Alexander Alekhine

Russian-French chess player (1892–1946)
Person human Q131374
Alexander Alekhine
Alexandre_Alekhine_01.jpg: George Grantham Bain Collection (Library of Congress) derivative work: JesusAngelRey (talk) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Alexander Alekhine was born on October 31, 1892[1], in Moscow[2]. He died on March 24, 1946[3], in Estoril[4]. He worked as a chess player[5], chess theoretician[6], writer[7], jurist[8], and translator[9]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (6,030 views/month, #6,802 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: October 10, 1892[11]
  • Place of burial: Montparnasse Cemetery[12]
  • Father: Alexander Alekhin[13]
  • Mother: Q110300139[14]
  • Spouse: Grace Alekhine[15]
  • Country of citizenship: France[16], Russian Empire[17], Soviet Union[18], Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic[19]
  • Field of work: chess[20]
  • Employer: Saint Petersburg State University[21]
  • Educated at: Saint Petersburg State University[22], University of Paris[23], Imperial School of Jurisprudence[24]
  • Award received: world chess champion[25], Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov)[26], George Medal[27]
  • Religion or worldview: Eastern Orthodox Church[28]
  • Sex or gender: male[29]
  • Commons category: Alexander Alekhine[30]
  • Cause of death: choking[31], liver failure[32]
  • Academic degree: doctorate[33]
  • Sport: chess[34]
  • Family name: Alekhine[35], Alyokhin[36]
  • Given name: Aleksandr[37]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[38]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[39], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1[40], Faces of Moscow[41]
  • Participant in: 3rd Chess Olympiad[42], 4th Chess Olympiad[43], 5th Chess Olympiad[44], 6th Chess Olympiad[45], 8th Chess Olympiad[46], World Chess Championship 1927[47], World Chess Championship 1929[48], World Chess Championship 1934[49], World Chess Championship 1935[50], World Chess Championship 1937[51], AVRO 1938 chess tournament[52], St. Petersburg 1914 chess tournament[53]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Alexander Alekhine include Alekhine's gun[54], a chess term[55]; Alekhine's Defence[56], a chess opening[57]; and Alekhine Memorial[58], a chess tournament[59], in Russia[60].

Why It Matters

Alexander Alekhine has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[61] He is known by 128 alternative names across languages and contexts.[62]

Entities named for him include Alekhine's gun[54], a chess term[55]; Alekhine's Defence[56], a chess opening[57]; and Alekhine Memorial[58], a chess tournament[59], in Russia[60].

FAQs

Where was Alexander Alekhine born?

Alexander Alekhine's place of birth was Moscow[2].

Where did Alexander Alekhine die?

Alexander Alekhine passed away in Estoril[4].

Who were Alexander Alekhine's parents?

Alexander Alekhine's father was Alexander Alekhin[13]. Alexander Alekhine's mother was Q110300139[14].

Who was Alexander Alekhine married to?

Alexander Alekhine's spouses include Grace Alekhine[15].

What did Alexander Alekhine do for work?

Alexander Alekhine worked as a chess player[5], chess theoretician[6], writer[7], jurist[8], and translator[9].

Where did Alexander Alekhine go to school?

Alexander Alekhine was educated at Saint Petersburg State University[22], University of Paris[23], and Imperial School of Jurisprudence[24].

What awards did Alexander Alekhine receive?

Honors received include world chess champion[25], Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov)[26], and George Medal[27].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . gallica.bnf.fr. gallica.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [24] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [11] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [61] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [62] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Alexander Alekhine. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-alekhine
MLA “Alexander Alekhine.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-alekhine.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_alexander-alekhine_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Alexander Alekhine}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexander-alekhine}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Mocmuk · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Country for sport → France, Russian Empire, Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Country for sport: Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic"
  2. 7d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 85
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'ba', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'br', 'bs', 'ca', 'ckb', 'commons',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57891|batch #57891]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/5"
  3. 4w ago · Xezbeth · 2026-09-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Personality database profile id → 31123
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Personality database profile id: 31123, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/251178558|Alexander Alekhine (#251178558)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7421|Pe"
  4. 7w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National library of greece id → 357781
    "/* wbmergeitems-from:0||Q100327050 */"
  5. 9w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 367871
    Sport → chess
    Bibliothèque nationale de france id → 13539564v
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Bibliothèque nationale de france id: 168253809, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/265162|batch #265162]]"
  6. 17w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0367697-Alechin-Aleksandr-Aleksandrovic-18921946
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0367697-Alechin-Aleksandr-Aleksandrovic-18921946, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259599|batch #259599]]"
  7. 18w ago · Sj1mor · 2026-06-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image → Алехин 20220731 110347.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Plaque image: Алехин 20220731 110347.jpg"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31706|batch #31706]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (6)"
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