Carl Ludwig

German physiologist (1816-1895)
Person human Q61975
Carl Ludwig
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Carl Ludwig

Summary

Carl Ludwig is a human[1]. Born in Witzenhausen[2], he… he was born on December 29, 1816[3]. He died in Leipzig[4]. He died on April 23, 1895[5]. He worked as a physician[6], physiologist[7], university teacher[8], and anatomist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (286 views/month, #7,277 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Born in Witzenhausen[2], Carl Ludwig…
  • Carl Ludwig passed away in Leipzig[4].
  • Carl Ludwig was born on December 29, 1816[3].
  • Carl Ludwig died on April 23, 1895[5].
  • Carl Ludwig died on April 24, 1895[11].
  • Carl Ludwig died on April 27, 1895[12].
  • Carl Ludwig was married to Christiane Ludwig[13].
  • A child of Carl Ludwig was Anna Dove[14].
  • Carl Ludwig held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[15].
  • Carl Ludwig worked as a physician[6].
  • Carl Ludwig worked as a physiologist[7].
  • Carl Ludwig's professions included university teacher[8].
  • Carl Ludwig's professions included anatomist[9].
  • Carl Ludwig's field of work was physiology[16].
  • Among Carl Ludwig's employers was Leipzig University[17].
  • Among Carl Ludwig's employers was University of Zurich[18].
  • Carl Ludwig was employed by University of Marburg[19].
  • Carl Ludwig was employed by University of Vienna[20].
  • Carl Ludwig was educated at University of Marburg[21].
  • Carl Ludwig's education included a stint at Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg[22].
  • A notable student of Carl Ludwig was Conrad Eckhard[23].
  • A notable student of Carl Ludwig was Theodor Leber[24].
  • A notable student of Carl Ludwig was Adolph Strümpell[25].
  • A notable student of Carl Ludwig was Lothar Meyer[26].
  • Carl Ludwig received the Copley Medal[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Witzenhausen[2], Carl Ludwig… he was born on December 29, 1816[3].

Education

Educated at University of Marburg[21], a public university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1527[30], headquartered in Marburg[31] and Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg[22], a public research university[32], in Germany[33], founded in 1742[34], headquartered in Erlangen[35]. Carl Ludwig earned the academic degree of Doctor of Medicine[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physician[6], physiologist[7], university teacher[8], and anatomist[9]. Carl Ludwig's field of work was physiology[16]. Employers include Leipzig University[17], a public university[37], in Germany[38], founded in 1409[39], headquartered in Leipzig[40]; University of Zurich[18], a university[41], in Switzerland[42], founded in 1833[43], headquartered in Zurich[44]; University of Marburg[19], a public university[45], in Germany[46], founded in 1527[47], headquartered in Marburg[48]; and University of Vienna[20], a university[49], in Austria[50], founded in 1365[51], headquartered in Vienna[52]. Notable students include Conrad Eckhard[23], a physiologist[53], 1822–1905[54], of Kingdom of Prussia[55], specialised in medicine[56]; Theodor Leber[24], an ophthalmologist[57], 1840–1917[58], of Grand Duchy of Baden[59], awarded the Graefe medal[60]; Adolph Strümpell[25]; and Lothar Meyer[26]. He supervised Conrad Eckhard as a doctoral student[61].

Recognition

Awards received include Copley Medal[27], a medallion[62], in United Kingdom[63], founded in 1731[64]; Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[65], a civil decoration[66], in Prussia[67], founded in 1842[68]; Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[69], an order[70], in Germany[71], founded in 1980[72]; honorary doctor of the University of Vienna[73], an award[74], in Austria[75], founded in 1650[76]; Foreign Member of the Royal Society[77], a fellowship award[78], in United Kingdom[79]; and Baly Medal[80], a science award[81], in United Kingdom[82], founded in 1869[83].

Personal Life

Among Carl Ludwig's spouses was Christiane Ludwig[13]. A child of him was Anna Dove[14].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include April 23, 1895[5], April 24, 1895[11], and April 27, 1895[12]. Carl Ludwig passed away in Leipzig[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Carl Ludwig include thermophoresis[84], Ludwig[85], and Carl-Ludwig Honorary Medal[86].

Why It Matters

Carl Ludwig ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (286 views/month, #7,277 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[87] He is known by 26 alternative names across languages and contexts.[88]

He has been cited as an influence by Adolf Fick[89], a physiologist[90], 1829–1901[91], of Kingdom of Prussia[92], awarded the Cothenius Medal[93], specialised in physics[94].

He is credited with the discovery of kymograph[95], a measuring instrument[96] and Stromuhr[97]. Entities named for him include thermophoresis[84], Ludwig[85], and Carl-Ludwig Honorary Medal[86].

His notable doctoral advisees include Ivan Pavlov[98] and Conrad Eckhard[99].

FAQs

Where was Carl Ludwig born?

Born in Witzenhausen[2], Carl Ludwig…

Where did Carl Ludwig die?

Carl Ludwig died in Leipzig[4].

Who was Carl Ludwig married to?

Carl Ludwig's spouses include Christiane Ludwig[13].

What did Carl Ludwig do for work?

Carl Ludwig worked as physician[6], physiologist[7], university teacher[8], and anatomist[9].

Where did Carl Ludwig go to school?

Carl Ludwig was educated at University of Marburg[21] and Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg[22].

What awards did Carl Ludwig receive?

Honors received include Copley Medal[27], Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[65], Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[69], and honorary doctor of the University of Vienna[73].

Who did Carl Ludwig influence?

Carl Ludwig has been cited as an influence by Adolf Fick[89].

What did Carl Ludwig discover?

Carl Ludwig is credited as discoverer of kymograph[95] and Stromuhr[97].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . wikidata.org.
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  11. [8] . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] . wikidata.org.
  17. [27] . wikidata.org.
  18. [65] . wikidata.org.
  19. [69] . wikidata.org.
  20. [73] . wikidata.org.
  21. [77] . wikidata.org.
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  24. [36] . wikidata.org.
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  26. [5] . wikidata.org.
  27. [11] . wikidata.org.
  28. [12] . wikidata.org.
  29. [23] . wikidata.org.
  30. [24] . wikidata.org.
  31. [25] . wikidata.org.
  32. [26] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [97] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [98] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [99] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [85] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [86] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  25. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  29. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  54. [94] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  55. [96] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [87] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [88] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Carl Ludwig. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-ludwig
MLA “Carl Ludwig.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-ludwig.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_carl-ludwig_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Carl Ludwig}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/carl-ludwig}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Hessian biography person (gnd) id 10501
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/54302|batch #54302]]: migrate GND to own IDs"
  2. 8d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sächsische biografie (gnd) id 118729470
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P1710]]: 118729470, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1789158480789"
  3. 6w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id 1395-ludwig-carl-f-w
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/45365|batch #45365]]: Update P14091 IDs"
  4. 8w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student Conrad Eckhard, Theodor Leber, Adolph Strümpell +1
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P802]]: [[Q77073]], Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  5. 12w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 390600
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 390600, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  6. 14w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-06-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student Conrad Eckhard, Theodor Leber, Adolph Strümpell +1
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P802]]: [[Q65698]], Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  7. 17w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 6227, 8608
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32119|batch #32119]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (32)"
  8. 17w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 6227, 8608
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 6227, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  9. 18w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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