Empress Dowager Cixi

Chinese empress (1835–1908)
Person human Q47842
Empress Dowager Cixi
John Yu Shuinling · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Empress Dowager Cixi was born on November 29, 1835[1], in Beijing[2]. She died on November 15, 1908[3], in Imperial City[4]. She worked as a politician[5], queen regnant[6], painter[7], monarch[8], and photographer[9]. She ranks in the top 0.51% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (23,937 views/month, #5,062 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Eastern Qing Tombs[11]
  • Father: Yehenara Huizheng[12]
  • Mother: Fuca[13]
  • Spouse: Xianfeng Emperor[14]
  • Child: Tongzhi Emperor[15], Guangxu Emperor[16]
  • Country of citizenship: Qing dynasty[17]
  • Position held: list of consorts of rulers of China[18]
  • Award received: Order of Saint Catherine[19], Order of the Precious Crown[20]
  • Sex or gender: female[21]
  • Family: Aisin Gioro[22]
  • Commons category: Empress Dowager Cixi[23]
  • Eight Banner register: Manchu Bordered Blue Banner[24]
  • Archives at: National Museum of Asian Art[25], Smithsonian Institution[26]
  • Family name: Yehe Nara clan[27]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Empress Dowager Cixi[28]
  • Depicted by: The Empress Dowager, Tze Hsi, of China[29]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[30], Die Damen mit dem grünen Daumen - Berühmte Gärtnerinnen[31], Who's Who in the Far East[32], Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period[33], Draft History of Qing[34], Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women: v. 1: The Qing Period, 1644-1911[35], A World History of Women Photographers[36], Views from Jade Terrace : Chinese women artists, 1300-1912[37]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Chinese[38]
  • Commons Creator page: Empress Dowager Cixi[39]
  • Posthumous name: 孝欽顯皇后[40], ᡥᡳᠶᠣᠣᡧᡠᠩᡤᠠ ᡤᡳᠩᡤᡠᠵᡳ ᡳᠯᡝᡨᡠ᠋ ᡥᡡᠸᠠᠩᡥᡝᠣ[41]
  • Name in kana: せいたいこう[42]

Why It Matters

Empress Dowager Cixi has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] She is known by 152 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

FAQs

Where was Empress Dowager Cixi born?

Empress Dowager Cixi's place of birth was Beijing[2].

Where did Empress Dowager Cixi die?

Empress Dowager Cixi passed away in Imperial City[4].

Who were Empress Dowager Cixi's parents?

Empress Dowager Cixi's father was Yehenara Huizheng[12]. Empress Dowager Cixi's mother was Fuca[13].

Who was Empress Dowager Cixi married to?

Empress Dowager Cixi's spouses include Xianfeng Emperor[14].

What did Empress Dowager Cixi do for work?

Empress Dowager Cixi worked as a politician[5], queen regnant[6], painter[7], monarch[8], and photographer[9].

What awards did Empress Dowager Cixi receive?

Honors received include Order of Saint Catherine[19] and Order of the Precious Crown[20].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [21] ↑ . China Biographical Database. wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] ↑ . The Search for Modern China. wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . Views from Jade Terrace : Chinese women artists, 1300-1912. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . A World History of Women Photographers. wikidata.org.
  17. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [1] ↑ . FemBio database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] ↑ . FemBio database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . China Biographical Database. wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . IdRef. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . China Biographical Database. wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . Japan Search. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Empress Dowager Cixi. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/empress-dowager-cixi
MLA “Empress Dowager Cixi.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/empress-dowager-cixi.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_empress-dowager-cixi_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Empress Dowager Cixi}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/empress-dowager-cixi}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7d ago · 日巫女 · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Child → Tongzhi Emperor, Guangxu Emperor
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Child: Guangxu Emperor, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1791108307454"
  2. 7d ago · 日巫女 · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 101
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'ba', 'bat_smg', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg',
    Mother → Fuca
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Mother: Fuca, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1791078284841"
  3. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1l5mEf
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  4. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Svkkl authority id → 0312190-Cixi-18351908
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0312190-Cixi-18351908, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
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