specialised in mathematician[51]; Mario Guiducci[52], an astronomer[53], 1585–1646[54], specialised in astronomy[55]; and Vincenzo Viviani[56].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Galilean transformation[57] and equations for a falling body[58]. Things named for Galileo Galilei include Galilean transformation[59], Galilaei[60], Galileotoppen[61], Galileo[62], gal[63], Galileo affair[64], The Galileo Project[65], and Gallileo[66].

Recognition

Galileo Galilei received the International Space Hall of Fame[67].

Personal Life

Children include Vincenzo Gamba[15], a lutenist[68], 1606–1649[69], of Republic of Venice[70] and Maria Celeste[16], a religious sister[71], 1600–1634[72], of Republic of Venice[73]. Galileo Galilei's religion is recorded as Latin Church[74].

Death and Burial

Galileo Galilei died on January 8, 1642[5]. He died in Arcetri[4]. He is buried at Basilica of Santa Croce[12].

Why It Matters

Galileo Galilei has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11] He is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[75]

He has been cited as an influence by Bonaventura Cavalieri[76], a mathematician[77], 1598–1647[78], of Duchy of Milan[79], specialised in mathematics[80]; Evangelista Torricelli[81], a mathematician[82], 1608–1647[83], of Grand Duchy of Tuscany[84], specialised in physics[85]; Robert Boyle[86], a physicist[87], 1627–1691[88], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[89], specialised in physics[90]; and Christiaan Huygens[91], an astronomer[92], 1629–1695[93], of Dutch Republic[94], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[95], specialised in mathematics[96].

He is credited with the discovery of square-cube law[97], a scientific law[98]; Galileo's escapement[99], a design[100]; Trapezium Cluster[101], an asterism[102]; Galilean transformation[103]; solar variation[104]; and Europa[105], a moon of Jupiter[106]. Works attributed to him include Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina[107], and yet it moves[108], Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems[109], Sidereus Nuncius[110], The Assayer[111], and Two New Sciences[112]. Entities named for him include Galilean transformation[59], Galilaei[60], Galileotoppen[61], Galileo[62], gal[63], and Galileo affair[64].

His notable doctoral advisees include Benedetto Castelli[113], Joseph Solomon Delmedigo[114], Vincenzo Viviani[115], Mario Guiducci[116], and Giuseppe Biancani[117].

FAQs

Where was Galileo Galilei born?

Born in Pisa[2], Galileo Galilei…

Where did Galileo Galilei die?

Galileo Galilei passed away in Arcetri[4].

Who were Galileo Galilei's parents?

Galileo Galilei's father was Vincenzo Galilei[13]. Galileo Galilei's mother was Giulia Ammannati[14].

What did Galileo Galilei do for work?

Galileo Galilei worked as astronomer[6], philosopher[7], mathematician[8], physicist[9], and inventor[10].

Where did Galileo Galilei go to school?

Galileo Galilei was educated at University of Pisa[27].

What awards did Galileo Galilei receive?

Honors received include International Space Hall of Fame[67].

Who did Galileo Galilei influence?

Galileo Galilei has been cited as an influence by Bonaventura Cavalieri[76], Evangelista Torricelli[81], Robert Boyle[86], and Christiaan Huygens[91].

What did Galileo Galilei discover?

Galileo Galilei is credited as discoverer of square-cube law[97], Galileo's escapement[99], Trapezium Cluster[101], and Galilean transformation[103].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] . wikidata.org.
  9. [27] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  10. [20] . wikidata.org.
  11. [21] . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] . wikidata.org.
  14. [24] . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . infoplease.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [10] . wikidata.org.
  20. [19] . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  22. [26] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  23. [12] . wikidata.org.
  24. [74] . The New York Times. nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [67] . Florida Today. Retrieved . nmspacemuseum.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [28] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [44] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [48] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [52] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [56] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [57] . wikidata.org.
  34. [58] . wikidata.org.
  35. [42] . wikidata.org.
  36. [43] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [76] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [81] . wikidata.org. → on this site
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Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  49. [106] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [75] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Galileo Galilei. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/galileo-galilei
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 16h ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 118537229
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 118537229, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  2. 3d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 62528
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 62528, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  3. 8d ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 341648
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 341648, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  4. 12d ago · RVA2869 · 2026-06-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has part(s) middle finger of Galileo's right hand
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P527]]: [[Q24150984]]"
  5. 18d ago · Porantim · 2026-06-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Musicbrainz artist id 149e5645-34e6-45af-bc11-edd6c9b00434
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P434]]: 149e5645-34e6-45af-bc11-edd6c9b00434"
  6. 22d ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id 0296198-Galilei-Galileo-15641642
    Wikidata description Italian polymath (1564–1642)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: 0296198-Galilei-Galileo-15641642, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  7. 4w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Redba granada authority id 64727
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P13019]]: 133604, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259265|batch #259265]]"
  8. 6w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 5720
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 5720, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  9. 6w ago · Trivialist · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag galileo-galilei
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: galileo-galilei, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289929352|galileo galilei (#289929352)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper'"
  10. 7w ago · Bibliotecateresianum · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Teresianum authority id 13290
    Local thumb
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P10844]]: 13290, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/139157687|Galileo Galilei (#139157687)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/5316|Teresianum author"
  11. 8w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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