Eratosthenes

Greek mathematician, geographer, poet, astronomer, librarian and music theorist
Person human Q43182
Eratosthenes
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Eratosthenes

Summary

Eratosthenes is a human[1]. He was born in Cyrene[2]. He was born on 276 BC[3]. He passed away in Alexandria[4]. He died on January 1, 194 BC[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], astronomer[7], poet[8], librarian[9], and historian[10]. He ranks in the top 0.61% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,387 views/month, #6,145 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Eratosthenes's place of birth was Cyrene[2].
  • Eratosthenes's place of birth was Apollonia[12].
  • Eratosthenes died in Alexandria[4].
  • Eratosthenes was born on 276 BC[3].
  • Eratosthenes died on January 1, 194 BC[5].
  • Eratosthenes died on 195 BC[13].
  • Eratosthenes died on 196 BC[14].
  • Eratosthenes worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Eratosthenes's professions included astronomer[7].
  • Eratosthenes's professions included poet[8].
  • Eratosthenes worked as a librarian[9].
  • Eratosthenes's professions included historian[10].
  • Eratosthenes worked as a writer[15].
  • Eratosthenes's field of work was geometry[16].
  • Eratosthenes's field of work was number theory[17].
  • Eratosthenes's field of work was geography[18].
  • Eratosthenes held the position of head of the Library of Alexandria[19].
  • Eratosthenes was employed by Library of Alexandria[20].
  • A notable student of Eratosthenes was Ptolemy IV Philopator[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Eratosthenes is sieve of Eratosthenes[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Eratosthenes is Catasterismi[23].
  • Eratosthenes is recorded as male[24].
  • Eratosthenes's instance of is recorded as human[25].
  • Eratosthenes's Commons category is recorded as Eratosthenes[26].
  • Eratosthenes's given name is recorded as Eratosthenis[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Cyrene[2], a Greek colony[28], in Libya[29], founded in -0630[30] and Apollonia[12], a human settlement[31], in Libya[32]. Eratosthenes was born on 276 BC[3].

Education

Studied under Ariston of Chios[33], a philosopher[34], -0300–-0300[35], specialised in philosophy[36]; Zeno of Citium[37], a philosopher[38], -0334–-0263[39], of Kition[40], specialised in logic[41]; Arcesilaus[42], a philosopher[43], -0315–-0240[44], of Classical Athens[45], specialised in philosophy[46]; Callimachus[47], a poet[48], -0320–-0243[49]; and Lysanias of Cyrene[50], a grammarian[51].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], astronomer[7], poet[8], librarian[9], historian[10], and writer[15]. Fields of work include geometry[16], a branch of mathematics[52]; number theory[17], a branch of mathematics[53]; and geography[18], an academic discipline[54]. Eratosthenes was employed by Library of Alexandria[20]. He held the position of head of the Library of Alexandria[19]. A notable student of him was Ptolemy IV Philopator[21].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include sieve of Eratosthenes[22], a primality test[55] and Catasterismi[23], a literary work[56]. Things named for him include sieve of him[57], a primality test[58]; Eratosthenes Seamount[59], a seamount[60]; and he[61].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 1, 194 BC[5], 195 BC[13], and 196 BC[14]. Eratosthenes passed away in Alexandria[4].

Why It Matters

Eratosthenes ranks in the top 0.61% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,387 views/month, #6,145 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[62] He is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.[63]

Entities named for him include sieve of him[57], a primality test[58]; Eratosthenes Seamount[59], a seamount[60]; and he[61].

FAQs

Where was Eratosthenes born?

Eratosthenes was born in Cyrene[2].

Where did Eratosthenes die?

Eratosthenes died in Alexandria[4].

What did Eratosthenes do for work?

Eratosthenes worked as mathematician[6], astronomer[7], poet[8], librarian[9], and historian[10].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Q21237991. wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . Q24333845. wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [24] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [25] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] . Google Books. wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . Q87327094. wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Q87327094. wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . Q87327094. wikidata.org.
  13. [9] . wikidata.org.
  14. [10] . wikidata.org.
  15. [15] . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . wikidata.org.
  18. [3] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  19. [5] . Q21237991. wikidata.org.
  20. [13] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  21. [14] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [22] . wikidata.org.
  24. [23] . wikidata.org.
  25. [21] . wikidata.org.
  26. [33] . wikidata.org.
  27. [37] . wikidata.org.
  28. [42] . wikidata.org.
  29. [47] . wikidata.org.
  30. [50] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [62] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [63] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Eratosthenes. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/eratosthenes
MLA “Eratosthenes.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/eratosthenes.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_eratosthenes_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Eratosthenes}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/eratosthenes}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Eratosthenes — https://4ort.xyz/entity/eratosthenes (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/eratosthenes · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 22d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00394682
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
  2. 23d ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id 301735
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||arz, pam, vls, bn, af, sk, oc, sw, rue, ckb, ast, et, ur, cy, el, id, mzn, scn, sq */ Self-revert: curator-generated descriptions did not follow Help:Descript"
  3. 24d ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant place Q44112
    Local thumb
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P7153]]: [[Q44112]], #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778419496124"
  4. 27d ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Manto id ['11316327', '11309881']
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9736]]: 11316327, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778162092118"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.