OSI model

model with 7 layers to describe communication systems
Thing reference_model Q93312
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Summary

OSI model is a reference model[1]. It draws 27,363 Wikipedia views per month (reference model category, ranking #1 of 2).[2]

Key Facts

  • Subclass of: networking model[3]
  • Commons category: OSI model[4]
  • Has part(s): physical layer[5], data-link layer[6], network layer[7], transport layer[8], session layer[9], presentation layer[10], application layer[11]
  • Official website: https://www.iso.org/ics/35.100/x/[12]
  • Topic's main category: Category:OSI model[13]
  • Described by source: ISO 7498:1984: Information processing systems—Open Systems Interconnection—Basic Reference Model[14], ISO/IEC 7498–1:1994: Information technology—Open Systems Interconnection—Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model[15], ISO 7498–2:1989: Information processing systems—Open Systems Interconnection—Basic Reference Model—Part 2: Security Architecture[16], ISO 7498–3:1989: Information processing systems—Open Systems Interconnection—Basic Reference Model—Part 3: Naming and addressing[17], ISO/IEC 7498–3:1997: Information technology—Open Systems Interconnection—Basic Reference Model: Naming and addressing[18], ISO/IEC 7498–4:1989: Information processing systems—Open Systems Interconnection—Basic Reference Model—Part 4: Management framework[19], The elements of networking style and other essays and animadversions on the art of intercomputer networking[20], RFC 871: Perspective on the ARPANET reference model[21]
  • Partially coincident with: TCP/IP model[22]
  • Topic has template: Template:OSI model[23]
  • Standards body: International Organization for Standardization[24]
  • Has immediate cause: Open Systems Interconnection[25]
  • Stack Exchange tag: https://stackoverflow.com/tags/osi[26], https://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/tags/osi[27]
  • Main Wikidata property: P5805[28]
  • Has part(s) of the class: abstraction layer[29]

Why It Matters

OSI model has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[30] It is known by 153 alternative names across languages and contexts.[31]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . iso.org. iso.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [30] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [31] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). OSI model. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/osi-model
MLA “OSI model.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 18 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/osi-model.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_osi-model_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{OSI model}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/osi-model}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): OSI model — https://4ort.xyz/entity/osi-model (retrieved 2026-10-18)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/osi-model · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Topic's main category → Category:OSI model
    Main wikidata property → P5805
    Topic has template → Template:OSI model
    Has parts → —
    + 15 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.