Messier 99

galaxy
Thing sub_millimetric_source Q14364
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Messier 99

Summary

Messier 99 is a sub-millimetric source[1]. It has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2]

Key Facts

  • Messier 99 is credited with the discovery of Pierre Méchain[3].
  • Messier 99's instance of is recorded as sub-millimetric source[4].
  • Messier 99's instance of is recorded as HI (21cm) source[5].
  • Messier 99's instance of is recorded as infrared source[6].
  • Messier 99's instance of is recorded as astrophysical X-ray source[7].
  • Messier 99's instance of is recorded as grand design spiral galaxy[8].
  • Messier 99's constellation is recorded as Coma Berenices[9].
  • Messier 99's galaxy morphological type is recorded as SA(s)c[10].
  • Messier 99's galaxy morphological type is recorded as Sc(dSc)[11].
  • Messier 99 is part of Virgo Cluster[12].
  • Messier 99 is part of Q67623486[13].
  • Messier 99 is part of Q67625638[14].
  • Messier 99 is part of Q67790367[15].
  • Messier 99 is part of Q67795770[16].
  • Messier 99's Commons category is recorded as Messier 99[17].
  • Messier 99 comprises Q83725959[18].
  • Messier 99 comprises Q9326556[19].
  • Messier 99 comprises Q9326659[20].
  • Messier 99 comprises Q9326896[21].
  • Messier 99 comprises Q78180600[22].
  • Messier 99's catalog code is recorded as M99[23].
  • Messier 99's catalog code is recorded as IRAS 12162+1441[24].
  • Messier 99's catalog code is recorded as PGC 39578[25].
  • Messier 99's catalog code is recorded as 2MASX J12184962+1424593[26].
  • Messier 99's catalog code is recorded as MCG+03-31-099[27].

Body

Definition and Type

Recorded instance of include sub-millimetric source[4], HI (21cm) source[5], infrared source[6], astrophysical X-ray source[7], and grand design spiral galaxy[8].

Use and Application

Components include Q83725959[18]; Q9326556[19], a supernova[28]; Q9326659[20], a supernova[29]; Q9326896[21], a supernova[30]; and Q78180600[22]. Part of include Virgo Cluster[12], a galaxy cluster[31]; Q67623486[13]; Q67625638[14]; Q67790367[15]; and Q67795770[16].

Why It Matters

Messier 99 has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2] It is known by 4 alternative names across languages and contexts.[32]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  3. [6] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  4. [7] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  5. [8] . wikidata.org.
  6. [9] . VizieR. wikidata.org.
  7. [3] . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Retrieved . ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS) III. The ultraviolet source catalogs. wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . PTF 10fqs: A LUMINOUS RED NOVA IN THE SPIRAL GALAXY MESSIER 99. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . SIMBAD. Retrieved . haroldcorwin.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [32] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Messier 99. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-99
MLA “Messier 99.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-99.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_messier-99_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Messier 99}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-99}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Messier 99 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-99 (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 28d ago · Phantomdj · 2026-06-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Right ascension {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+184.7067708'}
    Redshift {'amount': '+0.00802'}
    Apparent magnitude {'amount': '+9.87'}, {'amount': '+10.45'}, {'amount': '+10.44'} +3
    Part of
    + 14 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ [[Property:P527]]: [[Q9326896]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.