Free State

province of South Africa
AdministrativeArea province_of_south_africa Q160284
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The Free State is an administrative area situated in South Africa . It was established on April 27, 1994 . The head of government is Sisi Ntombela [1][2].

The province has a population of 3.0 million as of 2022 [3] and covers an area of 130,000 square kilometers . Its time zone is UTC+02:00 .

Key Facts

  • Located in the administrative territorial entity: South Africa[3]
  • Country: South Africa[4]
  • Head of government: Sisi Ntombela[5]
  • Capital: Bloemfontein[6]
  • Shares border with: Northern Cape[7], North West[8], Mpumalanga[9], KwaZulu-Natal[10], Eastern Cape[11], Mohale's Hoek District[12], Mafeteng District[13], Maseru District[14], Berea District[15], Leribe District[16], Butha-Buthe District[17], Mokhotlong District[18], Gauteng[19]
  • Contains the administrative territorial entity: Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality[20], Xhariep District Municipality[21], Lejweleputswa District Municipality[22], Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality[23], Fezile Dabi District Municipality[24]
  • Legislative body: Free State Legislature[25]
  • Executive body: Free State Executive Council[26]
  • Commons category: Free State[27]
  • Located in time zone: UTC+02:00[28]
  • Inception: April 27, 1994[29]
  • Highest point: Namahadi Peak[30]
  • Official website: http://www.freestateonline.fs.gov.za[31], https://www.freestateonline.fs.gov.za[32]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Free State (province)[33]
  • Population: 2,745,590[34], 2,834,714[35], 2,928,903[36], 2,932,441[37], 2,964,412[38]
  • Office held by head of government: Premier of the Free State[39]
  • Described by source: 1922 Encyclopædia Britannica[40]
  • Replaces: Orange Free State Province[41]
  • Official name: IPhondo yaFreyistata[42], Freistata[43], Free State[44]
  • Category for people born here: Category:Births in the Free State[45]
  • Native label: IPhondo yaFreyistata[46], Freistata[47]
  • Elevation above sea level: 1293 m[48]
  • Area: 129825.0 km²[49]
  • Language used: Gayle[50], Xhosa[51], Sesotho[52], Seroa[53]

Why It Matters

Free State has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] It is known by 52 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] ↑ . premier.fs.gov.za. premier.fs.gov.za. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . archINFORM. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . Census 2011 Statistical release. wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . Community Survey 2016, Statistical release. wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . Mid-year population estimates, 2020. wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . Mid-year population estimates, 2021. wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . Census 2022 Statistical Release. wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [44] ↑ . Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Act, 1995. wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_free-state_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Free State}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/free-state}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-08-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Geoshape → Data:South Africa/Orange Free State.map
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Geoshape: Data:South Africa/Free State.map"
  2. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Coordinates of easternmost point → {'lat': -27.59674, 'lon': 29.78512}
    Office held by head of government → Premier of the Free State
    Official website → http://www.freestateonline.fs.gov.za, https://www.freestateonline.fs.gov.za
    Replaces → —
    + 36 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.