Mary-Claire King

American geneticist
Person human Q437741
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Summary

Mary-Claire King was born on February 27, 1946[1], in Wilmette[2]. She has worked as a biologist[3], geneticist[4], human rights defender[5], and university teacher[6]. She ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,123 views/month, #7,215 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Country of citizenship: United States[8]
  • Field of work: genetics[9]
  • Employer: University of California, Berkeley[10], University of Washington[11]
  • Doctoral advisor: Allan Wilson[12]
  • Award received: Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize[13], National Medal of Science[14], Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Medicine[15], Gruber Prize in Genetics[16], Pearl Meister Greengard Prize[17], Komen Brinker Award for Scientific Distinction[18], Weizmann Women & Science Award[19], Lasker-Koshland Special Achievement Award in Medical Science[20], The Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine[21], Mendel Medal[22], Dan David Prize[23], Benjamin Franklin Medal[24], Prince Mahidol Award[25], Marion Spencer Fay Award[26]
  • Member of: National Academy of Sciences[27], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[28], American Association for the Advancement of Science[29], French Academy of Sciences[30], American Philosophical Society[31], National Academy of Medicine[32]
  • Sex or gender: female[33]
  • Commons category: Mary-Claire King[34]
  • Archives at: Carleton College[35]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Philosophy[36]
  • Family name: King[37]
  • Given name: Mary[38]
  • Official website: http://depts.washington.edu/kingweb/[39]
  • Described at URL: https://www.academie-sciences.fr/pdf/membre/KingMC_bio0410.pdf[40]

Why It Matters

Mary-Claire King has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] She is known by 13 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

FAQs

Where was Mary-Claire King born?

Mary-Claire King was born in Wilmette[2].

What did Mary-Claire King do for work?

Mary-Claire King worked as a biologist[3], geneticist[4], human rights defender[5], and university teacher[6].

What awards did Mary-Claire King receive?

Honors received include Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize[13], National Medal of Science[14], Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Medicine[15], and Gruber Prize in Genetics[16].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . ORCID Public Data File 2020. Retrieved . pub.orcid.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . uni-frankfurt.de. Retrieved . uni-frankfurt.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . nsf.gov. Retrieved . nsf.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . knaw.nl. Retrieved . knaw.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . gruber.yale.edu. Retrieved . gruber.yale.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . rockefeller.edu. Retrieved . rockefeller.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . ww5.komen.org. Retrieved . ww5.komen.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . weizmann.ac.il. Retrieved . weizmann.ac.il. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . laskerfoundation.org. Retrieved . laskerfoundation.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . shawprize.org. Retrieved . shawprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . genetics.org.uk. Retrieved . genetics.org.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . dandavidprize.org. Retrieved . dandavidprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . amphilsoc.org. Retrieved . amphilsoc.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . drexel.edu. drexel.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [27] ↑ . nasonline.org. Retrieved . nasonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [28] ↑ . amacad.org. Retrieved . amacad.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [29] ↑ . aaas.org. Retrieved . aaas.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . academie-sciences.fr. Retrieved . academie-sciences.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [32] ↑ . nam.edu. nam.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . archivedb.carleton.edu. archivedb.carleton.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [1] ↑ . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . French Academy of Sciences. wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . French Academy of Sciences. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mary-Claire King. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-claire-king
MLA “Mary-Claire King.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-claire-king.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mary-claire-king_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mary-Claire King}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-claire-king}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mary-Claire King — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-claire-king (retrieved 2026-10-16)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10m ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Early modern letters online person id → 1a3f7960-ad7e-4e88-861c-775f5fad52dd
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'azb', 'be', 'ca', 'commons', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', 'fi', 'fr', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Early modern letters online person id: 1a3f7960-ad7e-4e88-861c-775f5fad52dd, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/291194|batch #291194]]"
  2. 4w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-09-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    French academy of sciences member id → mary-claire-king
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ French academy of sciences member id: mary-claire-king, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P6282]]"
  3. 5w ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Given name → Mary
    Official website → http://depts.washington.edu/kingweb/
    Country of citizenship → United States
    Instance of → human
    + 23 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ French academy of sciences member id: K/mary-claire-king, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/272603|batch #272603]]"
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