Osman I

founder of the Ottoman Empire (died 1323/4)
Person human Q83100
Osman I
Original: Bilinmiyor Derivative: باسم · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Osman I was born on August 23, 1258[1], in Söğüt[2]. He died on August 1, 1326[3], in Söğüt[4]. He worked as a governor[5]. He ranks in the top 0.51% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,467 views/month, #5,109 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Bursa[7]
  • Father: Ertuğrul[8]
  • Mother: Halime Hatun[9]
  • Spouse: Rabia Bala Mal Hatun[10], Malhun Hatun[11]
  • Child: Orhan[12], Alaeddin Pasha[13], Fatma Hatun[14], Çobanbey[15], Pazarlı Bey[16], Hamid Bey[17], Melik Bey[18], Savcı Bey[19]
  • Native language: Old Anatolian Turkish[20]
  • Position held: sultan of the Ottoman Empire[21]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[22]
  • Sex or gender: male[23]
  • Family: Ottoman dynasty[24]
  • Commons category: Osman I[25]
  • Given name: Osman[26]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Osman I[27]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[28], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[29], New Encyclopedic Dictionary[30], Tārīkh al-dawlah al-ʻalīyah al-ʻUthmānīyah (Muḥammad Afandī, 1893)[31], New International Encyclopedia[32]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Old Anatolian Turkish[33], Arabic[34]
  • Nickname: أبو المُلُوك[35], فخرُ الدين[36], قره‌عُثمان[37]
  • Commons Creator page: Osman I[38]
  • Name in native language: عُثمان غازى[39]
  • Sibling: Gündüz Bey[40]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[41]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Osman I include Ottoman Empire[42], an empire[43], in Ottoman Empire[44], founded in 1302[45]; Sword of Osman[46], a sword of state[47]; Osmangazi Bridge[48], a suspension bridge[49], in Turkey[50], founded in 2016[51]; Osmangazi[52], a town[53], in Turkey[54]; TCG Osmangazi[55], a tank landing ship[56]; Osmangazi University[57], a public university[58], in Turkey[59], founded in 1993[60], headquartered in Eskişehir[61]; and Ottoman ironclad Osmaniye[62], an ironclad warship[63].

Why It Matters

Osman I has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[64] He is known by 71 alternative names across languages and contexts.[65]

Works attributed to him include Osman's Dream[66], an epic poem[67]. Entities named for him include Ottoman Empire[42], an empire[43], in Ottoman Empire[44], founded in 1302[45]; Sword of Osman[46], a sword of state[47]; Osmangazi Bridge[48], a suspension bridge[49], in Turkey[50], founded in 2016[51]; Osmangazi[52], a town[53], in Turkey[54]; TCG Osmangazi[55], a tank landing ship[56]; and Osmangazi University[57], a public university[58], in Turkey[59], founded in 1993[60], headquartered in Eskişehir[61].

FAQs

Where was Osman I born?

Osman I was born in Söğüt[2].

Where did Osman I die?

Osman I passed away in Söğüt[4].

Who were Osman I's parents?

Osman I's father was Ertuğrul[8]. Osman I's mother was Halime Hatun[9].

Who was Osman I married to?

Osman I's spouses include Rabia Bala Mal Hatun[10] and Malhun Hatun[11].

What did Osman I do for work?

Osman I worked as a governor[5].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . ttk.gov.tr. ttk.gov.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [24] ↑ . ttk.gov.tr. ttk.gov.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . ttk.gov.tr. ttk.gov.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [64] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Osman I. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/osman-i
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_osman-i_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Osman I}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/osman-i}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · Pataliputra! · 2026-08-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → Sultan Gazi ʻUthmān Han I - السُلطان الغازي عُثمان خان الأوَ, I. Osman Han.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Image: Osman I. Semailname (Millet Library, Ali Emîrî Collection, History, MS no. 1216).jpg"
  2. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00059644n
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 11237779-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060988
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  3. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q232597
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q232597, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  4. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1AdogS
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118747789
    P14536 → 375528
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118747789, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  6. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → governor
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32153|batch #32153]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (35)"
  7. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender → male
    Place of birth → Söğüt
    Family → Ottoman dynasty
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Old Anatolian Turkish, Arabic
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
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