Ernst Kummer

Summary

Ernst Kummer is a human^[1]. He was born in Żary^[2]. He died in Berlin^[3]. He worked as a mathematician^[4] and university teacher^[5]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (291 views/month, #7,236 of 1,000,298).^[6]

Key Facts

• Ernst Kummer's place of birth was Żary^[2].
• Ernst Kummer passed away in Berlin^[3].
• Ernst Kummer's father was Carl Gotthelf Kummer^[7].
• Ernst Kummer's mother was Q132980692^[8].
• Among Ernst Kummer's spouses was Ottilie Ernestine Françoise Mendelssohn^[9].
• Among Ernst Kummer's spouses was Bertha Cauer^[10].
• A child of Ernst Kummer was Marie Elisabeth Kummer^[11].
• Ernst Kummer held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia^[12].
• Ernst Kummer's professions included mathematician^[4].
• Ernst Kummer worked as a university teacher^[5].
• Ernst Kummer's field of work was number theory^[13].
• Ernst Kummer's field of work was mathematics^[14].
• Ernst Kummer's field of work was applied mathematics^[15].
• Ernst Kummer was employed by University of Wrocław^[16].
• Among Ernst Kummer's employers was Technische Universität Berlin^[17].
• Ernst Kummer was employed by Frederick William University Berlin^[18].
• Ernst Kummer was employed by Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[19].
• Ernst Kummer was employed by Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau^[20].
• Ernst Kummer was employed by Liegnitz Ritter-Akademie^[21].
• Ernst Kummer's education included a stint at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg^[22].
• Ernst Kummer was educated at Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau^[23].
• Ernst Kummer's doctoral advisor was Heinrich Scherk^[24].
• Ernst Kummer received the Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art^[25].
• Ernst Kummer received the Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[26].
• Ernst Kummer's religion is recorded as Lutheranism^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Ernst Kummer was born in Żary^[2]. His father was Carl Gotthelf Kummer^[7]. His mother was Q132980692^[8].

Education

Educated at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg^[22], a public university^[28], in Germany^[29], founded in 1502^[30], headquartered in Halle (Saale)^[31] and Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau^[23], a Gymnasium^[32], in German Reich^[33]. Ernst Kummer's doctoral advisor was Heinrich Scherk^[24].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician^[4] and university teacher^[5]. Fields of work include number theory^[13], a branch of mathematics^[34]; mathematics^[14], an academic discipline^[35]; and applied mathematics^[15], an academic discipline^[36]. Employers include University of Wrocław^[16], a university^[37], in Poland^[38], founded in 1702^[39]; Technische Universität Berlin^[17], a public research university^[40], in Germany^[41], founded in 1946^[42], headquartered in Technische Universität Berlin, Hauptgebäude^[43]; Frederick William University Berlin^[18], a university^[44], in Prussia^[45], founded in 1828^[46]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin^[19], a comprehensive university^[47], in Germany^[48], founded in 1809^[49], headquartered in Berlin^[50]; Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau^[20], a Gymnasium^[51], in German Reich^[52]; and Liegnitz Ritter-Akademie^[21], a secondary school^[53], in Poland^[54]. Doctoral students include Heinrich Bruns^[55], Leo Königsberger^[56], Nikolai Bugaev^[57], Ferdinand Rudio^[58], Carl David Tolmé Runge^[59], and Paul du Bois-Reymond^[60].

Recognition

Awards received include Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art^[25], an order^[61], in Germany^[62], founded in 1980^[63] and Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[26], a fellowship award^[64], in United Kingdom^[65].

Personal Life

Spouses include Ottilie Ernestine Françoise Mendelssohn^[9], 1819–1848^[66] and Bertha Cauer^[10]. A child of Ernst Kummer was Marie Elisabeth Kummer^[11]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism^[27].

Death and Burial

Ernst Kummer died in Berlin^[3].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ernst Kummer include K3 surface^[67], Kummer theory^[68], Kummer surface^[69], Kummer's test^[70], and 25628 Kummer^[71].

Why It Matters

Ernst Kummer ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (291 views/month, #7,236 of 1,000,298).^[6] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[72] He is known by 44 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[73]

He has been cited as an influence by Lazarus Fuchs^[74], a mathematician^[75], 1833–1902^[76], of Kingdom of Prussia^[77], awarded the Order of the Zähringer Lion^[78], specialised in complex analysis^[79].

He is credited with the discovery of primary decomposition^[80], a theorem^[81] and Kummer theory^[82], a branch of mathematics^[83]. Entities named for him include K3 surface^[67], Kummer theory^[68], Kummer surface^[69], Kummer's test^[70], and 25628 Kummer^[71].

His notable doctoral advisees include Georg Cantor^[84], a mathematician^[85], 1845–1918^[86], of German Reich^[87], awarded the Sylvester Medal^[88], specialised in set theory^[89]; Carl David Tolmé Runge^[90], a mathematician^[91], 1856–1927^[92], of Germany^[93], specialised in mathematics^[94]; Gotthold Eisenstein^[95]; Ferdinand Georg Frobenius^[96]; Hermann Schwarz^[97]; and Elwin Bruno Christoffel^[98].

FAQs

Where was Ernst Kummer born?

Ernst Kummer was born in Żary^[2].

Where did Ernst Kummer die?

Ernst Kummer passed away in Berlin^[3].

Who were Ernst Kummer's parents?

Ernst Kummer's father was Carl Gotthelf Kummer^[7]. Ernst Kummer's mother was Q132980692^[8].

Who was Ernst Kummer married to?

Ernst Kummer's spouses include Ottilie Ernestine Françoise Mendelssohn^[9] and Bertha Cauer^[10].

What did Ernst Kummer do for work?

Ernst Kummer worked as mathematician^[4] and university teacher^[5].

Where did Ernst Kummer go to school?

Ernst Kummer was educated at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg^[22] and Königliches Gymnasium zu Sorau^[23].

What awards did Ernst Kummer receive?

Honors received include Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art^[25] and Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[26].

Who did Ernst Kummer influence?

Ernst Kummer has been cited as an influence by Lazarus Fuchs^[74].

What did Ernst Kummer discover?

Ernst Kummer is credited as discoverer of primary decomposition^[80] and Kummer theory^[82].