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Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management
Research article (Annals of Operations Research, 2021) · cited 172× · AI/ML
Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management
Summary
Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management is a scholarly article[1].
Key Facts
Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management's instance of is recorded as scholarly article[2].
References
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APA4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management. Retrieved May 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/designing-a-sustainable-closed-loop-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-in-a-competitive-market-considering-demand-uncertainty-m
MLA“Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/designing-a-sustainable-closed-loop-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-in-a-competitive-market-considering-demand-uncertainty-m.
BibTeX@misc{4ortxyz_designing-a-sustainable-closed-loop-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-in-a-competitive-market-considering-demand-uncertainty-m_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/designing-a-sustainable-closed-loop-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-in-a-competitive-market-considering-demand-uncertainty-m}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-24}}
LLM promptAccording to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Designing a sustainable closed-loop pharmaceutical supply chain in a competitive market considering demand uncertainty, manufacturer’s brand and waste management — https://4ort.xyz/entity/designing-a-sustainable-closed-loop-pharmaceutical-supply-chain-in-a-competitive-market-considering-demand-uncertainty-m (retrieved 2026-05-24)
