Theophrastus

Greek philosopher (c.371-c.287 BC)
Person human Q160362
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Theophrastus was born on 371 BC[1] in Eresos[2]. He died on 287 BC[3] in Athens[4]. He worked as a botanist[5], physicist[6], philosopher[7], and writer[8]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (6,255 views/month, #6,764 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Country of citizenship: Classical Athens[10]
  • Ethnic group: Greeks[11]
  • Field of work: botany[12]
  • Educated at: peripatetic school[13]
  • Student: Strato of Lampsacus[14], Bion of Borysthenes[15], Chamaeleon[16], Neleus of Scepsis[17], Timagoras of Gela[18], Praxiphanes[19], Menander[20], Demetrius of Phalerum[21], Metrocles[22], Demotimus[23]
  • Notable work: History of Plants[24], On the causes of plants[25], Characters[26], De sensu[27], Metaphysics[28], Callisthenes, or On Pain[29], On Wealth[30], Περὶ νόμων (Peri nomon)[31]
  • Sex or gender: male[32]
  • Movement: peripatetic school[33]
  • Commons category: Theophrastus[34]
  • Given name: Theofrastos[35]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Theophrastus[36]
  • Student of: Aristotle[37], Plato[38]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Theophrastus include he[39] and theophrastite[40].

Why It Matters

Theophrastus has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] He is known by 75 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

He has been cited as an influence by Strato of Lampsacus[43], a philosopher[44], -0335–-0269[45], specialised in natural philosophy[46].

He is credited with the discovery of message in a bottle[47]. Works attributed to him include History of Plants[48], a literary work[49]; Characters[50], a written work[51]; On Colors[52], a written work[53], written by Pseudo-Aristotle[54]; and On the causes of plants[55], a literary work[56]. Entities named for him include he[39] and theophrastite[40].

FAQs

Where was Theophrastus born?

Theophrastus was born in Eresos[2].

Where did Theophrastus die?

Theophrastus died in Athens[4].

What did Theophrastus do for work?

Theophrastus worked as a botanist[5], physicist[6], philosopher[7], and writer[8].

Where did Theophrastus go to school?

Theophrastus was educated at peripatetic school[13].

Who did Theophrastus influence?

Theophrastus has been cited as an influence by Strato of Lampsacus[43].

What did Theophrastus discover?

Theophrastus is credited as discoverer of message in a bottle[47].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  11. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [3] ↑ . RSKD/Theophrastus. wikidata.org.
  16. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [19] ↑ . Q45264247. wikidata.org.
  31. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [22] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [23] ↑ . Demotimos (Pauly-Wissowa). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . ESBE / Theophrastus. wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . ESBE / Theophrastus. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Theophrastus. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/theophrastus
MLA “Theophrastus.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/theophrastus.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_theophrastus_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Theophrastus}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/theophrastus}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Theophrastus — https://4ort.xyz/entity/theophrastus (retrieved 2026-10-18)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/theophrastus · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 1640238
    Parsifal cluster id → 108346
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  2. 17d ago · ~2026-48699-31 · 2026-10-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 108346
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 334176"
  3. 19d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'br', 'ca', 'cs', 'cv', 'da',
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 49396
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → SEK-600159
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 49396, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285697582|Teofrasto (#285697582)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7873|Sancho el Sab"
  4. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00076830n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061656
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Luc Van den Brande
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q15991, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  6. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 2OjZmC
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  7. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118621793
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118621793, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  8. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 46763
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 46763, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  9. 16w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 291624870
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Francearchives agent id: 291624870, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782644922236"
  10. 16w ago · Andre Engels · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxford classical dictionary id → 6373
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Oxford classical dictionary id: 6373, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/107288316|Theophrastus (#107288316)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/4102|Oxford Cla"
  11. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 361032
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 361032, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  12. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0092924-Theofrastos-asi-372-pr-Krasi-287-pr-Kr
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0092924-Theofrastos-asi-372-pr-Krasi-287-pr-Kr, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259493|batch #259493]]"
  13. 21w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 4703
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14397: 4703, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290072412|Theophrastus (#290072412)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Darwin Correspondent"
  14. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 108346
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Parsifal cluster id: 332351, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/161224018|Theophrastus, (#161224018)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6216|Parsifal persons]]"
  15. 23w ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant place → Eresos
    Manto id → 11322103, 11309204
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Significant place: Eresos, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778423652304"
  16. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image last checked license → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.