Paul Erdős

Summary

Paul Erdős is a human^[1]. His place of birth was Budapest^[2]. He was born on March 26, 1913^[3]. He died in Warsaw^[4]. He died on September 20, 1996^[5]. He worked as a mathematician^[6]. He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[7]

Key Facts

• Paul Erdős was born in Budapest^[2].
• Paul Erdős died in Warsaw^[4].
• Paul Erdős was born on March 26, 1913^[3].
• Paul Erdős died on September 20, 1996^[5].
• Burial took place at Kozma Street Jewish Cemetery^[8].
• Paul Erdős's father was Lajos Erdős^[9].
• Paul Erdős held citizenship in Hungary^[10].
• Hungarian was Paul Erdős's native language^[11].
• Paul Erdős is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group^[12].
• Paul Erdős's professions included mathematician^[6].
• Paul Erdős's field of work was probability theory^[13].
• Paul Erdős's field of work was combinatorics^[14].
• Paul Erdős's field of work was graph theory^[15].
• Paul Erdős's field of work was number theory^[16].
• Paul Erdős's field of work was set theory^[17].
• Paul Erdős's field of work was real analysis^[18].
• Among Paul Erdős's employers was Institute for Advanced Study^[19].
• Paul Erdős was employed by Victoria University of Manchester^[20].
• Among Paul Erdős's employers was Purdue University^[21].
• Among Paul Erdős's employers was University of Notre Dame^[22].
• Among Paul Erdős's employers was Technion – Israel Institute of Technology^[23].
• Paul Erdős's education included a stint at Eötvös Loránd University^[24].
• Paul Erdős was educated at Stephen I of Hungary High School^[25].
• Paul Erdős's doctoral advisor was Lipót Fejér^[26].
• Paul Erdős received the Guggenheim Fellowship^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Budapest^[2], Paul Erdős… he was born on March 26, 1913^[3]. His father was Lajos Erdős^[9]. He is identified as part of the Ashkenazi Jews ethnic group^[12]. Hungarian was his native language^[11].

Education

Educated at Eötvös Loránd University^[24], a public research university^[28], in Hungary^[29], founded in 1635^[30], headquartered in Budapest^[31] and Stephen I of Hungary High School^[25], a Gymnasium^[32], in Hungary^[33], founded in 1902^[34], headquartered in Budapest^[35]. Paul Erdős's doctoral advisor was Lipót Fejér^[26]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor^[36].

Career and Affiliations

Paul Erdős's professions included mathematician^[6]. Fields of work include probability theory^[13], a branch of mathematics^[37]; combinatorics^[14], a branch of mathematics^[38]; graph theory^[15], an academic discipline^[39]; number theory^[16], a branch of mathematics^[40]; set theory^[17], a branch of mathematics^[41]; and real analysis^[18], a mathematical theory^[42]. Employers include Institute for Advanced Study^[19], a research institute^[43], in United States^[44], founded in 1930^[45], headquartered in Princeton^[46]; Victoria University of Manchester^[20], a university^[47], in United Kingdom^[48], founded in 1851^[49], headquartered in Manchester^[50]; Purdue University^[21], a public research university^[51], in United States^[52], founded in 1869^[53]; University of Notre Dame^[22], a private university^[54], in United States^[55], founded in 1842^[56]; and Technion – Israel Institute of Technology^[23], a university^[57], in Israel^[58], founded in 1924^[59], headquartered in Haifa^[60]. Doctoral students include Joseph Kruskal^[61], Alexander Soifer^[62], Béla Bollobás^[63], George B. Purdy^[64], Géza Fodor^[65], and Bonifac Vazahabe Donat^[66].

Recognition

Awards received include Guggenheim Fellowship^[27], a fellowship grant^[67], in United States^[68], founded in 1925^[69]; Cole Prize in Number Theory^[70], a science award^[71], founded in 1931^[72]; Kossuth Prize^[73], an award^[74], in Hungary^[75], founded in 1948^[76]; Wolf Prize in Mathematics^[77]; honorary doctor of the University of Limoges^[78]; and Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[79].

Death and Burial

Paul Erdős died on September 20, 1996^[5]. He passed away in Warsaw^[4]. The cause of death was myocardial infarction^[80]. Burial took place at Kozma Street Jewish Cemetery^[8].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Paul Erdős include Erdős conjecture^[81], Erdős–Straus conjecture^[82], Hadwiger–Nelson problem^[83], Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions^[84], Rado graph^[85], De Bruijn–Erdős theorem^[86], list of things named after him^[87], and Erdős–Kac theorem^[88].

Why It Matters

Paul Erdős has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[7] He is known by 107 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[89]

He has been cited as an influence by Oliver Sin^[90], a painter^[91], b. 1985^[92], of Hungary^[93].

He is credited with the discovery of Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions^[94], a conjecture^[95]; weakly compact cardinal^[96]; and Barrow's inequality^[97], an inequality^[98]. Entities named for him include Erdős conjecture^[81], Erdős–Straus conjecture^[82], Hadwiger–Nelson problem^[83], Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions^[84], Rado graph^[85], and De Bruijn–Erdős theorem^[86].

His notable doctoral advisees include Béla Bollobás^[99], a mathematician^[100], b. 1943^[101], of Hungary^[102], awarded the honorary doctor of the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań^[103], specialised in combinatorics^[104]; Joseph Kruskal^[105]; Géza Fodor^[106]; Alexander Soifer^[107]; and George B. Purdy^[108].

FAQs

Where was Paul Erdős born?

Paul Erdős was born in Budapest^[2].

Where did Paul Erdős die?

Paul Erdős died in Warsaw^[4].

Who were Paul Erdős's parents?

Paul Erdős's father was Lajos Erdős^[9].

What did Paul Erdős do for work?

Paul Erdős worked as mathematician^[6].

Where did Paul Erdős go to school?

Paul Erdős was educated at Eötvös Loránd University^[24] and Stephen I of Hungary High School^[25].

What awards did Paul Erdős receive?

Honors received include Guggenheim Fellowship^[27], Cole Prize in Number Theory^[70], Kossuth Prize^[73], and Wolf Prize in Mathematics^[77].

Who did Paul Erdős influence?

Paul Erdős has been cited as an influence by Oliver Sin^[90].

What did Paul Erdős discover?

Paul Erdős is credited as discoverer of Erdős conjecture on arithmetic progressions^[94], weakly compact cardinal^[96], and Barrow's inequality^[97].