European Robin

species of bird
Taxon taxon Q25334
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European Robin

Summary

European Robin is a taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 0.19% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,301 views/month, #371 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • European Robin received the Bird of the Year[3].
  • European Robin received the Garden Animal of the Year[4].
  • European Robin received the Bird of the Year[5].
  • European Robin received the Bird of the Year[6].
  • European Robin received the Garden Animal of the Year[7].
  • European Robin's instance of is recorded as taxon[8].
  • European Robin is classified at the rank of species[9].
  • European Robin's IUCN conservation status is recorded as Least Concern[10].
  • European Robin is classified within Erithacus[11].
  • European Robin's scientific name is Erithacus rubecula[12].
  • European Robin is a type of Animalia[13].
  • European Robin's Commons category is recorded as Erithacus rubecula[14].
  • European Robin's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Erithacus rubecula[15].
  • European Robin's Commons gallery is recorded as Erithacus rubecula[16].
  • European Robin's described by source is recorded as Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[17].
  • European Robin's described by source is recorded as The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge[18].
  • European Robin's described by source is recorded as The New Student's Reference Work[19].
  • European Robin's described by source is recorded as Enciclopedia Gallega Universal[20].
  • European Robin's described by source is recorded as Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[21].
  • European Robin's original combination is recorded as Motacilla rubecula[22].
  • European Robin's short name is recorded as {'lang': 'mul', 'text': 'E. rubecula'}[23].
  • European Robin is commonly known as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'European Robin'}[24].
  • European Robin is commonly known as {'lang': 'de', 'text': 'Rotkehlchen'}[25].
  • European Robin is commonly known as {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Rougegorge familier'}[26].
  • European Robin is commonly known as {'lang': 'es', 'text': 'Petirrojo europeo'}[27].

Body

Classification

Under binomial nomenclature, European Robin is Erithacus rubecula[12]. It is classified at the rank of species[9]. It is classified within Erithacus[11]. Recorded taxon common name include {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'it'}[24], {'lang': 'de', 'text': 'Rotkehlchen'}[25], {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Rougegorge familier'}[26], {'lang': 'es', 'text': 'Petirrojo europeo'}[27], {'lang': 'it', 'text': 'Pettirosso'}[28], and {'lang': 'ru', 'text': 'Зарянка'}[29].

Identifiers

European Robin's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 37610[30]. European Robin's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 2492462[31]. European Robin's ITIS TSN is recorded as 559964[32].

Discovery and Description

Things named for European Robin include The Redbreast[33], a literary work[34], written by Jo Nesbø[35] and Triglidae[36], a taxon[37].

Why It Matters

European Robin ranks in the top 0.19% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,301 views/month, #371 of 195,241).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[38] It is known by 55 alternative names across languages and contexts.[39]

Entities named for it include The Redbreast[33], a literary work[34], written by Jo Nesbø[35] and Triglidae[36], a taxon[37].

FAQs

What awards did European Robin receive?

Honors received include Bird of the Year[3], Garden Animal of the Year[4], Bird of the Year[5], and Bird of the Year[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [9] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [3] ↑ . birdlife.cz. Retrieved . birdlife.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [4] ↑ . sielmann-stiftung.de. sielmann-stiftung.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [5] ↑ . nabu.de. Retrieved . nabu.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [7] ↑ . sielmann-stiftung.de. sielmann-stiftung.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [30] ↑ . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [32] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [31] ↑ . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [20] ↑ . egu.xunta.gal. egu.xunta.gal. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [24] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [25] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [26] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [27] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [28] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [29] ↑ . IOC World Bird List Version 6.3. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [39] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). European Robin. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/european-robin
MLA “European Robin.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 4 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/european-robin.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_european-robin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{European Robin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/european-robin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-04}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): European Robin — https://4ort.xyz/entity/european-robin (retrieved 2026-10-04)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9w ago · Andre Engels · 2026-08-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Salzburgwiki id → 95527
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P8854]]: 95527, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/102089319|Rotkehlchen (#102089319)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/3987|Salzburgwiki – Taxons]"
  2. 13w ago · AHIOH · 2026-07-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → Animalia
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P279]]: [[Q5113]]"
  3. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wingspan → {'unit': 'Q174728', 'amount': '+21'}
    Original combination → Motacilla rubecula
    On focus list of wikimedia project → Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
    Subclass of → Animalia
    + 19 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|6 */ [[Property:P2347]]: 38296, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.