Hakuin Ekaku

Japanese Zen Buddhist master (1686-1769)
Person human Q177059
Hakuin Ekaku
Hakuin Ekaku (self-portrait) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Hakuin Ekaku was born on January 19, 1686[1], in Hara-juku[2]. He died on January 18, 1769[3], in Shōin-ji Temple[4]. He worked as a philosopher[5], painter[6], writer[7], calligrapher[8], and Buddhist monk[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,734 views/month, #7,162 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: January 1, 1685[11], January 19, 1685[12]
  • Date of death: January 1, 1768[13]
  • Place of burial: Shōin-ji Temple[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Japan[15]
  • Occupation: monk[16]
  • Student: Suiō Genro[17]
  • Notable work: 坐禅和讃[18]
  • Religion or worldview: Rinzai school[19]
  • Sex or gender: male[20]
  • Commons category: Hakuin[21]
  • Student of: Dōkyō Etan[22], Hakuyūshi[23]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Japanese[24], Traditional Chinese[25]
  • Commons Creator page: Hakuin Ekaku[26]
  • Birth name: 長沢岩次郎[27]
  • Name in native language: 白隠慧鶴[28]
  • Name in kana: はくいん えかく[29]
  • Has works in the collection: Minneapolis Institute of Art[30], Metropolitan Museum of Art[31], Los Angeles County Museum of Art[32]

Why It Matters

Hakuin Ekaku has Wikipedia articles in 15 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[33] He is known by 33 alternative names across languages and contexts.[34]

FAQs

Where was Hakuin Ekaku born?

Hakuin Ekaku's place of birth was Hara-juku[2].

Where did Hakuin Ekaku die?

Hakuin Ekaku died in Shōin-ji Temple[4].

What did Hakuin Ekaku do for work?

Hakuin Ekaku worked as a philosopher[5], painter[6], writer[7], calligrapher[8], and Buddhist monk[9].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Retrieved . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [20] ↑ . RKDartists. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] ↑ . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [6] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [8] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Retrieved . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [19] ↑ . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Retrieved . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [11] ↑ . Artnet. wikidata.org.
  16. [12] ↑ . Prabook. wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [13] ↑ . Artnet. wikidata.org.
  19. [18] ↑ . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Retrieved . city.numazu.shizuoka.jp. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . IdRef. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . Japan Search. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . Metropolitan Museum of Art. wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . commons.wikimedia.org. commons.wikimedia.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [33] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [34] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Hakuin Ekaku. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/hakuin-ekaku
MLA “Hakuin Ekaku.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 20 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/hakuin-ekaku.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_hakuin-ekaku_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Hakuin Ekaku}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/hakuin-ekaku}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['arz', 'commons', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'es', 'fa', 'fr', 'id', 'it', 'ja', 'ko', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-references:1||1|1 */ Date of death: 18 January 1769, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task 2]])"
  2. 27d ago · Trivialist · 2026-09-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → F941-DB2C-DE96-ED17-3C38
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14750: F941-DB2C-DE96-ED17-3C38, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275136|batch #275136]]"
  3. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of birth → Hara-juku
    Aliases → —
    Notable work → 坐禅和讃
    Notable work → —
    + 15 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31727|batch #31727]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (20)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.