Husayn ibn Ali

grandson of Muhammad and the 3rd Shia Imam (626–680)
Person human Q112128
Husayn ibn Ali
Sun'i · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Husayn ibn Ali was born on January 9, 626[1], in Medina[2]. He died on October 10, 680[3], in Karbala[4]. He worked as a military leader[5], theologian[6], and poet[7]. He ranks in the top 0.55% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,875 views/month, #5,505 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Imam Husayn Mausoleum[9]
  • Father: Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib[10]
  • Mother: Fatima[11]
  • Spouse: Layla bint Abi Murrah al-Thaqafi[12], Shahrbanu[13], Umm Ishaq bint Talhah[14], Rubab bint Imra al-Qais[15], Atika bint Zayd[16]
  • Child: Ali ibn al-Husayn Zayn al-'Abidin[17], Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn[18], Ali al-Asghar ibn Husayn[19], Ruqayyah bint Husayn[20], Fatima al-Sughra bint al-Husayn[21], Sakina bint Husayn[22], Kholat bint Husayn[23], Safia bint Husayn[24]
  • Country of citizenship: Rashidun Caliphate[25], Umayyad Caliphate[26]
  • Native language: Classical Arabic[27]
  • Position held: Imam of Twelver Shiism[28]
  • Student: Ali ibn al-Husayn Zayn al-'Abidin[29]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[30]
  • Sex or gender: male[31]
  • Killed by: Shimr ibn Dhi al-Jawshan[32]
  • Part of: The Fourteen Infallibles[33], The Twelve Imams[34], Sayyidā Shabāb Ahl al-Janna[35]
  • Commons category: Al-Husayn[36]
  • Participated in conflict: Battle of the Camel[37], Battle of Siffin[38], Battle of Nahrawan[39], Battle of Karbala[40]
  • Given name: Hussein[41]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Husayn ibn Ali[42]
  • Relative: Muhammad[43]
  • Manner of death: death in battle[44]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[45], Islamskiy entsiklopedicheskiy slovar'[46], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[47], New International Encyclopedia[48], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[49]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Classical Arabic[50]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Husayn ibn Ali include husayniyya[51] and Imam Hossein University[52], a public university[53], in Iran[54], founded in 1986[55], headquartered in Tehran[56].

Why It Matters

Husayn ibn Ali has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[57] He is known by 144 alternative names across languages and contexts.[58]

Entities named for him include husayniyya[51] and Imam Hossein University[52], a public university[53], in Iran[54], founded in 1986[55], headquartered in Tehran[56].

FAQs

Where was Husayn ibn Ali born?

Husayn ibn Ali's place of birth was Medina[2].

Where did Husayn ibn Ali die?

Husayn ibn Ali passed away in Karbala[4].

Who were Husayn ibn Ali's parents?

Husayn ibn Ali's father was Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib[10]. Husayn ibn Ali's mother was Fatima[11].

Who was Husayn ibn Ali married to?

Husayn ibn Ali's spouses include Layla bint Abi Murrah al-Thaqafi[12], Shahrbanu[13], Umm Ishaq bint Talhah[14], and Rubab bint Imra al-Qais[15].

What did Husayn ibn Ali do for work?

Husayn ibn Ali worked as a military leader[5], theologian[6], and poet[7].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [31] ↑ . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . Q80210546. wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [3] ↑ . britannica.com. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [57] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [58] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · ForzaGreen · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Islamskiy entsiklopedicheskiy slovar', Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890) +2
    Video → A part of lecture Ahmed Al-Waeli on the reason for Husayn's
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Described by source: al-Aʻlām (Dār al-ʻIlm, 2002), [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269157|batch #269157]]"
  2. 9w ago · Samral · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → Chester Beatty T 414 fol 125v Husayn ibn Ali.jpg
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Image: Chester Beatty T 414 fol 125v Ali ibn Abi Talib.jpg"
  3. 10w ago · CommonsDelinker · 2026-08-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → Chester Beatty T 414 fol 125v Husayn ibn Ali.jpg
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Image: Chester Beatty T 414 fol 125v Husayn ibn Ali.jpg, Replacing Chester_Beatty_T_414_fol_125v_Husayn_ibn_Ali.jpg with [[File:Chester_Beatty_T_414_fol_125v_"
  4. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q231800
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q231800, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  5. 15w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 938459
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 938459, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259862|batch #259862]]"
  6. 21w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → military leader, theologian, poet
    "/* wbsetreference-add:2| */ Subject has role: martyr"
  7. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → military leader, theologian, poet
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31701|batch #31701]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (2)"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp00402735
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Cerl thesaurus id: cnp00402735, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  9. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp00402735
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30842|batch #30842]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (1)"
  10. 22w ago · ທິງ຺ອຣ຺ທິລິອມ຺ປູລຸ · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||ceb, krj */"
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