Roger Michael Needham

computer scientist (1935–2003)
Person human Q92873
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Roger Michael Needham

Summary

Roger Michael Needham is a human[1]. His place of birth was Sheffield[2]. He was born on +1935-02-09T00:00:00Z[3]. He passed away in Willingham[4]. He died on +2003-03-01T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as a computer scientist[6]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (39 views/month, #7,269 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Roger Michael Needham's place of birth was Sheffield[2].
  • Roger Michael Needham passed away in Willingham[4].
  • Roger Michael Needham was born on +1935-02-09T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Roger Michael Needham died on +2003-03-01T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Roger Michael Needham was married to Karen Spärck Jones[8].
  • Roger Michael Needham held citizenship in United Kingdom[9].
  • Roger Michael Needham's professions included computer scientist[6].
  • Roger Michael Needham's field of work was computer science[10].
  • Roger Michael Needham's field of work was cryptography[11].
  • Among Roger Michael Needham's employers was Wolfson College[12].
  • Roger Michael Needham was employed by Microsoft[13].
  • Roger Michael Needham was employed by University of Cambridge[14].
  • Roger Michael Needham was educated at St John's College[15].
  • Roger Michael Needham was educated at University of Cambridge[16].
  • Roger Michael Needham's doctoral advisor was David Wheeler[17].
  • A notable student of Roger Michael Needham was Ross J. Anderson[18].
  • A notable student of Roger Michael Needham was David L. Tennenhouse[19].
  • A notable student of Roger Michael Needham was Peter G. Gyarmati[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Roger Michael Needham is Needham–Schroeder protocol[21].
  • Roger Michael Needham received the Fellow of the Royal Society[22].
  • Roger Michael Needham received the Faraday Medal[23].
  • Roger Michael Needham received the ACM Fellow[24].
  • Roger Michael Needham received the Commander of the Order of the British Empire[25].
  • Roger Michael Needham received the Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering[26].
  • Roger Michael Needham received the Fellow of the British Computer Society[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Roger Michael Needham's place of birth was Sheffield[2]. He was born on +1935-02-09T00:00:00Z[3].

Education

Educated at St John's College[15], a college of the University of Cambridge[28], in United Kingdom[29], founded in 1511[30] and University of Cambridge[16], a collegiate university[31], in United Kingdom[32], founded in 1209[33], headquartered in Cambridge[34]. Roger Michael Needham's doctoral advisor was David Wheeler[17].

Career and Affiliations

Roger Michael Needham worked as a computer scientist[6]. Fields of work include computer science[10], an academic discipline[35] and cryptography[11], an academic discipline[36]. Employers include Wolfson College[12], a college of the University of Cambridge[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1965[39], headquartered in Cambridge[40]; Microsoft[13], a software company[41], in United States[42], founded in 1975[43], headquartered in Redmond[44]; and University of Cambridge[14], a collegiate university[45], in United Kingdom[46], founded in 1209[47], headquartered in Cambridge[48]. Notable students include Ross J. Anderson[18], David L. Tennenhouse[19], and Peter G. Gyarmati[20]. Doctoral students include Andrew Herbert[49], a computer scientist[50], b. 1954[51], of United Kingdom[52], awarded the Officer of the Order of the British Empire[53]; Ross J. Anderson[54], a cryptographer[55], 1956–2024[56], of United Kingdom[57], awarded the Fellow of the Institute of Physics[58], specialised in computer science[59]; David L. Tennenhouse[60]; Peter G. Gyarmati[61]; Ian Malcolm Leslie[62]; and David M. Jackson[63].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Roger Michael Needham is Needham–Schroeder protocol[21]. Things named for him include Needham–Schroeder protocol[64], a cryptographic protocol[65]; Burrows–Abadi–Needham logic[66]; and Roger Needham Award[67].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[22], a fellowship award[68], in United Kingdom[69]; Faraday Medal[23], an award[70], in United Kingdom[71], founded in 1922[72]; ACM Fellow[24], a fellowship award[73]; Commander of the Order of the British Empire[25], a grade of an order[74], in United Kingdom[75]; Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering[26], a fellowship award[76]; and Fellow of the British Computer Society[27], a fellowship award[77].

Personal Life

Among Roger Michael Needham's spouses was Karen Spärck Jones[8].

Death and Burial

Roger Michael Needham died on +2003-03-01T00:00:00Z[5]. He passed away in Willingham[4]. The cause of death was cancer[78].

Why It Matters

Roger Michael Needham ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (39 views/month, #7,269 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 5 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[79] He is known by 9 alternative names across languages and contexts.[80]

He has been cited as an influence by Michael Burrows[81], a computer scientist[82], b. 1963[83], of United Kingdom[84], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[85], specialised in computer science[86].

He is credited with the discovery of Needham–Schroeder protocol[87], a cryptographic protocol[88]. Entities named for him include Needham–Schroeder protocol[64], a cryptographic protocol[65]; Burrows–Abadi–Needham logic[66]; and Roger Needham Award[67].

His notable doctoral advisees include Ross J. Anderson[89], a cryptographer[90], 1956–2024[91], of United Kingdom[92], awarded the Fellow of the Institute of Physics[93], specialised in computer science[94]; Andrew Herbert[95], a computer scientist[96], b. 1954[97], of United Kingdom[98], awarded the Officer of the Order of the British Empire[99]; Peter G. Gyarmati[100], a computer scientist[101], b. 1941[102], of United States[103]; and Bruno Crispo[104], a computer scientist[105], specialised in computer network[106].

FAQs

Where was Roger Michael Needham born?

Roger Michael Needham was born in Sheffield[2].

Where did Roger Michael Needham die?

Roger Michael Needham died in Willingham[4].

Who was Roger Michael Needham married to?

Roger Michael Needham's spouses include Karen Spärck Jones[8].

What did Roger Michael Needham do for work?

Roger Michael Needham worked as computer scientist[6].

Where did Roger Michael Needham go to school?

Roger Michael Needham was educated at St John's College[15] and University of Cambridge[16].

What awards did Roger Michael Needham receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[22], Faraday Medal[23], ACM Fellow[24], and Commander of the Order of the British Empire[25].

Who did Roger Michael Needham influence?

Roger Michael Needham has been cited as an influence by Michael Burrows[81].

What did Roger Michael Needham discover?

Roger Michael Needham is credited as discoverer of Needham–Schroeder protocol[87].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
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  21. [54] . wikidata.org.
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  26. [78] . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] . wikidata.org.
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  29. [21] . wikidata.org.
  30. [18] . wikidata.org.
  31. [19] . wikidata.org.
  32. [20] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [81] . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  3. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  9. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [79] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [80] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Roger Michael Needham. Retrieved March 8, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/roger-michael-needham
MLA “Roger Michael Needham.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 8 Mar. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/roger-michael-needham.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_roger-michael-needham_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Roger Michael Needham}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/roger-michael-needham}, note = {Accessed: 2026-03-08}}
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