Mary McLeod Bethune

American educator and civil rights leader (1875-1955)
Person human Q291068
Mary McLeod Bethune
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Mary McLeod Bethune

Summary

Mary McLeod Bethune is a human[1]. Her place of birth was Mayesville[2]. She was born on July 10, 1875[3]. She died in Daytona Beach[4]. She died on May 18, 1955[5]. She worked as a teacher[6], journalist[7], politician[8], writer[9], and human rights defender[10]. She ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,082 views/month, #6,627 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Mary McLeod Bethune's place of birth was Mayesville[2].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune passed away in Daytona Beach[4].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was born on July 10, 1875[3].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune died on May 18, 1955[5].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune held citizenship in United States[12].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[13].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune worked as a teacher[6].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune worked as a journalist[7].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune's professions included politician[8].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune worked as a writer[9].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune's professions included human rights defender[10].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune worked as a suffragist[14].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune held the position of president[15].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune held the position of president[16].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was educated at Barber–Scotia College[17].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was educated at Moody Bible Institute[18].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune's education included a stint at Johnson C. Smith University[19].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune received the Spingarn Medal[20].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune received the National Women's Hall of Fame[21].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune received the Florida Women's Hall of Fame[22].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was a member of National Association of Colored Women's Clubs[23].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was a member of National Council of Negro Women[24].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was a member of Black Cabinet[25].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was a member of Council on African Affairs[26].
  • Mary McLeod Bethune was a member of Florida State Teachers Association[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Mayesville[2], Mary McLeod Bethune… she was born on July 10, 1875[3]. She is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[13].

Education

Educated at Barber–Scotia College[17], a historically black college or university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1867[30]; Moody Bible Institute[18], a higher education institution[31], in United States[32], founded in 1886[33], headquartered in Chicago[34]; and Johnson C. Smith University[19], a university[35], in United States[36], founded in 1867[37], headquartered in Charlotte[38].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include teacher[6], journalist[7], politician[8], writer[9], human rights defender[10], and suffragist[14]. Positions held include president[15], a corporate title[39].

Recognition

Awards received include Spingarn Medal[20], a medallion[40], in United States[41], founded in 1914[42]; National Women's Hall of Fame[21], a 501(c)(3) organization[43], in United States[44], founded in 1969[45]; and Florida Women's Hall of Fame[22], an award[46], in United States[47], founded in 1982[48].

Death and Burial

Mary McLeod Bethune died on May 18, 1955[5]. She died in Daytona Beach[4]. The cause of death was myocardial infarction[49].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Mary McLeod Bethune include Bethune-Cookman University[50], a private university[51], in United States[52], founded in 1904[53].

Why It Matters

Mary McLeod Bethune ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,082 views/month, #6,627 of 1,000,298).[11] She has Wikipedia articles in 15 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] She is known by 20 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

Entities named for her include Bethune-Cookman University[50], a private university[51], in United States[52], founded in 1904[53].

FAQs

Where was Mary McLeod Bethune born?

Mary McLeod Bethune's place of birth was Mayesville[2].

Where did Mary McLeod Bethune die?

Mary McLeod Bethune passed away in Daytona Beach[4].

What did Mary McLeod Bethune do for work?

Mary McLeod Bethune worked as teacher[6], journalist[7], politician[8], writer[9], and human rights defender[10].

Where did Mary McLeod Bethune go to school?

Mary McLeod Bethune was educated at Barber–Scotia College[17], Moody Bible Institute[18], and Johnson C. Smith University[19].

What awards did Mary McLeod Bethune receive?

Honors received include Spingarn Medal[20], National Women's Hall of Fame[21], and Florida Women's Hall of Fame[22].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] ↑ . curiosity.lib.harvard.edu. curiosity.lib.harvard.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [16] ↑ . curiosity.lib.harvard.edu. curiosity.lib.harvard.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [17] ↑ . The Journal of Negro History. Retrieved . doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [18] ↑ . The Journal of Negro History. Retrieved . doi.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [19] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] ↑ . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  10. [7] ↑ . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  11. [8] ↑ . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  12. [9] ↑ . American Women Writers. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [10] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] ↑ . documents.alexanderstreet.com. documents.alexanderstreet.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [20] ↑ . britannica.com. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [21] ↑ . womenofthehall.org. Retrieved . womenofthehall.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [22] ↑ . flwomenshalloffame.org. flwomenshalloffame.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [13] ↑ . Notable Black American Women. Retrieved . documents.alexanderstreet.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] ↑ . nps.gov. Retrieved . nps.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [25] ↑ . BlackPast.org. Retrieved . womenofthehall.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [26] ↑ . Pan-Africanism Data Project. github.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [27] ↑ . curiosity.lib.harvard.edu. Retrieved . curiosity.lib.harvard.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151058985
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  2. 12w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Residence → Mary McLeod Bethune Council House National Historic Site
    Described by source → Encyclopedia of Modern Christian Politics (2006 ed.), Online Biographical Dictionary of the Woman Suffrage Movement in the United States, Notable Black American Women +4
    Occupation → teacher, journalist, politician +5
    On focus list of wikimedia project → WikiProject African diaspora, Black Teacher Archive Wikidata Project
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 1776021, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
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