J. J. Johnson

American jazz trombonist, composer and arranger (1924–2001)
Person human Q504915
J. J. Johnson
H. N. White Company · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

J. J. Johnson was born on January 22, 1924[1], in Indianapolis[2]. He died on February 4, 2001[3], in Indianapolis[4]. He worked as a composer[5], jazz musician[6], film score composer[7], trombonist[8], and musician[9]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,342 views/month, #7,124 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Crown Hill Cemetery[11]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[12]
  • Ethnic group: African Americans[13]
  • Occupation: bandleader[14]
  • Educated at: Crispus Attucks High School[15]
  • Award received: Paul Acket Award[16], NEA Jazz Masters[17]
  • Sex or gender: male[18]
  • Genre: jazz[19], bebop[20], hard bop[21], third stream[22]
  • Record label: Blue Note[23], Columbia Records[24], Prestige[25], Savoy Records[26], Philips Records[27]
  • Discography: J. J. Johnson discography[28]
  • Cause of death: gunshot wound[29]
  • Family name: Johnson[30]
  • Given name: J.J.[31]
  • Pseudonym: J.J. Johnson[32]
  • Student of: Fats Navarro[33]
  • Manner of death: suicide[34]
  • Instrument: trombone[35], drum kit[36]
  • Described by source: Biographical Dictionary of Afro-American and African Musicians[37]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[38]
  • Birth name: James Louis Johnson[39]
  • Start of work period: 1942[40]
  • End of work period: 1996[41]

Why It Matters

J. J. Johnson has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] He is known by 28 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

He has been cited as an influence by Jimmy Cleveland[44], a jazz musician[45], 1926–2008[46], of United States[47].

FAQs

Where was J. J. Johnson born?

J. J. Johnson was born in Indianapolis[2].

Where did J. J. Johnson die?

J. J. Johnson died in Indianapolis[4].

What did J. J. Johnson do for work?

J. J. Johnson worked as a composer[5], jazz musician[6], film score composer[7], trombonist[8], and musician[9].

Where did J. J. Johnson go to school?

J. J. Johnson was educated at Crispus Attucks High School[15].

What awards did J. J. Johnson receive?

Honors received include Paul Acket Award[16] and NEA Jazz Masters[17].

Who did J. J. Johnson influence?

J. J. Johnson has been cited as an influence by Jimmy Cleveland[44].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [18] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [11] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  13. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [13] ↑ . Biographical Dictionary of Afro-American and African Musicians. wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). J. J. Johnson. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/j-j-johnson
MLA “J. J. Johnson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/j-j-johnson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_j-j-johnson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{J. J. Johnson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/j-j-johnson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): J. J. Johnson — https://4ort.xyz/entity/j-j-johnson (retrieved 2026-10-17)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/j-j-johnson · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 23h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'eu', 'fa', 'fi', 'fr',
    Great norwegian encyclopedia id → J._J._Johnson, J.J._Johnson
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||5 */ SNL ID J._J._Johnson deprecated (now SNL J.J._Johnson), SNL ID J.J._Johnson, source for place of birth, source for place of death, source "
  2. 5w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 21942
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 21942, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/321958006|J・J・ジョンソン (#321958006)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema person]] #mix"
  3. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → F848-F9F7-E7F6-1689-559C
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46458|batch #46458]]: HAND ID (5)"
  4. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Given name → J.J.
    Instance of → human
    Work period end → —
    Sex or gender → male
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32116|batch #32116]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (29)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.