Theodor von Grotthuss

Baltic German chemist (1785-1822)
Person human Q252265
Theodor von Grotthuss
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Summary

Theodor von Grotthuss was born on January 20, 1785[1], in Leipzig[2]. He died on March 26, 1822[3], in Gedučiai[4]. He worked as a chemist[5], physicist[6], photochemist[7], and naturalist[8]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (191 views/month, #7,290 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: March 14, 1822[10]
  • Father: Dietrich Ewald von Grotthuß[11]
  • Mother: Q138330104[12]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Saxony[13], Russian Empire[14]
  • Field of work: electrochemistry[15], optics[16], physical chemistry[17], electricity[18], light source[19], chemical reaction[20], photochemistry[21]
  • Educated at: École polytechnique[22]
  • Member of: Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[23], Academy of Sciences of Turin[24]
  • Sex or gender: male[25]
  • Noble title: baron[26]
  • Commons category: Theodor Grotthuss[27]
  • Given name: Theodor[28]
  • Manner of death: suicide[29]
  • Described by source: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie[30], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[31]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: German[32]
  • Name in native language: Christian Johann Dietrich Theodor von Grotthuß[33]
  • Sibling: Luise Dorothea von Grotthus[34]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Theodor von Grotthuss include Grotthuss mechanism[35], a reaction mechanism[36].

Why It Matters

Theodor von Grotthuss has Wikipedia articles in 11 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[37] He is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[38]

Entities named for him include Grotthuss mechanism[35], a reaction mechanism[36].

FAQs

Where was Theodor von Grotthuss born?

Theodor von Grotthuss was born in Leipzig[2].

Where did Theodor von Grotthuss die?

Theodor von Grotthuss died in Gedučiai[4].

Who were Theodor von Grotthuss's parents?

Theodor von Grotthuss's father was Dietrich Ewald von Grotthuß[11]. Theodor von Grotthuss's mother was Q138330104[12].

What did Theodor von Grotthuss do for work?

Theodor von Grotthuss worked as a chemist[5], physicist[6], photochemist[7], and naturalist[8].

Where did Theodor von Grotthuss go to school?

Theodor von Grotthuss was educated at École polytechnique[22].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [25] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [17] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [18] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [19] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [8] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [10] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . IdRef. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [37] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [38] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Theodor von Grotthuss. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-von-grotthuss
MLA “Theodor von Grotthuss.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-von-grotthuss.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_theodor-von-grotthuss_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Theodor von Grotthuss}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-von-grotthuss}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Theodor von Grotthuss — https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-von-grotthuss (retrieved 2026-10-16)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Field of work → electrochemistry, optics, physical chemistry +4
    Sitelink count → 17
    Occupation → chemist, physicist, photochemist +1
    Wikipedia languages → ['azb', 'be', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'fa', 'fr', 'ja', 'lt', 'lv', 'pl', '
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||de */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57984|batch #57984]]: Import missing aliases from dewiki 1/3"
  2. 14w ago · Clemens Dulcis · 2026-07-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → chemist, physicist, photochemist +1
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Occupation: photochemist"
  3. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Manner of death → suicide
    Occupation → chemist, physicist, photochemist +1
    Given name → Theodor
    Aliases → —
    + 21 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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