Fernand Braudel

French historian and leader of the Annales School
Person human Q185105
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Summary

Fernand Braudel was born on August 24, 1902[1], in Luméville-en-Ornois[2]. He died on November 27, 1985[3], in Cluses[4]. He worked as a historian[5] and university teacher[6]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,474 views/month, #6,985 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: November 28, 1985[8]
  • Place of burial: Père Lachaise Cemetery[9], Grave of Braudel[10]
  • Spouse: Paule Braudel[11]
  • Country of citizenship: France[12]
  • Field of work: history[13]
  • Position held: member of the Académie française[14]
  • Employer: University of São Paulo[15], School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences[16], Collège de France[17], Sciences Po[18], University of Paris[19], École pratique des hautes études[20], University of Algiers 1[21], Ahmed Reda Houhou High School[22]
  • Educated at: University of Paris[23], Lycée Voltaire[24]
  • Doctoral advisor: Georges Pagès[25]
  • Notable work: The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II[26]
  • Award received: Commander of the Legion of Honour[27], honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[28], Honorary doctor of Leiden University[29], Commander of the French Order of Academic Palms[30]
  • Member of: Académie Française[31], Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts[32], Hungarian Academy of Sciences[33], Heidelberg Academy of Sciences and Humanities[34], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[35], Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[36], Polish Academy of Sciences[37]
  • Sex or gender: male[38]
  • Movement: Annales school[39]
  • Commons category: Fernand Braudel[40]
  • Archives at: Humathèque Condorcet[41], Bibliothèque de l'Institut de France[42]
  • Participated in conflict: World War II[43]
  • Family name: Braudel[44]
  • Given name: Fernand[45], Paul[46], Achille[47]
  • Professorship: full professor[48]
  • Work location: Paris[49], Algiers[50], São Paulo[51]
  • Student of: Henri Hauser[52], François Victor Alphonse Aulard[53]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Fernand Braudel include Fernand Braudel Center[54], a research institute[55], in United States[56], founded in 1976[57].

Why It Matters

Fernand Braudel has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[58] He is known by 36 alternative names across languages and contexts.[59]

He has been cited as an influence by Mike Davis[60], a writer[61], 1946–2022[62], of United States[63], awarded the MacArthur Fellows Program[64], specialised in urban geography[65]; Aymeric Chauprade[66], a politician[67], b. 1969[68], of France[69], specialised in international relations[70]; and Manuel DeLanda[71], a philosopher[72], b. 1952[73], of United States[74].

Entities named for him include Fernand Braudel Center[54], a research institute[55], in United States[56], founded in 1976[57].

FAQs

Where was Fernand Braudel born?

Fernand Braudel was born in Luméville-en-Ornois[2].

Where did Fernand Braudel die?

Fernand Braudel passed away in Cluses[4].

Who was Fernand Braudel married to?

Fernand Braudel's spouses include Paule Braudel[11].

What did Fernand Braudel do for work?

Fernand Braudel worked as a historian[5] and university teacher[6].

Where did Fernand Braudel go to school?

Fernand Braudel was educated at University of Paris[23] and Lycée Voltaire[24].

What awards did Fernand Braudel receive?

Honors received include Commander of the Legion of Honour[27], honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[28], Honorary doctor of Leiden University[29], and Commander of the French Order of Academic Palms[30].

Who did Fernand Braudel influence?

Fernand Braudel has been cited as an influence by Mike Davis[60], Aymeric Chauprade[66], and Manuel DeLanda[71].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Fichier des personnes décédées mirror. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Fichier des personnes décédées mirror. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [38] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved . academie-francaise.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [5] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [29] ↑ . universiteitleiden.nl. universiteitleiden.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved . academie-francaise.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [41] ↑ . archives.humatheque-condorcet.fr. archives.humatheque-condorcet.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [42] ↑ . calames.abes.fr. Retrieved . calames.abes.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [3] ↑ . Discogs. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [44] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . BeWeB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [58] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [59] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Fernand Braudel. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/fernand-braudel
MLA “Fernand Braudel.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/fernand-braudel.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_fernand-braudel_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Fernand Braudel}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/fernand-braudel}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Fernand Braudel — https://4ort.xyz/entity/fernand-braudel (retrieved 2026-10-15)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14974 → 39135, 35275
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14974: 35275, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290941|batch #290941]]"
  2. 1d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14974 → 39135, 35275
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14974: 39135, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290941|batch #290941]]"
  3. 4d ago · Yousiphh · 2026-10-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ Spouse: Paule Braudel"
  4. 8d ago · Maxime Ravel · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Position held → member of the Académie française
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Position held: member of the Académie française"
  5. 13d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 71
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'br', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs',
    Date of death → +1985-11-27T00:00:00Z, +1985-11-28T00:00:00Z
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57413|batch #57413]]: Import differing dates from dewiki and GND; remove conflicting dates without source"
  6. 11w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → fernand-braudel
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: fernand-braudel, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289925273|fernand braudel (#289925273)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper'"
  7. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 43828
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 43828, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  8. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1yKH4w
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  9. 15w ago · Baptbil · 2026-06-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Personal library at → Humathèque Condorcet
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Personal library at: Humathèque Condorcet, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782823208104"
  10. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0083889-Braudel-Fernand-19021985
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0083889-Braudel-Fernand-19021985, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259493|batch #259493]]"
  11. 21w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti member id → braudel-fernand
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti member id: braudel-fernand, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290440205|Braudel Fernand (#290440205)]] in [[:toollabs:"
  12. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged license → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image last checked license → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.