Lars Onsager

American physical chemist and theoretical physicist (1903-1976)
Person human Q107405
Lars Onsager
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Lars Onsager

Summary

Lars Onsager is a human[1]. His place of birth was Christiania[2]. He was born on +1903-11-27T00:00:00Z[3]. He passed away in Coral Gables[4]. He died on +1976-10-05T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as a physicist[6], engineer[7], chemist[8], theoretical physicist[9], and university teacher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (62 views/month, #7,239 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Christiania[2], Lars Onsager…
  • Lars Onsager died in Coral Gables[4].
  • Lars Onsager was born on +1903-11-27T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Lars Onsager died on +1976-10-05T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Lars Onsager is buried at Grove Street Cemetery[12].
  • A child of Lars Onsager was Erling Onsager[13].
  • Lars Onsager held citizenship in Norway[14].
  • Lars Onsager held citizenship in United States[15].
  • Lars Onsager held citizenship in Kingdom of the Netherlands[16].
  • Dutch was Lars Onsager's native language[17].
  • Lars Onsager worked as a physicist[6].
  • Lars Onsager worked as an engineer[7].
  • Lars Onsager worked as a chemist[8].
  • Lars Onsager's professions included theoretical physicist[9].
  • Lars Onsager worked as a university teacher[10].
  • Lars Onsager's field of work was physical chemistry[18].
  • Lars Onsager was employed by Brown University[19].
  • Among Lars Onsager's employers was ETH Zurich[20].
  • Among Lars Onsager's employers was Johns Hopkins University[21].
  • Lars Onsager was employed by Yale University[22].
  • Lars Onsager was employed by Leiden University[23].
  • Among Lars Onsager's employers was University of California, San Diego[24].
  • Lars Onsager was educated at Yale University[25].
  • Lars Onsager was educated at Norwegian Institute of Technology[26].
  • Lars Onsager's doctoral advisor was Peter Debye[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Christiania[2], Lars Onsager… he was born on +1903-11-27T00:00:00Z[3]. Dutch was his native language[17].

Education

Educated at Yale University[25], a private university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1701[30], headquartered in New Haven[31] and Norwegian Institute of Technology[26], a Technische Hochschule[32], in Norway[33], founded in 1910[34]. Lars Onsager's doctoral advisor was Peter Debye[27]. Academic degrees include Doctor of Sciences in Chemistry[35] and Doctor in Engineering[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physicist[6], engineer[7], chemist[8], theoretical physicist[9], and university teacher[10]. Lars Onsager's field of work was physical chemistry[18]. Employers include Brown University[19], a private university[37], in United States[38], founded in 1765[39], headquartered in Providence[40]; ETH Zurich[20], an institute of technology[41], in Switzerland[42], founded in 1855[43], headquartered in ETH Zurich main building[44]; Johns Hopkins University[21], a private university[45], in United States[46], founded in 1876[47], headquartered in Baltimore[48]; Yale University[22], a private university[49], in United States[50], founded in 1701[51], headquartered in New Haven[52]; Leiden University[23], a university[53], in Netherlands[54], founded in 1575[55], headquartered in Leiden[56]; and University of California, San Diego[24], a public university[57], in United States[58], founded in 1960[59]. Doctoral students include John Frederick Nagle[60], Joseph Lee McCauley[61], Stefan Machlup[62], and John Lester Greenstadt[63].

Recognition

Awards received include Nobel Prize in Chemistry[64], a chemistry award[65], in Sweden[66], founded in 1901[67]; honorary doctorate[68], a title of honor[69]; Lorentz Medal[70], a science award[71], in Netherlands[72], founded in 1925[73]; Willard Gibbs Award[74], a chemistry award[75], in United States[76], founded in 1911[77]; National Medal of Science[78], a science award[79], in United States[80], founded in 1963[81]; and Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[82], an award[83], in United States[84], founded in 1923[85].

Personal Life

A child of Lars Onsager was Erling Onsager[13].

Death and Burial

Lars Onsager died on +1976-10-05T00:00:00Z[5]. He died in Coral Gables[4]. He is buried at Grove Street Cemetery[12].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Lars Onsager include Onsager reciprocal relations[86], a formula[87]; Lars Onsager Prize[88], a science award[89], founded in 1993[90]; Onsager Medal[91], an award[92], in Norway[93], founded in 1993[94]; and Lars Onsager Lecture and Professorship[95], a science award[96], in Norway[97].

Why It Matters

Lars Onsager ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (62 views/month, #7,239 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[98] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[99]

He is credited with the discovery of Onsager reciprocal relations[100], a formula[101]. Entities named for him include Onsager reciprocal relations[86], a formula[87]; Lars Onsager Prize[88], a science award[89], founded in 1993[90]; Onsager Medal[91], an award[92], in Norway[93], founded in 1993[94]; and Lars Onsager Lecture and Professorship[95], a science award[96], in Norway[97].

FAQs

Where was Lars Onsager born?

Lars Onsager was born in Christiania[2].

Where did Lars Onsager die?

Lars Onsager died in Coral Gables[4].

What did Lars Onsager do for work?

Lars Onsager worked as physicist[6], engineer[7], chemist[8], theoretical physicist[9], and university teacher[10].

Where did Lars Onsager go to school?

Lars Onsager was educated at Yale University[25] and Norwegian Institute of Technology[26].

What awards did Lars Onsager receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Chemistry[64], honorary doctorate[68], Lorentz Medal[70], and Willard Gibbs Award[74].

What did Lars Onsager discover?

Lars Onsager is credited as discoverer of Onsager reciprocal relations[100].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . link.springer.com. link.springer.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . WorldAtlas. worldatlas.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
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  8. [26] . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . Onsager Reaction Field Theory of the Heisenberg Model. iopscience.iop.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] . WorldAtlas. nndb.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
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  18. [21] . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [12] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [64] . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [68] . wikidata.org.
  25. [70] . wikidata.org.
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  27. [78] . wikidata.org.
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  32. [62] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  33. [63] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  34. [35] . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] . wikidata.org.
  36. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [5] . Lars Onsager: November 27, 1903–October 5, 1976. Retrieved . link.springer.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [100] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [86] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [88] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [91] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [98] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [99] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Lars Onsager. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/lars-onsager
MLA “Lars Onsager.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/lars-onsager.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_lars-onsager_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Lars Onsager}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/lars-onsager}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 15d ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed Dutch
    Employer Brown University, ETH Zurich, Johns Hopkins University +4
    Nominated for Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Prize in Physics +15
    Field of work
    + 33 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||99 */ Add multilingual descriptions (99 languages) — Task 12 (Nobel laureates) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels, no machine transla"
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