Mikhail Tal

Soviet-Latvian chess player (1936-1992)
Person human Q102664
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Summary

Mikhail Tal was born on November 9, 1936[1], in Riga[2]. He died on June 27, 1992[3], in Moscow[4]. He worked as a chess player[5], writer[6], journalist[7], chess composer[8], and Grandmaster[9]. He ranks in the top 0.6% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (10,114 views/month, #5,954 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: June 28, 1992[11]
  • Place of burial: Šmerlis Cemetery[12]
  • Spouse: Sally Tal[13]
  • Country of citizenship: Soviet Union[14], Latvia[15]
  • Educated at: University of Latvia[16]
  • Award received: world chess champion[17], Order of Friendship of Peoples[18], Order of the Badge of Honour[19], Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR[20]
  • Sex or gender: male[21]
  • Member of sports team: SK Zehlendorf[22], SG Porz[23]
  • Commons category: Mikhail Tal[24]
  • Cause of death: kidney failure[25]
  • Sport: chess[26]
  • Family name: Tal[27]
  • Given name: Mikhail[28]
  • Medical condition: split hand[29]
  • Elo rating: 2620[30], 2625[31], 2660[32], 2635[33], 2645[34], 2615[35], 2705[36], 2555[37], 2605[38], 2610[39], 2565[40], 2600[41], 2630[42], 2585[43]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Mikhail Tal include Tal Memorial[44], a chess tournament[45], in Russia[46], founded in 2006[47].

Why It Matters

Mikhail Tal has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] He is known by 58 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

Entities named for him include Tal Memorial[44], a chess tournament[45], in Russia[46], founded in 2006[47].

FAQs

Where was Mikhail Tal born?

Mikhail Tal was born in Riga[2].

Where did Mikhail Tal die?

Mikhail Tal died in Moscow[4].

Who was Mikhail Tal married to?

Mikhail Tal's spouses include Sally Tal[13].

What did Mikhail Tal do for work?

Mikhail Tal worked as a chess player[5], writer[6], journalist[7], chess composer[8], and Grandmaster[9].

Where did Mikhail Tal go to school?

Mikhail Tal was educated at University of Latvia[16].

What awards did Mikhail Tal receive?

Honors received include world chess champion[17], Order of Friendship of Peoples[18], Order of the Badge of Honour[19], and Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR[20].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Bibliothèque nationale de France. wikidata.org.
  3. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . gmsquare.com. Retrieved . gmsquare.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [12] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . LiveJournal. Retrieved . pvych-dvych.livejournal.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . LiveJournal. Retrieved . pvych-dvych.livejournal.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [25] ↑ . Chess24.com. Retrieved . chess24.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [1] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] ↑ . grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [11] ↑ . IMDb. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . theguardian.com. theguardian.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . OlimpBase. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mikhail Tal. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mikhail-tal
MLA “Mikhail Tal.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mikhail-tal.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mikhail-tal_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mikhail Tal}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mikhail-tal}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mikhail Tal — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mikhail-tal (retrieved 2026-10-13)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18d ago · Hannolans · 2026-09-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'ba', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'br', 'bs', 'ca', 'ckb', 'commons',
    Sitelink count → 80
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ Gtaa id: 159749, dubbele gtaa voorzien van genoemd als ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/9ed6141037d|details]])"
  2. 5w ago · Anti-Strange-Ipek-Action · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Prabook id → 1035563, 952436
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Prabook id: 952436, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/131874788|Mikhail TAL (#131874788)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/910|Prabook]] #mix'n'match"
  3. 7w ago · TTWIDEE · 2026-08-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 6D57-C184-13DF-B000-679B
    Archive of our own tag → Mikhail Tal
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Archive of our own tag: Mikhail Tal"
  4. 9w ago · OBender12 · 2026-08-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Jewish virtual library id → tal-mikhail
    Elnet id → a11592618
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Jewish virtual library id: tal-mikhail, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/96702568|Mikhail Tal (#96702568)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/3767|Jewish Virt"
  5. 9w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id → michail-tal
    Gnd id → 118753835, 1158486316
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||gl, sq */ Cleanup: remove wikimedia refs; fix copied labels ([[User:Difool/WikidataCleanup]])"
  6. 17w ago · Krateven · 2026-06-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Jewish encyclopedia id (russian) → 14025
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Jewish encyclopedia id (russian): 14025"
  7. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0431456-Tal-Michail-19361992
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0431456-Tal-Michail-19361992, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259473|batch #259473]]"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image last checked license → —
    Image purged at → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31699|batch #31699]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (1)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.