Muriel Spark

Scottish novelist and writer (1918–2006)
Person human Q233956
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Muriel Spark

Summary

Muriel Spark is a human[1]. Her place of birth was Edinburgh[2]. She was born on February 1, 1918[3]. She passed away in Florence[4]. She died on April 13, 2006[5]. She worked as a writer[6], poet[7], novelist[8], playwright[9], and editor[10]. She ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,272 views/month, #6,799 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Muriel Spark was born in Edinburgh[2].
  • Muriel Spark passed away in Florence[4].
  • Muriel Spark was born on February 1, 1918[3].
  • Muriel Spark died on April 13, 2006[5].
  • Muriel Spark held citizenship in United Kingdom[12].
  • Muriel Spark's professions included writer[6].
  • Muriel Spark worked as a poet[7].
  • Muriel Spark worked as a novelist[8].
  • Muriel Spark worked as a playwright[9].
  • Muriel Spark's professions included editor[10].
  • Muriel Spark worked as a screenwriter[13].
  • Muriel Spark's field of work was poetry[14].
  • Muriel Spark's education included a stint at Heriot-Watt University[15].
  • Muriel Spark was educated at James Gillespie's High School[16].
  • A notable work attributed to Muriel Spark is The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie[17].
  • A notable work attributed to Muriel Spark is The Mandelbaum Gate[18].
  • A notable work attributed to Muriel Spark is The Driver's Seat[19].
  • A notable work attributed to Muriel Spark is Memento Mori[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Muriel Spark is The Comforters[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Muriel Spark is The Ballad of Peckham Rye[22].
  • Muriel Spark received the Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire[23].
  • Muriel Spark received the James Tait Black Memorial Prize[24].
  • Muriel Spark received the honorary doctor of the University of Aberdeen[25].
  • Muriel Spark received the Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford[26].
  • Muriel Spark received the Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: GB[29]

  • Began / founded: 1918-02-01[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 2006-04-13[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: a4f8ae34-5ef7-4218-824a-e48300933828[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Muriel Spark was born in Edinburgh[2]. She was born on February 1, 1918[3].

Education

Educated at Heriot-Watt University[15], a university[33], in United Kingdom[34], founded in 1821[35], headquartered in Edinburgh[36] and James Gillespie's High School[16], a secondary school[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1803[39], headquartered in Bruntisfield House[40].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include writer[6], poet[7], novelist[8], playwright[9], editor[10], and screenwriter[13]. Muriel Spark's field of work was poetry[14].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie[17], The Mandelbaum Gate[18], The Driver's Seat[19], Memento Mori[20], The Comforters[21], and The Ballad of Peckham Rye[22].

Recognition

Awards received include Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire[23], a grade of an order[41], in United Kingdom[42]; James Tait Black Memorial Prize[24], a literary award[43], in United Kingdom[44], founded in 1919[45]; honorary doctor of the University of Aberdeen[25], an award[46], in United Kingdom[47]; Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford[26], an award[48], in United Kingdom[49]; Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature[27], a fellowship award[50], in United Kingdom[51]; and Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[52], a grade of an order[53], in France[54].

Personal Life

Muriel Spark's religion is recorded as Catholic Church[55].

Death and Burial

Muriel Spark died on April 13, 2006[5]. She passed away in Florence[4].

Why It Matters

Muriel Spark ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,272 views/month, #6,799 of 1,000,298).[11] She has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[56] She is known by 20 alternative names across languages and contexts.[57]

She has been cited as an influence by Ali Smith[58], a writer[59], b. 1962[60], of United Kingdom[61], awarded the Costa Book Awards[62] and Jonathan Lethem[63], a writer[64], b. 1964[65], of United States[66], awarded the National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction[67].

Works attributed to her include The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie[68], a written work[69].

FAQs

Where was Muriel Spark born?

Born in Edinburgh[2], Muriel Spark…

Where did Muriel Spark die?

Muriel Spark died in Florence[4].

What did Muriel Spark do for work?

Muriel Spark worked as writer[6], poet[7], novelist[8], playwright[9], and editor[10].

Where did Muriel Spark go to school?

Muriel Spark was educated at Heriot-Watt University[15] and James Gillespie's High School[16].

What awards did Muriel Spark receive?

Honors received include Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire[23], James Tait Black Memorial Prize[24], honorary doctor of the University of Aberdeen[25], and Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford[26].

Who did Muriel Spark influence?

Muriel Spark has been cited as an influence by Ali Smith[58] and Jonathan Lethem[63].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . wikidata.org.
  7. [6] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [7] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  9. [8] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  10. [9] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  11. [10] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  12. [13] . wikidata.org.
  13. [55] . wikidata.org.
  14. [23] . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] . wikidata.org.
  16. [25] . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
  19. [52] . siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr. Retrieved . siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [17] . wikidata.org.
  23. [18] . wikidata.org.
  24. [19] . wikidata.org.
  25. [20] . wikidata.org.
  26. [21] . wikidata.org.
  27. [22] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [68] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [56] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [57] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Muriel Spark. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/muriel-spark
MLA “Muriel Spark.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/muriel-spark.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_muriel-spark_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Muriel Spark}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/muriel-spark}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Muriel Spark — https://4ort.xyz/entity/muriel-spark (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4w ago · 12u · 2026-05-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Birth name Muriel Sarah Camberg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1477]]: Muriel Sarah Camberg"
  2. 4w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-04-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Prabook id 3724197
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P3368]]: 12024, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257026|batch #257026]]"
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