Leonidas I

King of Sparta from c. 489 BC to 480 BC
Person human Q44228
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Leonidas I was born in Sparta and held Spartan citizenship. He followed Ancient Greek religion and worked in the field of politics[1]. He served as king of Sparta from 491 BC to 480 BC[2].

His father was Anaxandridas II[2]. His siblings were Cleomenes I, Cleombrotus, and Dorieus[2]. He was married to Gorgo[2] and had a child, Pleistarchus[2][3].

He died on August 11, 1 BC at Thermopylae. He was buried at Sparta.

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Sparta[6], tomb of Leonidas[7]
  • Father: Anaxandridas II[8]
  • Spouse: Gorgo[9]
  • Child: Pleistarchus[10]
  • Country of citizenship: Sparta[11]
  • Field of work: politics[12]
  • Position held: king of Sparta[13]
  • Religion or worldview: Ancient Greek religion[14]
  • Sex or gender: male[15]
  • Family: Agiads[16]
  • Noble title: king[17]
  • Commons category: Leonidas I[18]
  • Participated in conflict: Battle of Thermopylae[19]
  • Given name: Leonidas[20]
  • Work location: Sparta[21]
  • Manner of death: death in battle[22]
  • Described by source: Russian translation of Lübker's Antiquity Lexicon[23], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[24], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[25], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[26], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[27], The New Student's Reference Work[28], Pauly–Wissowa[29]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Ancient Greek[30]
  • Name in native language: Λεωνίδας[31]
  • Sibling: Cleomenes I[32], Cleombrotus[33], Dorieus[34]
  • Significant place: Sparta[35]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Leonidas I include Leonid Kuchma[36], a politician[37], b. 1938[38], of Soviet Union[39], awarded the Order of the White Eagle (Third Polish Republic)[40]; Leonid Kravchuk[41], a politician[42], 1934–2022[43], of Soviet Union[44], awarded the Order of the October Revolution[45], specialised in politics[46]; Leonidas[47], a chocolaterie[48], in Belgium[49], founded in 1970[50], headquartered in Anderlecht[51]; and Astyanax leonidas[52], a taxon[53].

Why It Matters

Leonidas I has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 57 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

Entities named for him include Leonid Kuchma[36], a politician[37], b. 1938[38], of Soviet Union[39], awarded the Order of the White Eagle (Third Polish Republic)[40]; Leonid Kravchuk[41], a politician[42], 1934–2022[43], of Soviet Union[44], awarded the Order of the October Revolution[45], specialised in politics[46]; Leonidas[47], a chocolaterie[48], in Belgium[49], founded in 1970[50], headquartered in Anderlecht[51]; and Astyanax leonidas[52], a taxon[53].

FAQs

Where was Leonidas I born?

Leonidas I's place of birth was Sparta[1].

Where did Leonidas I die?

Leonidas I passed away in Thermopylae[3].

Who were Leonidas I's parents?

Leonidas I's father was Anaxandridas II[8].

Who was Leonidas I married to?

Leonidas I's spouses include Gorgo[9].

What did Leonidas I do for work?

Leonidas I worked as a ruler[4].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [15] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . Q45198301. wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . Q45198301. wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . Q45198301. wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . Q45198301. wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Description of Greece. wikidata.org.
  15. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . Q45198301. wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . Life of Apollonius of Tyana. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [5] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Leonidas I. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/leonidas-i
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of burial → Sparta, tomb of Leonidas
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'ban', 'bar', 'be', 'bg', 'br', 'bs', 'c
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Place of burial: tomb of Leonidas, разрешение перенаправления / resolving redirect Tomb of Leonidas in Sparta → tomb of Leonidas ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/KrBotResolvingRedire"
  2. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00050705n
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 11148663-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060467
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  3. 11w ago · Kirilloparma · 2026-07-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → Characters/Leonidas
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14470: Characters/Leonidas, Adding missing [[P:P14470|P14470]] and [[P:P9675|P9675]] qualifier based on [[P:P5247|P5247]]"
  4. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → 3dfx Voodoo Banshee
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q229699, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  5. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → xY8T9
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118973932
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118973932, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  7. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 362309
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 362309, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  8. 22w ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Significant place → Sparta
    Image purged license → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Significant place: Sparta, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778419496124"
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