Sun Ra

American jazz composer and bandleader (1914–1993)
Person human Q354508
Sun Ra
Distributed by Impulse! Records and ABC/Dunhill Records. Photographer uncredited on the publicity photo itself; most likely Francis Ing, who is credited for the photography on Astro Black (see Discogs · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Sun Ra

Summary

Sun Ra is a human[1]. His place of birth was Birmingham[2]. He was born on May 22, 1914[3]. He passed away in Birmingham[4]. He died on May 30, 1993[5]. He worked as a bandleader[6], composer[7], conductor[8], jazz musician[9], and pianist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,546 views/month, #6,281 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Sun Ra was born in Birmingham[2].
  • Sun Ra died in Birmingham[4].
  • Sun Ra was born on May 22, 1914[3].
  • Sun Ra died on May 30, 1993[5].
  • Burial took place at Elmwood Cemetery[12].
  • Sun Ra held citizenship in United States[13].
  • English was Sun Ra's native language[14].
  • Sun Ra is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[15].
  • Sun Ra worked as a bandleader[6].
  • Sun Ra's professions included composer[7].
  • Sun Ra's professions included conductor[8].
  • Sun Ra's professions included jazz musician[9].
  • Sun Ra worked as a pianist[10].
  • Sun Ra worked as a poet[16].
  • Sun Ra's field of work was music[17].
  • Sun Ra's field of work was jazz[18].
  • Sun Ra's education included a stint at Alabama A & M College[19].
  • Sun Ra's education included a stint at A. H. Parker High School[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Sun Ra is The Heliocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Volume One[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Sun Ra is Jazz in Silhouette[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Sun Ra is Purple Night[23].
  • Sun Ra received the NEA Jazz Masters[24].
  • Sun Ra was a member of The Sun Ra Arkestra[25].
  • Sun Ra was a member of Sun Ra Quartet[26].
  • Sun Ra is recorded as male[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Sun Ra's place of birth was Birmingham[2]. He was born on May 22, 1914[3]. He is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[15]. English was his native language[14].

Education

Educated at Alabama A & M College[19], a public university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1875[30] and A. H. Parker High School[20], a high school[31], in United States[32], founded in 1900[33].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include bandleader[6], composer[7], conductor[8], jazz musician[9], pianist[10], and poet[16]. Fields of work include music[17], a type of arts[34] and jazz[18], a music genre[35], founded in 1917[36].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Heliocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Volume One[21], an album[37]; Jazz in Silhouette[22], an album[38]; and Purple Night[23], an album[39].

Recognition

Sun Ra received the NEA Jazz Masters[24].

Death and Burial

Sun Ra died on May 30, 1993[5]. He passed away in Birmingham[4]. The cause of death was pneumonia[40]. Burial took place at Elmwood Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

Sun Ra ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,546 views/month, #6,281 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 20 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] He is known by 38 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

He has been cited as an influence by The Stooges[43], a musical group[44], founded in 1967[45].

FAQs

Where was Sun Ra born?

Sun Ra was born in Birmingham[2].

Where did Sun Ra die?

Sun Ra passed away in Birmingham[4].

What did Sun Ra do for work?

Sun Ra worked as bandleader[6], composer[7], conductor[8], jazz musician[9], and pianist[10].

Where did Sun Ra go to school?

Sun Ra was educated at Alabama A & M College[19] and A. H. Parker High School[20].

What awards did Sun Ra receive?

Honors received include NEA Jazz Masters[24].

Who did Sun Ra influence?

Sun Ra has been cited as an influence by The Stooges[43].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [27] . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [19] . NNDB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . data.beeldengeluid.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . data.beeldengeluid.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [10] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . data.beeldengeluid.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [12] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [24] . wikidata.org.
  18. [15] . NNDB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [25] . wikidata.org.
  20. [26] . wikidata.org.
  21. [40] . NNDB. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] . IMDb. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [21] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [23] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Sun Ra. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/sun-ra
MLA “Sun Ra.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/sun-ra.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_sun-ra_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Sun Ra}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/sun-ra}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Sun Ra — https://4ort.xyz/entity/sun-ra (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18d ago · KaleemBot bot · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instrument organ, piano, synthesizer +4
    Work period end
    Field of work
    Citizenship
    + 44 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ Added [[wikipedia:ur:سن را]]"
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