William Graham Sumner

American sociologist (1840–1910)
Person human Q1356390
William Graham Sumner
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Summary

William Graham Sumner was born on October 30, 1840[1], in Paterson[2]. He died on April 12, 1910[3], in Englewood[4]. He worked as an anthropologist[5], political scientist[6], historian[7], sociologist[8], and philosopher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,124 views/month, #7,220 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Alder Brook Cemetery[11]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[12]
  • Occupation: university teacher[13], writer[14], political theorist[15], economist[16]
  • Position held: President of the American Sociological Association[17]
  • Employer: Yale University[18]
  • Educated at: Yale College[19]
  • Notable work: A History of Banking in the United States[20], Q141777095[21]
  • Member of: American Academy of Arts and Sciences[22], Phi Beta Kappa Society[23]
  • Sex or gender: male[24]
  • Doctoral student: Irving Fisher[25], Thorstein Veblen[26]
  • Commons category: William Graham Sumner[27]
  • Family name: Graham[28], Sumner[29]
  • Given name: William[30]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[31], Library of the World's Best Literature[32], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[33], Collier's New Encyclopedia, 1921[34]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[35]
  • Name in native language: William Graham Sumner[36]
  • Interested in: sociology[37]

Why It Matters

William Graham Sumner has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[38] He is known by 30 alternative names across languages and contexts.[39]

His notable doctoral advisees include Thorstein Veblen[40], an economist[41], 1857–1929[42], of United States[43], awarded the John Addison Porter Prize[44], specialised in economics[45]; Irving Fisher[46], an economist[47], 1867–1947[48], of United States[49], awarded the Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[50], specialised in economics[51]; and Albert Galloway Keller[52], a sociologist[53], 1874–1956[54], of United States[55], specialised in sociology[56].

FAQs

Where was William Graham Sumner born?

William Graham Sumner was born in Paterson[2].

Where did William Graham Sumner die?

William Graham Sumner died in Englewood[4].

What did William Graham Sumner do for work?

William Graham Sumner worked as an anthropologist[5], political scientist[6], historian[7], sociologist[8], and philosopher[9].

Where did William Graham Sumner go to school?

William Graham Sumner was educated at Yale College[19].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [24] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] ↑ . asanet.org. asanet.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [11] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [26] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  20. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [39] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William Graham Sumner. Retrieved October 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-graham-sumner
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-graham-sumner_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William Graham Sumner}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-graham-sumner}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-19}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12h ago · 12akd könyves fiók · 2026-10-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Notable work → A History of Banking in the United States, Q141777095
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Notable work: Q141777095"
  2. 11d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar2632685
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar2632685, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289805|batch #289805]]"
  3. 20d ago · Susmuffin · 2026-09-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → william-graham-sumner
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'bjn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fa', 'fr',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: william-graham-sumner, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289965017|william graham sumner (#289965017)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/"
  4. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00075162n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061581
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → OWPzC
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
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