Elwin Bruno Christoffel

German mathematician (1829–1900)
Person human Q58795
Elwin Bruno Christoffel
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Elwin Bruno Christoffel

Summary

Elwin Bruno Christoffel is a human[1]. His place of birth was Monschau[2]. He was born on November 10, 1829[3]. He died in Strasbourg[4]. He died on March 15, 1900[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], physicist[7], and university teacher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (40 views/month, #7,266 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Born in Monschau[2], Elwin Bruno Christoffel…
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel died in Strasbourg[4].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was born on November 10, 1829[3].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel died on March 15, 1900[5].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[10].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel's professions included mathematician[6].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel's professions included physicist[7].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel worked as a university teacher[8].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel's field of work was differential geometry[11].
  • Among Elwin Bruno Christoffel's employers was Royal College for Vocational Studies[12].
  • Among Elwin Bruno Christoffel's employers was ETH Zurich[13].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was employed by Frederick William University Berlin[14].
  • Among Elwin Bruno Christoffel's employers was University of Strasbourg[15].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel's education included a stint at Frederick William University Berlin[16].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was educated at Dreikönigsgymnasium[17].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was educated at Friedrich-Wilhelm-Gymnasium[18].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel's doctoral advisor was Ernst Kummer[19].
  • A notable work attributed to Elwin Bruno Christoffel is Christoffel symbol[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Elwin Bruno Christoffel is Christoffel–Darboux formula[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Elwin Bruno Christoffel is Schwarz–Christoffel mapping[22].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was a member of Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[23].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was a member of Katholischer Studentenverein Askania-Burgundia Berlin[24].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was a member of Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[25].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel's religion is recorded as Catholicism[26].
  • Elwin Bruno Christoffel was influenced by Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Monschau[2], Elwin Bruno Christoffel… he was born on November 10, 1829[3].

Education

Educated at Frederick William University Berlin[16], a university[28], in Prussia[29], founded in 1828[30]; Dreikönigsgymnasium[17], a gymnasium[31], in Germany[32], founded in 1450[33]; and Friedrich-Wilhelm-Gymnasium[18], a gymnasium[34], in Germany[35], founded in 1825[36]. Elwin Bruno Christoffel's doctoral advisor was Ernst Kummer[19].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], physicist[7], and university teacher[8]. Elwin Bruno Christoffel's field of work was differential geometry[11]. Employers include Royal College for Vocational Studies[12], a former educational institution[37], in Kingdom of Prussia[38], founded in 1866[39], headquartered in Berlin[40]; ETH Zurich[13], an institute of technology[41], in Switzerland[42], founded in 1855[43], headquartered in ETH Zurich main building[44]; Frederick William University Berlin[14], a university[45], in Prussia[46], founded in 1828[47]; and University of Strasbourg[15], a university in France[48], in France[49], founded in 1538[50], headquartered in Strasbourg[51]. Doctoral students include Paul Epstein[52], a mathematician[53], 1871–1939[54], of German Reich[55], specialised in number theory[56] and Fujisawa Rikitarō[57], a university teacher[58], 1861–1933[59], of Japan[60], awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 2nd Class[61], specialised in mathematics[62].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Christoffel symbol[20], a coefficient[63]; Christoffel–Darboux formula[21], a theorem[64]; and Schwarz–Christoffel mapping[22], a mathematical concept[65]. Things named for Elwin Bruno Christoffel include Riemann curvature tensor[66]; Christoffel symbol[67], a coefficient[68]; Schwarz–Christoffel mapping[69], a mathematical concept[70]; and 18548 Christoffel[71], an asteroid[72].

Personal Life

Elwin Bruno Christoffel's religion is recorded as Catholicism[26].

Death and Burial

Elwin Bruno Christoffel died on March 15, 1900[5]. He passed away in Strasbourg[4].

Why It Matters

Elwin Bruno Christoffel ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (40 views/month, #7,266 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[73] He is known by 10 alternative names across languages and contexts.[74]

He is credited with the discovery of Christoffel symbol[75], a coefficient[76]. Entities named for him include Riemann curvature tensor[66]; Christoffel symbol[67], a coefficient[68]; Schwarz–Christoffel mapping[69], a mathematical concept[70]; and 18548 Christoffel[71], an asteroid[72].

His notable doctoral advisees include Fujisawa Rikitarō[77], a university teacher[78], 1861–1933[79], of Japan[80], awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 2nd Class[81], specialised in mathematics[82] and Paul Epstein[83], a mathematician[84], 1871–1939[85], of German Reich[86], specialised in number theory[87].

FAQs

Where was Elwin Bruno Christoffel born?

Elwin Bruno Christoffel's place of birth was Monschau[2].

Where did Elwin Bruno Christoffel die?

Elwin Bruno Christoffel passed away in Strasbourg[4].

What did Elwin Bruno Christoffel do for work?

Elwin Bruno Christoffel worked as mathematician[6], physicist[7], and university teacher[8].

Where did Elwin Bruno Christoffel go to school?

Elwin Bruno Christoffel was educated at Frederick William University Berlin[16], Dreikönigsgymnasium[17], and Friedrich-Wilhelm-Gymnasium[18].

What did Elwin Bruno Christoffel discover?

Elwin Bruno Christoffel is credited as discoverer of Christoffel symbol[75].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [16] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  5. [17] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  6. [18] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  7. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  15. [26] ↑ . Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  17. [52] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  18. [57] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [83] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  46. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  47. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  48. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  49. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [73] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [74] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Elwin Bruno Christoffel. Retrieved October 8, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/elwin-bruno-christoffel
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_elwin-bruno-christoffel_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Elwin Bruno Christoffel}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/elwin-bruno-christoffel}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-08}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp01507583
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp01507583, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  2. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Family name → Christoffel
    Field of work → differential geometry
    Member of → —
    Educated at → Frederick William University Berlin, Dreikönigsgymnasium, Friedrich-Wilhelm-Gymnasium
    + 33 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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