Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff

Dutch physical and organic chemist (1852-1911)
Person human Q102822
Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
Unknown authorUnknown author · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was born in Rotterdam[1]. He died in Steglitz[2]. He worked as a chemist[3], physicist[4], engineer[5], geologist[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,237 views/month, #7,194 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: Berlin[9]
  • Place of burial: Dahlem Cemetery[10]
  • Spouse: Johanna Francina Mees[11]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of the Netherlands[12]
  • Native language: Dutch[13]
  • Occupation: stereochemist[14]
  • Field of work: physical chemistry[15], organic chemistry[16]
  • Employer: Utrecht University[17], Frederick William University Berlin[18], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[19], University of Amsterdam[20]
  • Educated at: Leiden University[21], Delft University of Technology[22], University of Bonn[23], Utrecht University[24], University of Paris[25]
  • Doctoral advisor: Eduard Mulder[26]
  • Award received: Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[27], Nobel Prize in Chemistry[28], Helmholtz Medal[29], Davy Medal[30], Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[31], Foreign Member of the Royal Society[32], Pour le Mérite[33], honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[34], Honorary doctor of the Heidelberg University[35]
  • Member of: Royal Society[36], Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[37], Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences[38], French Academy of Sciences[39], Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[40], Hungarian Academy of Sciences[41], Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences[42], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[43], Royal Physiographic Society in Lund[44], Russian Academy of Sciences[45], Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[46], National Academy of Sciences[47], Academy of Sciences of Turin[48], American Philosophical Society[49]
  • Sex or gender: male[50]
  • Doctoral student: Ernst Cohen[51], Harold A. Wilson[52], Pieter Coenraad Frederik Frowein[53], Albertus van Bijlert[54], Gerrit Hondius Boldingh[55], Johannes Jacobus van Laar[56], Wilder Dwight Bancroft[57]
  • Commons category: Jacobus van 't Hoff[58]
  • Archives at: Museum Boerhaave[59]
  • Cause of death: tuberculosis[60]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Sciences[61]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff include Van 't Hoff equation[62], an equation[63]; Van't Hoff[64], a lunar crater[65]; 34978 van 't Hoff[66], an asteroid[67]; and vanthoffite[68].

Why It Matters

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[69] He is known by 120 alternative names across languages and contexts.[70]

Entities named for him include Van 't Hoff equation[62], an equation[63]; Van't Hoff[64], a lunar crater[65]; 34978 van 't Hoff[66], an asteroid[67]; and vanthoffite[68].

His notable doctoral advisees include Ernst Cohen[71], a chemist[72], 1869–1944[73], of Kingdom of the Netherlands[74], awarded the honorary doctorate[75], specialised in chemist[76]; Wilder Dwight Bancroft[77], a chemist[78], 1867–1953[79], of United States[80], awarded the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[81], specialised in physical chemistry[82]; and Harold A. Wilson[83], a physicist[84], 1874–1964[85], of United Kingdom[86], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[87].

FAQs

Where was Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff born?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's place of birth was Rotterdam[1].

Where did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff die?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff died in Steglitz[2].

Who was Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff married to?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's spouses include Johanna Francina Mees[11].

What did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff do for work?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff worked as a chemist[3], physicist[4], engineer[5], geologist[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff go to school?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was educated at Leiden University[21], Delft University of Technology[22], University of Bonn[23], and Utrecht University[24].

What awards did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[27], Nobel Prize in Chemistry[28], Helmholtz Medal[29], and Davy Medal[30].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [2] ↑ . Album Academicum. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [50] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [5] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [17] ↑ . uu.nl. Retrieved . uu.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [20] ↑ . Album Academicum. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [10] ↑ . Find a Grave. Retrieved . berlin.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007. wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . uni-heidelberg.de. uni-heidelberg.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [26] ↑ . The Academic Family Tree. wikidata.org.
  36. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [52] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  38. [53] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  39. [54] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  40. [55] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  41. [56] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  42. [57] ↑ . The Academic Family Tree. wikidata.org.
  43. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [48] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  57. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  58. [59] ↑ . rijksmuseumboerhaave.nl. rijksmuseumboerhaave.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  59. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  60. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [83] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [87] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [69] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [70] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff
MLA “Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff — https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff (retrieved 2026-10-13)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5h ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL2560371A, OL6738067A
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL6738067A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  2. 7d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'az', 'azb', 'ban', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bn', 'bs', 'ca'
    Award received → Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Helmholtz Medal +6
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57880|batch #57880]]: Import more precise places of birth, date from dewiki"
  3. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 2353-vant-hoff-jacobus-henricus
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/45365|batch #45365]]: Update P14091 IDs"
  4. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 410417
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 410417, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  5. 21w ago · PhysVerein · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Helmholtz Medal +6
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31756|batch #31756]]: Ehrenmitglieder"
  6. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31699|batch #31699]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (1)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.