Paolo Ruffini

Italian mathematician and physician (1765-1845)
Person human Q318057
Paolo Ruffini
Unknown · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Paolo Ruffini was born on September 22, 1765[1], in Valentano[2]. He died on May 10, 1822[3], in Modena[4]. He worked as a mathematician[5], physician[6], and philosopher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (939 views/month, #7,281 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Sant'Agostino, Modena[9]
  • Country of citizenship: Papal States[10]
  • Field of work: algebra[11]
  • Position held: president[12], rector[13]
  • Employer: University of Modena and Reggio Emilia[14], Military Academy of Modena[15]
  • Educated at: University of Modena and Reggio Emilia[16]
  • Notable work: Ruffini's rule[17], Abel–Ruffini theorem[18]
  • Member of: Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL[19]
  • Sex or gender: male[20]
  • Commons category: Paolo Ruffini[21]
  • Family name: Ruffini[22]
  • Given name: Paolo[23], Paulo[24]
  • Partner in business or sport: Pietro Abbati Marescotti[25]
  • Described by source: Nordisk familjebok[26], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[27], BEIC Digital Library[28], Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[29]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Italian[30]
  • Name in native language: Paolo Ruffini[31]
  • Different from: Paolo Ruffini[32]
  • Maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Mathematics[33]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Paolo Ruffini include Abel–Ruffini theorem[34], a theorem[35] and Ruffini's rule[36], a root-finding algorithm[37].

Why It Matters

Paolo Ruffini has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[38] He is known by 22 alternative names across languages and contexts.[39]

Entities named for him include Abel–Ruffini theorem[34], a theorem[35] and Ruffini's rule[36], a root-finding algorithm[37].

FAQs

Where was Paolo Ruffini born?

Paolo Ruffini was born in Valentano[2].

Where did Paolo Ruffini die?

Paolo Ruffini passed away in Modena[4].

What did Paolo Ruffini do for work?

Paolo Ruffini worked as a mathematician[5], physician[6], and philosopher[7].

Where did Paolo Ruffini go to school?

Paolo Ruffini was educated at University of Modena and Reggio Emilia[16].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [20] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  8. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. bdim.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . bdim.eu. bdim.eu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . sism.unito.it. sism.unito.it. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . digitale.beic.it. digitale.beic.it. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . data.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [39] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Paolo Ruffini. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/paolo-ruffini-q318057
MLA “Paolo Ruffini.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/paolo-ruffini-q318057.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_paolo-ruffini-q318057_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Paolo Ruffini}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/paolo-ruffini-q318057}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 3d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pug authority id → 58903
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'az', 'be', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', 'f
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 117598828
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 117598828, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  3. 23w ago · Merdeumane · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Signature → Paolo Ruffini's signature.png
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Signature: Paolo Ruffini's signature.png"
  4. 24w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||52 */ Add multilingual descriptions (52 languages) — Task 13 (heads of state / political leaders) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels,"
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