meridian

line between the poles with the same longitude
Thing general Q32099
meridian
Pearson Scott Foresman · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

meridian ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (6,894 views/month).[1]

Key Facts

  • Subclass of: half of great circle[2], geographic entity[3]
  • Commons category: Meridian markers[4]
  • Unicode character: 🌐[5]
  • Terminus: North Pole[6], South Pole[7]
  • Topic's main category: Q124923383[8]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[9], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[10], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[11], New International Encyclopedia[12], The New Student's Reference Work[13], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 7[14]
  • Manifestation of: half of great circle[15], curve[16], half[17], longitude[18]
  • Different from: north-south running great circle[19]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[20]

Body

Influence

Things named for meridian include Avinguda Meridiana[21], an avenue[22], in Spain[23]; Meridian Glacier[24], a glacier[25]; and Görlitz Meridian[26], an award[27], founded in 2001[28].

Why It Matters

meridian has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[29] meridian is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.[30]

Entities named for meridian include Avinguda Meridiana[21], an avenue[22], in Spain[23]; Meridian Glacier[24], a glacier[25]; and Görlitz Meridian[26], an award[27], founded in 2001[28].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [22] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [23] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [25] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [27] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). meridian. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/meridian
MLA “meridian.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/meridian.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_meridian_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{meridian}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/meridian}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): meridian — https://4ort.xyz/entity/meridian (retrieved 2026-10-13)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/meridian · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q297614
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q297614, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  2. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → ['4UlVUz', 'YKYmt']
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → meridian
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: meridian, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289948526|meridian (#289948526)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n"
  4. 21w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Different from → north-south running great circle
    Manifestation of → half of great circle, curve, half +1
    Local thumb → —
    Subclass of → half of great circle, geographic entity
    + 7 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|4 */ Yso id: 13270, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.