Murad II

sixth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1421–1444, 1446–1451)
Person human Q131394
Murad II
Original: Belli değil Original Uploder was Osmanlı98 · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Murad II was born on 1403[1] in Amasya[2]. He died on February 3, 1451[3], in Edirne[4]. He worked as a monarch[5]. He ranks in the top 0.6% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (9,063 views/month, #5,962 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: June 1404[7]
  • Place of burial: Muradiye Complex[8]
  • Father: Mehmed I[9]
  • Mother: Emine Hatun[10]
  • Spouse: Mara Branković[11], Tacünnisa Hatice Halime Sultan Hatun[12]
  • Child: Mehmed II[13], Fatma Sultan[14]
  • Native language: Ottoman Turkish[15]
  • Position held: sultan of the Ottoman Empire[16]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[17]
  • Sex or gender: male[18]
  • Family: Ottoman dynasty[19]
  • Noble title: sultan[20]
  • Part of: Ottoman dynasty[21]
  • Commons category: Murad II[22]
  • Unmarried partner: Hüma Hatun[23]
  • Given name: Murat[24], Murad[25]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Murad II[26]
  • Described by source: New Encyclopedic Dictionary[27], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[28], Tārīkh al-dawlah al-ʻalīyah al-ʻUthmānīyah (Muḥammad Afandī, 1893)[29]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Ottoman Turkish[30], Arabic[31], Persian[32]
  • Nickname: خيرُ المُلُوك[33], أبو الخيرات[34], مُعز الدين وسياج المُسلمين[35], خوجه سُلطان[36]
  • Commons Creator page: Murad II[37]
  • Name in native language: مُراد ثانى[38]
  • Permanent duplicated item: Murad II[39]
  • Sibling: Küçük Mustafa[40]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Murad II include Sultan Murad Mosque[41], a mosque[42], in North Macedonia[43], founded in 1436[44]; Muradiye Mosque[45], a mosque[46], in Turkey[47], founded in 1435[48]; and Sultan Murat II Mosque[49], a mosque[50], in Montenegro[51], founded in 1450[52].

Why It Matters

Murad II has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[53] He is known by 62 alternative names across languages and contexts.[54]

Entities named for him include Sultan Murad Mosque[41], a mosque[42], in North Macedonia[43], founded in 1436[44]; Muradiye Mosque[45], a mosque[46], in Turkey[47], founded in 1435[48]; and Sultan Murat II Mosque[49], a mosque[50], in Montenegro[51], founded in 1450[52].

FAQs

Where was Murad II born?

Murad II's place of birth was Amasya[2].

Where did Murad II die?

Murad II passed away in Edirne[4].

Who were Murad II's parents?

Murad II's father was Mehmed I[9]. Murad II's mother was Emine Hatun[10].

Who was Murad II married to?

Murad II's spouses include Mara Branković[11] and Tacünnisa Hatice Halime Sultan Hatun[12].

What did Murad II do for work?

Murad II worked as a monarch[5].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [18] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] ↑ . ttk.gov.tr. ttk.gov.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [21] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [7] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . ttk.gov.tr. ttk.gov.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. islamansiklopedisi.org.tr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [53] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [54] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Murad II. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/murad-ii
MLA “Murad II.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/murad-ii.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_murad-ii_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Murad II}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/murad-ii}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · Pataliputra! · 2026-08-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → Sultan Gazi Murad Han II - السلطان الغازي مراد خان الثاني.jp, Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Image: Murad II. Semailname (Millet Library, Ali Emîrî Collection, History, MS no. 1216).jpg"
  2. 9w ago · باسم · 2026-08-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Part of → Ottoman dynasty
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Member of: Ottoman dynasty"
  3. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q232599
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q232599, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  4. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 124745105
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 124745105, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  5. 15w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 409068433
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Francearchives agent id: 409068433, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782644922236"
  6. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 386054
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 386054, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  7. 18w ago · Pataliputra! · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → Sultan Gazi Murad Han II - السلطان الغازي مراد خان الثاني.jp, Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Image: Murad II. Hünername, folio 143b. TSMK Hazine 1523 (created 1584-1588).jpg"
  8. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → monarch
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31706|batch #31706]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (6)"
  9. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30844|batch #30844]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (2)"
  10. 23w ago · Fryed-peach · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Permanent duplicated item → Murad II
    Given name → Murat, Murad
    Father → Mehmed I
    Described by source → New Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Tārīkh al-dawlah al-ʻalīyah al-ʻUthmānīyah (Muḥammad Afandī, 1893)
    + 29 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ British museum person or institution id: 118441, Matched to #mix'n'match [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/1310442|Murad II (#1310442)]] for {{P|1711}}"
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