red deer

species of mammal
Taxon taxon Q79794
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

red deer is a taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 0.24% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (19,224 views/month, #467 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • Award received: Animal of the Year[3], Q109758751[4]
  • Taxon rank: species[5]
  • IUCN conservation status: Least Concern[6]
  • Parent taxon: Cervus[7]
  • Taxon name: Cervus elaphus[8]
  • Commons category: Cervus elaphus[9]
  • Unicode character: 🦌[10]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Cervus elaphus[11]
  • Commons gallery: Cervus elaphus[12]
  • Described by source: The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge[13]
  • This taxon is source of: red deer horn oil[14], wapiti meat[15]
  • Short name: C. elaphus[16]
  • Taxon common name: red deer[17], Ciervo[18], Cerf Élaphe[19], western red deer[20], West European red deer[21], Rothirsch[22], Edelhirsch[23], edelhert[24], cerf rouge[25], cerb comun[26], hjort[27], venáu[28], navadni jelen[29], ἔλαφος[30]
  • Gestation period: 33.5 week[31]
  • Longest observed lifespan: 31.5 years[32]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[33]
  • Invasive to: Australia[34]

Body

Identifiers

red deer's iNaturalist taxon ID is recorded as 204113[35]. red deer's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 9860[36]. red deer's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 328649[37]. red deer's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 2440958[38]. red deer's ITIS TSN is recorded as 180695[39].

Why It Matters

red deer has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] It is known by 92 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

FAQs

What awards did red deer receive?

Honors received include Animal of the Year[3] and Q109758751[4].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [6] ↑ . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [3] ↑ . deutschewildtierstiftung.de. Retrieved . deutschewildtierstiftung.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [36] ↑ . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [39] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [37] ↑ . Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [38] ↑ . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] ↑ . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . IUCN Red List. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . Wörterbuch der Säugetiernamen - Dictionary of Mammal Names. wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . Wörterbuch der Säugetiernamen - Dictionary of Mammal Names. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [23] ↑ . Wörterbuch der Säugetiernamen - Dictionary of Mammal Names. wikidata.org.
  26. [24] ↑ . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [25] ↑ . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [28] ↑ . Diccionariu de l'Academia de la Llingua Asturiana. Retrieved . diccionariu.alladixital.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [31] ↑ . Grzimeks Enzyklopädie. wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [32] ↑ . Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World (1st edition). wikidata.org.
  36. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [34] ↑ . SInAS database of alien species occurrences. wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). red deer. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/red-deer
MLA “red deer.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/red-deer.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_red-deer_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{red deer}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/red-deer}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): red deer — https://4ort.xyz/entity/red-deer (retrieved 2026-10-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/red-deer · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9w ago · LetmeEditit · 2026-08-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Taxon range map image → Red deer (Cervus elaphus) reconstructed and recent.png
    Salzburgwiki id → 49838
    P14635 → Trace de Cerf élaphe (Cervus elaphus) en forêt de Mormal.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ P14635: Trace de Cerf élaphe (Cervus elaphus) en forêt de Mormal.jpg"
  2. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Taxon common name → {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'red deer'}, {'lang': 'es', 'text': 'Ciervo'}, {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'Cerf Élaphe'} +11
    Biblissima authority id → Q292163
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q292163, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/627d4912166|details]])"
  3. 14w ago · TadejM · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Arkive id (archived) → cervus-elaphus, red-deer/cervus-elaphus
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|2 */ Taxon common name: navadni jelen"
  4. 19w ago · Jfpierce · 2026-05-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has characteristic → Q120446
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Has characteristic: viviparity"
  5. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parent taxon → Cervus
    On focus list of wikimedia project → Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
    Instance of → taxon
    Maintained by wikiproject → WikiProject Invasion Biology
    + 14 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.