Victor Francis Hess

Austrian physicist and Nobel prize laureate (1883-1964)
Person human Q78520
Victor Francis Hess
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Summary

Victor Francis Hess was born on June 24, 1883[1], in Schloss Waldstein[2]. He died on December 17, 1964[3], in Mount Vernon[4]. He worked as a physicist[5], researcher[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (587 views/month, #7,276 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Spouse: Marie Bertha Warner Breisky[9], Elizabeth M. Hoenke[10]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[11], Austria[12]
  • Field of work: physics[13]
  • Employer: University of Vienna[14], University of Innsbruck[15], University of Graz[16], Fordham University[17]
  • Educated at: University of Graz[18]
  • Award received: Nobel Prize in Physics[19], Lieben Prize[20], Fellow of the American Physical Society[21], Austrian Decoration for Science and Art[22]
  • Member of: Pontifical Academy of Sciences[23], Austrian Academy of Sciences[24], American Physical Society[25]
  • Sex or gender: male[26]
  • Member of political party: Fatherland Front[27]
  • Commons category: Victor Franz Hess[28]
  • Archives at: ETH Zurich University Archives[29]
  • Family name: Hess[30]
  • Given name: Victor[31], Franz[32]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[33], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[34], Memorial Book for the Victims of National Socialism at the Austrian Academy of Sciences[35], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 6[36], Physicists: Biographical Dictionary[37]
  • Nominated for: Nobel Prize in Physics[38]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[39], German[40]
  • Name in native language: Victor Franz Hess[41]
  • Interested in: physics[42]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[43]
  • Maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Mathematics[44]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Victor Francis Hess include Hess[45], a lunar crater[46].

Why It Matters

Victor Francis Hess has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[47] He is known by 65 alternative names across languages and contexts.[48]

Entities named for him include Hess[45], a lunar crater[46].

FAQs

Where was Victor Francis Hess born?

Victor Francis Hess was born in Schloss Waldstein[2].

Where did Victor Francis Hess die?

Victor Francis Hess died in Mount Vernon[4].

Who was Victor Francis Hess married to?

Victor Francis Hess's spouses include Marie Bertha Warner Breisky[9] and Elizabeth M. Hoenke[10].

What did Victor Francis Hess do for work?

Victor Francis Hess worked as a physicist[5], researcher[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Victor Francis Hess go to school?

Victor Francis Hess was educated at University of Graz[18].

What awards did Victor Francis Hess receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Physics[19], Lieben Prize[20], Fellow of the American Physical Society[21], and Austrian Decoration for Science and Art[22].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [26] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . www.pas.va. wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . NNDB. wikidata.org.
  26. [29] ↑ . vls.hsa.ethz.ch. Retrieved . vls.hsa.ethz.ch. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . nobelprize.org. wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [47] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [48] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Victor Francis Hess. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/victor-francis-hess
MLA “Victor Francis Hess.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/victor-francis-hess.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_victor-francis-hess_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Victor Francis Hess}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/victor-francis-hess}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00043911n
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 11067516-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060029
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  2. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 438655
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 438655, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  3. 20w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Occupation → physicist, researcher, university teacher
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  4. 22w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Field of work → physics
    Member of political party → Fatherland Front
    Country of citizenship → United States, Austria
    Interested in → physics
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||89 */ Add multilingual descriptions (89 languages) — Task 12 (Nobel laureates) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels, no machine transla"
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