Chien-Shiung Wu

Chinese-American physicist (1912–1997) (death at 85 years)
Person human Q450317
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Summary

Chien-Shiung Wu was born on May 31, 1912[1], in Taicang[2]. She died on February 16, 1997[3], in New York City[4]. She worked as a nuclear physicist[5], university teacher[6], physicist[7], and scientist[8]. She ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (5,796 views/month, #6,651 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: 1997[10]
  • Spouse: Luke Chia-Liu Yuan[11]
  • Child: Vincent Yuan[12]
  • Country of citizenship: Republic of China[13], United States[14], Taiwan[15]
  • Native language: Chinese[16]
  • Ethnic group: Chinese Americans[17]
  • Field of work: physics[18], physicalism[19], experimental physics[20], nuclear physics[21], particle physics[22], radioactivity[23], uranium[24], anemia[25]
  • Employer: Princeton University[26], Columbia University[27], Smith College[28], Zhejiang University[29]
  • Educated at: National Central University (Nanjing)[30], University of California, Berkeley[31], Smith College[32], Zhejiang University[33], Nanjing University[34]
  • Doctoral advisor: Ernest Lawrence[35]
  • Notable work: Non-Conservation of Parity[36]
  • Award received: John Price Wetherill Medal[37], Wolf Prize in Physics[38], National Women's Hall of Fame[39], National Medal of Science[40], Tom W. Bonner Prize in Nuclear Physics[41], honorary doctorate from Princeton University[42], Fellow of the American Physical Society[43], Comstock Prize in Physics[44], Women in Technology Hall of Fame[45], Honorary doctor at the Nanjing University[46], honorary doctor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong[47]
  • Member of: National Academy of Sciences[48], Chinese Academy of Sciences[49], American Physical Society[50], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[51], American Association for the Advancement of Science[52], Academia Sinica[53], Royal Society of Edinburgh[54], Committee of 100[55], The World Academy of Sciences[56], Graduate Women in Science[57], American Philosophical Society[58]
  • Sex or gender: female[59]
  • Commons category: Chien-shiung Wu[60]
  • Cause of death: stroke[61]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Philosophy[62]
  • Family name: Wu[63]
  • Described at URL: http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/wu-chien-shiung.pdf[64]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Chien-Shiung Wu include Wu experiment[65], an experiment[66].

Why It Matters

Chien-Shiung Wu has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[67] She is known by 50 alternative names across languages and contexts.[68]

Entities named for her include Wu experiment[65], an experiment[66].

Her notable doctoral advisees include Evelyn Hu[69], a physicist[70], b. 1947[71], of United States[72], awarded the IEEE Fellow[73].

FAQs

Where was Chien-Shiung Wu born?

Chien-Shiung Wu was born in Taicang[2].

Where did Chien-Shiung Wu die?

Chien-Shiung Wu passed away in New York City[4].

Who was Chien-Shiung Wu married to?

Chien-Shiung Wu's spouses include Luke Chia-Liu Yuan[11].

What did Chien-Shiung Wu do for work?

Chien-Shiung Wu worked as a nuclear physicist[5], university teacher[6], physicist[7], and scientist[8].

Where did Chien-Shiung Wu go to school?

Chien-Shiung Wu was educated at National Central University (Nanjing)[30], University of California, Berkeley[31], Smith College[32], and Zhejiang University[33].

What awards did Chien-Shiung Wu receive?

Honors received include John Price Wetherill Medal[37], Wolf Prize in Physics[38], National Women's Hall of Fame[39], and National Medal of Science[40].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [59] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . Wu, Chien-Shiung (1912-1997), nuclear physicist. Retrieved . lanl.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [12] ↑ . lanl.gov. Retrieved . lanl.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [31] ↑ . lanl.gov. Retrieved . lanl.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [33] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [34] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] ↑ . washingtonpost.com. washingtonpost.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [7] ↑ . nasonline.org. Retrieved . nasonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [8] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [26] ↑ . washingtonpost.com. washingtonpost.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [27] ↑ . washingtonpost.com. washingtonpost.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [28] ↑ . wams.nyhistory.org. wams.nyhistory.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [29] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [37] ↑ . fi.edu. fi.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [38] ↑ . wolffund.org.il. wolffund.org.il. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [39] ↑ . womenofthehall.org. womenofthehall.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [40] ↑ . science.org. science.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [41] ↑ . aps.org. Retrieved . aps.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [44] ↑ . nasonline.org. Retrieved . nasonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [45] ↑ . witi.com. witi.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  40. [46] ↑ . moe.gov.cn. Retrieved . moe.gov.cn. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [17] ↑ . blog.nuclearsecrecy.com. blog.nuclearsecrecy.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [48] ↑ . nasonline.org. Retrieved . nasonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  46. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [61] ↑ . The New York Times. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  57. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  58. [1] ↑ . Atomic Heritage Foundation Profiles. Retrieved . bnrc.berkeley.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  59. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  60. [10] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  61. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  62. [36] ↑ . washingtonpost.com. Retrieved . washingtonpost.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  63. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [67] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [68] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-references:1||1|1 */ Place of death: New York City, source for place of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task 2]])"
  2. 13d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 63
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57891|batch #57891]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/5"
  3. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → John Price Wetherill Medal, Wolf Prize in Physics, National Women's Hall of Fame +8
    Member of → —
    Place of death → New York City
    Native language → Chinese
    + 36 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
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