Murasaki Shikibu

Japanese novelist and poet (c.973–c.1014)
Person human Q81731
Murasaki Shikibu
Tosa Mitsuoki (1617 - 1691) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Murasaki Shikibu was born on 973[1] in Heian-kyō[2]. She died on 1014[3] in Heian-kyō[4]. She worked as a lady-in-waiting[5], novelist[6], poet[7], writer[8], and diarist[9]. She ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (9,737 views/month, #6,698 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: 978[11], 972[12], 974[13], 975[14], 970[15], 973[16]
  • Date of death: 1016[17], 1031[18], 1019[19], 1100[20]
  • Father: Fujiwara no Tametoki[21]
  • Mother: Fujiwara no Tamenobu's daughter[22]
  • Spouse: Fujiwara no Nobutaka[23]
  • Child: Daini no Sanmi[24]
  • Country of citizenship: Japan[25]
  • Occupation: philosopher[26], film screenwriter[27]
  • Field of work: poetry[28], novel[29]
  • Employer: Fujiwara no Shōshi[30]
  • Notable work: The Tale of Genji[31], The Diary of Lady Murasaki[32], Poetic Memoirs[33]
  • Sex or gender: female[34]
  • Named after: Murasaki no Ue[35], Ministry of Civil Services[36]
  • Part of: Thirty Six Elder Poetic Sages[37], Thirty-Six Immortal Women Poets[38]
  • Commons category: Murasaki Shikibu[39]
  • Family name: Fujiwara[40]
  • Given name: Takako[41]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Murasaki Shikibu[42]
  • Depicted by: Murasaki Shikibu Nikki Emaki[43], 2000 yen note[44]
  • Described by source: Larousse Encyclopedia online[45], Great Encyclopedia of Cyril and Methodius[46], Concise Literary Encyclopedia[47], Bygone Badass Broads: 52 Forgotten Women Who Changed the World[48], Metzler Autorinnen Lexikon (1 ed.)[49], Asian Women Artists: A Biographical Dictionary, 2700 BCE to Today[50]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[51]

  • Country: JP[52]

  • MusicBrainz ID: ff88b821-286e-4a31-b418-836751a972fa[53]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Murasaki Shikibu include Callicarpa japonica[54], a taxon[55]; Murasaki Shikibu Prize[56], a literary award[57], in Japan[58]; and Murasaki[59].

Why It Matters

Murasaki Shikibu has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[60] She is known by 40 alternative names across languages and contexts.[61]

She has been cited as an influence by Yukio Mishima[62], a writer[63], 1925–1970[64], of Japan[65], awarded the Shinchosha literature award[66], specialised in creative and professional writing[67].

Works attributed to her include The Tale of Genji[68], a literary work[69], in Japan[70], founded in 1010[71] and The Diary of Lady Murasaki[72], a literary work[73], founded in 1010[74]. Entities named for her include Callicarpa japonica[54], a taxon[55]; Murasaki Shikibu Prize[56], a literary award[57], in Japan[58]; and Murasaki[59].

FAQs

Where was Murasaki Shikibu born?

Murasaki Shikibu was born in Heian-kyō[2].

Where did Murasaki Shikibu die?

Murasaki Shikibu passed away in Heian-kyō[4].

Who were Murasaki Shikibu's parents?

Murasaki Shikibu's father was Fujiwara no Tametoki[21]. Murasaki Shikibu's mother was Fujiwara no Tamenobu's daughter[22].

Who was Murasaki Shikibu married to?

Murasaki Shikibu's spouses include Fujiwara no Nobutaka[23].

What did Murasaki Shikibu do for work?

Murasaki Shikibu worked as a lady-in-waiting[5], novelist[6], poet[7], writer[8], and diarist[9].

Who did Murasaki Shikibu influence?

Murasaki Shikibu has been cited as an influence by Yukio Mishima[62].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [34] ↑ . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [5] ↑ . haikudeck.com. haikudeck.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [27] ↑ . IMDb. wikidata.org.
  18. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [16] ↑ . IMDb. wikidata.org.
  31. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [17] ↑ . Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. wikidata.org.
  33. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . link.springer.com. Retrieved . link.springer.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [51] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [52] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [53] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [60] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [61] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Murasaki Shikibu. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/murasaki-shikibu
MLA “Murasaki Shikibu.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/murasaki-shikibu.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_murasaki-shikibu_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Murasaki Shikibu}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/murasaki-shikibu}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Murasaki Shikibu — https://4ort.xyz/entity/murasaki-shikibu (retrieved 2026-10-13)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/murasaki-shikibu · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · Waltercolor · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 00D0-6E0A-A033-4466-A800
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ Notable work: The Tale of Genji"
  2. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q12228
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q12228, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  3. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 14iOG4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  4. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0102163-Murasaki-Shikibu-asi-973asi-1014
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0102163-Murasaki-Shikibu-asi-973asi-1014, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  5. 20w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Date of death → +1014-00-00T00:00:00Z, +1016-00-00T00:00:00Z, +1031-00-00T00:00:00Z +2
    Date of birth → +0973-00-00T00:00:00Z, +0978-00-00T00:00:00Z, +0972-00-00T00:00:00Z +5
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ Cleanup: remove wikimedia+duplicate refs; remove redundant described-by-source ([[User:Difool/WikidataCleanup]])"
  6. 20w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Date of death → +1014-00-00T00:00:00Z, +1016-00-00T00:00:00Z, +1031-00-00T00:00:00Z +2
    Date of birth → +0973-00-00T00:00:00Z, +0978-00-00T00:00:00Z, +0972-00-00T00:00:00Z +5
    Described by source → Larousse Encyclopedia online, Great Encyclopedia of Cyril and Methodius, Concise Literary Encyclopedia +5
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ Described by source: Concise Literary Encyclopedia"
  7. 20w ago · Iamcarbon · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Penguin random house author id → 241373
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Penguin random house author id: 241373, add Penguin Random House author ID"
  8. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Parsifal cluster id → 356042
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Parsifal cluster id: 588454, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/161475327|Shikibu Murasaki (#161475327)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6216|Parsifal person"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.