Garry Kasparov

Russian chess grandmaster and activist
Person human Q28614
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Garry Kasparov

Summary

Garry Kasparov is a human[1]. Born in Baku[2], he… he was born on April 13, 1963[3]. He worked as a chess player[4], politician[5], writer[6], journalist[7], and critic[8]. He ranks in the top 0.33% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (85,731 views/month, #3,289 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Garry Kasparov was born in Baku[2].
  • Garry Kasparov was born on April 13, 1963[3].
  • Garry Kasparov held citizenship in Russia[10].
  • Garry Kasparov held citizenship in Croatia[11].
  • Russian was Garry Kasparov's native language[12].
  • Garry Kasparov is identified as part of the Armenians ethnic group[13].
  • Garry Kasparov worked as a chess player[4].
  • Garry Kasparov worked as a politician[5].
  • Garry Kasparov worked as a writer[6].
  • Garry Kasparov's professions included journalist[7].
  • Garry Kasparov's professions included critic[8].
  • Garry Kasparov's professions included Grandmaster[14].
  • A notable work attributed to Garry Kasparov is Winter Is Coming[15].
  • Garry Kasparov received the Chess Oscar[16].
  • Garry Kasparov received the Order of the Red Banner of Labour[17].
  • Garry Kasparov received the Order of Friendship of Peoples[18].
  • Garry Kasparov received the Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR[19].
  • Garry Kasparov received the Russian Federation Presidential Certificate of Gratitude[20].
  • Garry Kasparov received the Award "For Freedom of Mass Media"[21].
  • Garry Kasparov was a member of Russian Opposition Coordination Council[22].
  • Garry Kasparov was a member of The Platform of Russian Democratic Forces under PACE[23].
  • Garry Kasparov is recorded as male[24].
  • Garry Kasparov's instance of is recorded as human[25].
  • Garry Kasparov was affiliated with the United Civil Front[26].
  • Garry Kasparov was affiliated with the Committee 2008[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Garry Kasparov's place of birth was Baku[2]. He was born on April 13, 1963[3]. He is identified as part of the Armenians ethnic group[13]. Russian was his native language[12].

Education

Studied under Aleksander Nikitin[28], a chess player[29], 1935–2022[30], of Soviet Union[31], awarded the Merited Coach of the USSR[32]; Mikhail Botvinnik[33], a chess player[34], 1911–1995[35], of Soviet Union[36], awarded the world chess champion[37]; and Mark Dvoretsky[38], a chess coach[39], 1947–2016[40], of Russia[41], specialised in chess[42].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include chess player[4], politician[5], writer[6], journalist[7], critic[8], and Grandmaster[14].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Garry Kasparov is Winter Is Coming[15]. Things named for him include Virtual Kasparov[43], Kasparov's Gambit[44], and Kasparov Chessmate[45].

Recognition

Awards received include Chess Oscar[16], a sports award[46], founded in 1967[47]; Order of the Red Banner of Labour[17], a socialist order of merit[48], in Soviet Union[49], founded in 1928[50]; Order of Friendship of Peoples[18], an order[51], in Soviet Union[52], founded in 1972[53]; Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR[19], an honorary sporting title[54], in Soviet Union[55], founded in 1934[56]; Russian Federation Presidential Certificate of Gratitude[20], an award[57], in Russia[58], founded in 2008[59]; and Award "For Freedom of Mass Media"[21], an award[60], in Germany[61], founded in 2017[62].

Personal Life

Political affiliations include United Civil Front[26], a political organization[63], in Russia[64], founded in 2005[65], headquartered in Moscow[66]; Committee 2008[27], a political organization[67], in Russia[68], founded in 2004[69], headquartered in Moscow[70]; Democratic Party of Russia[71], a political party[72], in Russia[73], founded in 1990[74], headquartered in Q4370799[75]; Russian Opposition Coordination Council[76], a political organization[77], in Russia[78], founded in 2012[79]; and Solidarnost[80], a political organization[81], in Russia[82], founded in 2008[83], headquartered in Moscow[84].

Why It Matters

Garry Kasparov ranks in the top 0.33% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (85,731 views/month, #3,289 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[85] He is known by 153 alternative names across languages and contexts.[86]

Works attributed to him include My Great Predecessors[87]. Entities named for him include Virtual Kasparov[43], Kasparov's Gambit[44], and Kasparov Chessmate[45].

FAQs

Where was Garry Kasparov born?

Garry Kasparov's place of birth was Baku[2].

What did Garry Kasparov do for work?

Garry Kasparov worked as chess player[4], politician[5], writer[6], journalist[7], and critic[8].

What awards did Garry Kasparov receive?

Honors received include Chess Oscar[16], Order of the Red Banner of Labour[17], Order of Friendship of Peoples[18], and Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR[19].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [80] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [87] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  46. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  47. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  48. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [85] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [86] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Garry Kasparov. Retrieved October 2, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/garry-kasparov
MLA “Garry Kasparov.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 2 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/garry-kasparov.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_garry-kasparov_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Garry Kasparov}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/garry-kasparov}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-02}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Garry Kasparov — https://4ort.xyz/entity/garry-kasparov (retrieved 2026-10-02)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7d ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Port person id → 275172
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Russian, English, Serbo-Croatian
    Ethnic group → Armenians
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P2435]]: 275172, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275236|batch #275236]]"
  2. 16d ago · Fenikals · 2026-09-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Russian, English, Serbo-Croatian
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1412]]: [[Q9292]]"
  3. 5w ago · TTWIDEE · 2026-08-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Archive of our own tag → Garry Kasparov
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P8419]]: Garry Kasparov"
  4. 6w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00037381n
    P14750 → 8661-8CDD-237B-86EC-F7FE
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 11117325-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060300
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4dHDWq
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 12w ago · Sabelöga · 2026-07-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikisimpsons article id → 248989
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P10291]]: 248989, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/296188329|Garry Kasparov (#296188329)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8109|Wikisimpsons]] #m"
  7. 13w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → g-k-garri-kimovich-kasparov
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: g-k-garri-kimovich-kasparov, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289929273|g k garri kimovich kasparov (#289929273)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-matc"
  8. 16w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0064691-Kasparov-Garri-Kimovic-1963
    Signature → Autografo Garri Kasparov (transparent).png
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0064691-Kasparov-Garri-Kimovic-1963, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259599|batch #259599]]"
  9. 16w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-06-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14470 → People/Garry_Kasparov
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14470]]: People/Garry_Kasparov, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/293059312|Garry Kasparov (#293059312)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7980|‎G"
  10. 19w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → chess player, politician, writer +4
    Prabook id → 457810, 1305822, 1033004
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32083|batch #32083]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (25)"
  11. 22w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-04-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Telegram username → garrykasparov_official, kasparovru, garry_kasparov_rus
    Member of political party → United Civil Front, Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Committee 2008 +3
    Aliases → —
    Image purged at → —
    + 40 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P3368]]: 457810, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257026|batch #257026]]"
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