James Tobin

American economist (1918–2002)
Person human Q211776
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Summary

James Tobin was born in Champaign[1]. He died in New Haven[2]. He worked as an economist[3], statistician[4], professor[5], military personnel[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,532 views/month, #7,201 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Saint Lukes Cemetery[9]
  • Child: Christina Tobin[10]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[11]
  • Field of work: economics[12], macroeconomics[13]
  • Position held: president[14]
  • Employer: Yale University[15]
  • Educated at: Harvard University[16], University Laboratory High School[17], University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign[18]
  • Doctoral advisor: Joseph Schumpeter[19]
  • Award received: Adam Smith Award[20], John Bates Clark Medal[21], Harvard Centennial Medal[22], Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel[23], Sterling Professor[24], Order of the Sacred Treasure[25], Distinguished Fellow of the American Economic Association[26], Fellow of the Econometric Society[27], Fellow of the American Statistical Association[28], honorary doctor from the NOVA University Lisbon[29], National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography[30], Fisher-Schultz Lecture[31]
  • Member of: American Academy of Arts and Sciences[32]
  • Sex or gender: male[33]
  • Doctoral student: Koichi Hamada[34], Duncan K. Foley[35], Janet Yellen[36], Hiroshi Yoshikawa[37], Stanley W. Black[38], Robert Z. Aliber[39], William Brainard[40], Willem Buiter[41], Jonathan Eaton[42], Marcel Dagenais[43], Kiyohiko G. Nishimura[44], Edmund Phelps[45], John Y. Campbell[46], Richard R. Nelson[47]
  • Military branch: United States Navy[48]
  • Commons category: James Tobin[49]
  • Military, police or special rank: soldier[50]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for James Tobin include Tobin tax[51], Tobin's q[52], Tobit model[53], and Baumol–Tobin model[54].

Why It Matters

James Tobin has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[55] He is known by 23 alternative names across languages and contexts.[56]

He has been cited as an influence by Paul Krugman[57], a columnist[58], b. 1953[59], of United States[60], awarded the Adam Smith Award[61], specialised in international economics[62]; Paul Samuelson[63], an economist[64], 1915–2009[65], of United States[66], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[67], specialised in macroeconomics[68]; and David F. Swensen[69], a teacher[70], 1954–2021[71], of United States[72], awarded the honorary doctor of Yale University[73].

He is credited with the discovery of Tobin tax[74], a policy[75], founded in 1972[76]; Tobin's q[77], a financial ratio[78]; and Tobit model[79], a statistical model[80]. Entities named for him include Tobin tax[51], Tobin's q[52], Tobit model[53], and Baumol–Tobin model[54].

His notable doctoral advisees include Janet Yellen[81], Edmund Phelps[82], Koichi Hamada[83], John Y. Campbell[84], Richard R. Nelson[85], and Hiroshi Yoshikawa[86].

FAQs

Where was James Tobin born?

James Tobin's place of birth was Champaign[1].

Where did James Tobin die?

James Tobin died in New Haven[2].

What did James Tobin do for work?

James Tobin worked as an economist[3], statistician[4], professor[5], military personnel[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did James Tobin go to school?

James Tobin was educated at Harvard University[16], University Laboratory High School[17], and University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign[18].

What awards did James Tobin receive?

Honors received include Adam Smith Award[20], John Bates Clark Medal[21], Harvard Centennial Medal[22], and Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel[23].

Who did James Tobin influence?

James Tobin has been cited as an influence by Paul Krugman[57], Paul Samuelson[63], and David F. Swensen[69].

What did James Tobin discover?

James Tobin is credited as discoverer of Tobin tax[74], Tobin's q[77], and Tobit model[79].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [2] ↑ . On the theory of macroeconomic policy. Retrieved . link.springer.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [33] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . bbc.co.uk. bbc.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . People in Economics -- Super Mario and the Temple of Learning. imf.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . econometricsociety.org. Retrieved . econometricsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . Fellows of the American Statistical Association database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [19] ↑ . Google Books. wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  46. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [74] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [79] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [81] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [82] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [83] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [84] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [85] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [86] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [55] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [56] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). James Tobin. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-tobin
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → James Tobin.png
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permiss"
  2. 13d ago · ~2026-52483-00 · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 60
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de',
    Image url → —
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    + 6 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Image: James Tobin.png"
  3. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00047948n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061691
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 10w ago · Frettiebot bot · 2026-08-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → economist, statistician, professor +2
    Field of work → economics, macroeconomics
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-add:0||2 */ Update NK ČR – P106, P101"
  5. 18w ago · MatSuBot bot · 2026-06-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Doctoral student → Koichi Hamada, Duncan K. Foley, Janet Yellen +31
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Doctoral student: Mark Gersovitz, fix redirect Mark Gersovitz → Mark Gersovitz ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/CB/8604db12f484|details]])"
  6. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of birth → Champaign
    Educated at → Harvard University, University Laboratory High School, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
    Maintained by wikiproject → WikiProject Mathematics
    Aliases → —
    + 38 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32080|batch #32080]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (22)"
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