Kalidasa

A classical Sanskrit writer widely regarded as the greatest poet and dramatist of ancient India.
Person human Q7011
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Summary

Kalidasa has worked as a poet[1], lyricist[2], playwright[3], writer[4], and film screenwriter[5]. He ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (10,838 views/month, #6,274 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Notable work: Raghuvaṃśa[7], Abhigyanashakuntalam[8], Mālavikāgnimitram[9], Vikramōrvaśīyam[10], Kumārasaṃbhava[11], Meghadūta[12], Ṛtusaṃhāra[13]
  • Religion or worldview: Hinduism[14]
  • Sex or gender: male[15]
  • Genre: epic poem[16], lyric poetry[17], drama fiction[18], Indian classical drama[19]
  • Commons category: Kālidāsa[20]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Kalidasa[21]
  • Floruit: 400[22]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[23], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[24], Larousse Encyclopedia online[25], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[26], Otto's encyclopedia[27], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[28], Library of the World's Best Literature[29], Indian Sociology Through Ghurye, a Dictionary[30], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 5[31]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Sanskrit[32]
  • Commons Creator page: Kālidāsa[33]
  • Start of work period: 400[34]
  • End of work period: 500[35]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[36]

  • Country: IN[37]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 7635a1ea-a465-40b0-af7d-fb0cdef73680[38]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Kalidasa include Kalidas Samman[39] and he[40].

Why It Matters

Kalidasa has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] He is known by 23 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

He is credited with the discovery of Mandakranta metre[43], a meter[44]. Works attributed to him include Meghadūta[45], a literary work[46]; Abhigyanashakuntalam[47], a dramatic work[48]; Raghuvaṃśa[49], a literary work[50]; Mālavikāgnimitram[51], a literary work[52]; Kumārasaṃbhava[53], a literary work[54], founded in 0500[55]; and Vikramōrvaśīyam[56], a literary work[57]. Entities named for him include Kalidas Samman[39] and he[40].

FAQs

What did Kalidasa do for work?

Kalidasa worked as a poet[1], lyricist[2], playwright[3], writer[4], and film screenwriter[5].

What did Kalidasa discover?

Kalidasa is credited as discoverer of Mandakranta metre[43].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [1] ↑ . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [3] ↑ . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [4] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  6. [5] ↑ . IMDb. wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [36] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [37] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [38] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Kalidasa. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/kalidasa
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_kalidasa_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Kalidasa}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/kalidasa}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q9983
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q9983, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/31afc9a6fd8|details]])"
  2. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → Vlioy
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 395669
    Wikidata description → A classical Sanskrit writer widely regarded as the greatest poet and dramatist o
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 395669, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  4. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → kalidasa
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: kalidasa, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289944992|kalidasa (#289944992)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n"
  5. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0104341-Kalidasa-cinny-4-stoleti5-stoleti
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0104341-Kalidasa-cinny-4-stoleti5-stoleti, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  6. 19w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Redba granada authority id → 26228
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Redba granada authority id: 26228, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259265|batch #259265]]"
  7. 22w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image last checked license → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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