Robert Oppenheimer

American theoretical physicist, known as "father of the atomic bomb" (1904–1967)
Person human Q132537
Robert Oppenheimer
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Robert Oppenheimer

Summary

Robert Oppenheimer is a human[1]. Born in New York City[2], he… he died in Princeton[3]. He worked as a theoretical physicist[4], engineer[5], nuclear physicist[6], art collector[7], and university teacher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.055% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (15,148 views/month, #546 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Robert Oppenheimer's place of birth was New York City[2].
  • Robert Oppenheimer was born in Manhattan[10].
  • Robert Oppenheimer died in Princeton[3].
  • Among Robert Oppenheimer's spouses was Katherine Oppenheimer[11].
  • A child of Robert Oppenheimer was Peter Oppenheimer[12].
  • A child of Robert Oppenheimer was Toni Oppenheimer[13].
  • Robert Oppenheimer held citizenship in United States[14].
  • English was Robert Oppenheimer's native language[15].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's professions included theoretical physicist[4].
  • Robert Oppenheimer worked as an engineer[5].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's professions included nuclear physicist[6].
  • Robert Oppenheimer worked as an art collector[7].
  • Robert Oppenheimer worked as a university teacher[8].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's professions included science administrator[16].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's field of work was applied physics[17].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's field of work was theoretical physics[18].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's field of work was nuclear physics[19].
  • Robert Oppenheimer held the position of director[20].
  • Robert Oppenheimer held the position of director[21].
  • Robert Oppenheimer was employed by University of California, Berkeley[22].
  • Robert Oppenheimer was employed by University of Cambridge[23].
  • Robert Oppenheimer was employed by California Institute of Technology[24].
  • Among Robert Oppenheimer's employers was Manhattan Project[25].
  • Robert Oppenheimer was employed by Institute for Advanced Study[26].
  • Robert Oppenheimer's education included a stint at Harvard University[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include New York City[2], a global city[28], in United States[29], founded in 1624[30] and Manhattan[10], a borough of New York City[31], in United States[32], founded in 1624[33]. English was Robert Oppenheimer's native language[15].

Education

Educated at Harvard University[27], a private university[34], in United States[35], founded in 1636[36], headquartered in Cambridge[37]; Cavendish Laboratory[38], an institute[39], in United Kingdom[40], founded in 1874[41]; Ethical Culture Fieldston School[42], a university-preparatory school[43], in United States[44], founded in 1878[45], headquartered in New York City[46]; Jesus College[47], a college of the University of Cambridge[48], in United Kingdom[49], founded in 1496[50], headquartered in Cambridge[51]; Harvard College[52], a college[53], in United States[54], founded in 1636[55]; and University of Cambridge[56], a collegiate university[57], in United Kingdom[58], founded in 1209[59], headquartered in Cambridge[60]. Robert Oppenheimer's doctoral advisor was Max Born[61].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include theoretical physicist[4], engineer[5], nuclear physicist[6], art collector[7], university teacher[8], and science administrator[16]. Fields of work include applied physics[17], a branch of physics[62]; theoretical physics[18], a branch of physics[63]; and nuclear physics[19], a branch of physics[64]. Employers include University of California, Berkeley[22], a public research university[65], in United States[66], founded in 1868[67], headquartered in Berkeley[68]; University of Cambridge[23], a collegiate university[69], in United Kingdom[70], founded in 1209[71], headquartered in Cambridge[72]; California Institute of Technology[24]; Manhattan Project[25]; and Institute for Advanced Study[26]. Positions held include director[20], a profession[73]. Doctoral students include David Bohm[74], Samuel W. Alderson[75], Robert F. Christy[76], Sidney Dancoff[77], Stan Frankel[78], and Willis Lamb[79].

Recognition

Awards received include Enrico Fermi Award[80], Knight of the Legion of Honour[81], Medal for Merit[82], Three Physicists Prize[83], Nessim-Habif Award[84], and honorary doctorate from Princeton University[85].

Personal Life

Robert Oppenheimer was married to Katherine Oppenheimer[11]. Children include Peter Oppenheimer[12], a carpenter[86], b. 1941[87], of United States[88] and Toni Oppenheimer[13], a translator[89], 1944–1977[90], of United States[91].

Death and Burial

Robert Oppenheimer died in Princeton[3].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Robert Oppenheimer include Oppenheimer[92], Born-Oppenheimer approximation[93], Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit[94], Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation[95], Oppenheimer–Phillips process[96], J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize[97], and 67085 Oppenheimer[98].

Why It Matters

Robert Oppenheimer ranks in the top 0.055% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (15,148 views/month, #546 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[99] He is known by 60 alternative names across languages and contexts.[100]

He has been cited as an influence by Robert Serber[101], a physicist[102], 1909–1997[103], of United States[104], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[105], specialised in physics[106].

Entities named for him include Oppenheimer[92], Born-Oppenheimer approximation[93], Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff limit[94], Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation[95], Oppenheimer–Phillips process[96], and J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize[97].

His notable doctoral advisees include David Bohm[107], a physicist[108], 1917–1992[109], of United States[110], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[111], specialised in physics[112]; Robert Serber[113]; Philip Morrison[114]; Robert F. Christy[115]; Hartland Snyder[116]; and Willis Lamb[117].

FAQs

Where was Robert Oppenheimer born?

Robert Oppenheimer's place of birth was New York City[2].

Where did Robert Oppenheimer die?

Robert Oppenheimer died in Princeton[3].

Who was Robert Oppenheimer married to?

Robert Oppenheimer's spouses include Katherine Oppenheimer[11].

What did Robert Oppenheimer do for work?

Robert Oppenheimer worked as theoretical physicist[4], engineer[5], nuclear physicist[6], art collector[7], and university teacher[8].

Where did Robert Oppenheimer go to school?

Robert Oppenheimer was educated at Harvard University[27], Cavendish Laboratory[38], Ethical Culture Fieldston School[42], and Jesus College[47].

What awards did Robert Oppenheimer receive?

Honors received include Enrico Fermi Award[80], Knight of the Legion of Honour[81], Medal for Merit[82], and Three Physicists Prize[83].

Who did Robert Oppenheimer influence?

Robert Oppenheimer has been cited as an influence by Robert Serber[101].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

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📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Robert Oppenheimer. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-oppenheimer
MLA “Robert Oppenheimer.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-oppenheimer.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_robert-oppenheimer_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Robert Oppenheimer}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-oppenheimer}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1h ago · ~2026-33112-37 · 2026-06-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cause of death laryngeal cancer
    Name in native language {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Robert Oppenheimer'}
    Occupation theoretical physicist, engineer, nuclear physicist +5
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q29042975]]"
  2. 3d ago · ~2026-32315-80 · 2026-05-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Name in native language {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Robert Oppenheimer'}
    Cause of death laryngeal cancer
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P509]]: [[Q332428]]"
  3. 18d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nickname {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Oppie'}
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31706|batch #31706]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (6)"
  4. 20d ago · ~2026-29203-42 · 2026-05-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nickname {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Oppie'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P1449]]: Father of the Atomic Jonh pork"
  5. 21d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01494232
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31524|batch #31524]]: remove wrong CERL ID (https://qlever.dev/wikidata/Byhd9M)"
  6. 22d ago · ~2026-28675-43 · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nickname {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Oppie'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P1449]]: Father of the Atomic Bomb"
  7. 23d ago · ~2026-28517-29 · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Nickname {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Oppie'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P1449]]: El dedeador"
  8. 27d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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