molybdenum

chemical element with symbol Mo and atomic number 42
Thing chemical_element Q1053
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Summary

molybdenum is a chemical element[1]. molybdenum draws 10,963 Wikipedia views per month (chemical element category, ranking #51 of 144).[2]

Key Facts

  • Discoverer or inventor: Carl Wilhelm Scheele[3]
  • Instance of: combustible powder[4]
  • Named after: lead[5]
  • Made from material: wulfenite[6], powellite[7], molybdenite[8]
  • Location of discovery: Sweden[9]
  • Canonical SMILES: [Mo][10]
  • Element symbol: Mo[11]
  • Chemical formula: Mo[12]
  • Subclass of: period 5[13], heavy metal[14], d-block[15]
  • Part of: period 5[16], group 6[17], transition metal[18]
  • Has use: alloy[19], fertilizer[20], lubricant[21], catalyst[22], electrical conductor[23], adhesive[24], pigment[25], hydrodesulfurization[26], Copper indium gallium selenide solar cells[27], thin layer chromatography[28], Masson's trichrome stain[29]
  • Commons category: Molybdenum[30]
  • Unicode character: 鉬[31]
  • Crystal system: body-centered cubic[32]
  • Time of discovery or invention: 1778[33]
  • Point group: cubic-hexoctahedral[34]

Body

Influence

Things named for molybdenum include molybdite[35], a mineral species[36]; hexamolybdenum[37], a mineral species[38]; umohoite[39], a mineral species[40]; and molybdofornacite[41], a mineral species[42].

Why It Matters

molybdenum has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] molybdenum is known by 52 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

Entities named for molybdenum include molybdite[35], a mineral species[36]; hexamolybdenum[37], a mineral species[38]; umohoite[39], a mineral species[40]; and molybdofornacite[41], a mineral species[42].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . PubChem. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report). wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . PubChem. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . periodic table. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . cns11643.gov.tw. Retrieved . cns11643.gov.tw. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). molybdenum. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/molybdenum
MLA “molybdenum.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/molybdenum.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_molybdenum_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{molybdenum}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/molybdenum}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): molybdenum — https://4ort.xyz/entity/molybdenum (retrieved 2026-10-16)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/molybdenum · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 13d ago · R1F4T · 2026-10-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14936 → {'unit': 'Q192274', 'amount': '+145'}
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'ast', 'avk', 'az', 'ban', 'bcl',
    P14937 → {'unit': 'Q192274', 'amount': '+154'}
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ P14936: 145 picometre, Add sourced P14936 element radius"
  2. 20d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Zvg number → 8330
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Zvg number: 8330, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P679]]"
  3. 23d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Zvg number → 8330
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Zvg number: 008330, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275042|batch #275042]]"
  4. 27d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxidation state → {'amount': '+0'}, {'amount': '+6'}, {'amount': '+5'} +7
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Oxidation state: 4, mark common oxidation state with preferred rank"
  5. 27d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxidation state → {'amount': '+0'}, {'amount': '+6'}, {'amount': '+5'} +7
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Oxidation state: −4, add oxidation state from en:Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state"
  6. 27d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ipa transcription → məˈlɪbdənəm
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Ipa transcription: məˈlɪbdənəm, add IPA transcription (from en:Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-pronunciation)"
  7. 27d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pronunciation audio → LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-mol
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Pronunciation audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-molybdenum.wav, add English pronunciation audio (Lingua Libre, from en:Template:Infobox eleme"
  8. 28d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → period 5, heavy metal, d-block
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Subclass of: d-block, add periodic table block (IUPAC 2021 convention)"
  9. 28d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ionization energy → {'unit': 'Q83327', 'amount': '+7.09243'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Ionization energy: 7.09243±0.00004 electronvolt, import ionization energy from NIST Atomic Spectra Database"
  10. 5w ago · Baum64 · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has characteristic → paramagnetism
    Standard molar entropy → {'unit': 'Q20966455', 'amount': '+181.95'}, {'unit': 'Q20966455', 'amount': '+43.14'}, {'unit': 'Q20966455', 'amount': '+28.6'}
    Mohs' hardness → {'amount': '+5.5'}
    Point group → cubic-hexoctahedral
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Point group: cubic-hexoctahedral, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270882|batch #270882]]"
  11. 6w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → period 5, heavy metal, d-block
    Part of → period 5, group 6, transition metal
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Subclass of: transition metal, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269683|batch #269683]]"
  12. 6w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → period 5, heavy metal, d-block
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Subclass of: heavy metal, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269657|batch #269657]]"
  13. 7w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Interlingual index id → i113967
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151078496
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  14. 8w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Electrical conductivity → {'unit': 'Q80842107', 'amount': '+18200000.0'}
    Poisson's ratio → {'amount': '+0.306'}
    Electrical resistivity → {'unit': 'Q1441459', 'amount': '+0.0000000534'}
    Thermal conductivity → {'unit': 'Q1463969', 'amount': '+139.0'}
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetreference-set:2| */ Space group: space group Im-3m, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P356]]"
  15. 8w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bulk modulus → {'unit': 'Q44395', 'amount': '+262529000000.0'}
    Crystal system → body-centered cubic
    Shear modulus → {'unit': 'Q44395', 'amount': '+117048000000.0'}
    Space group → space group Im-3m
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Cod id: 4001308, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1786876985091"
  16. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1ZyRc8
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  17. 14w ago · Piotr Osada · 2026-07-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National library of poland mms id → 9810553850705606
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ National library of poland mms id: 9810553850705606"
  18. 21w ago · Ponor · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Hrvatska enciklopedija id → molibden
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31836|batch #31836]]: Hrvatska enciklopedija"
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