Danaus plexippus

milkweed butterfly in the family Nymphalidae
Taxon taxon Q212398
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Summary

Danaus plexippus is a taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 0.16% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (17,511 views/month, #307 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • Taxon rank: species[3]
  • IUCN conservation status: Least Concern[4]
  • Parent taxon: Danaus[5]
  • Taxon name: Danaus plexippus[6]
  • Commons category: Danaus plexippus[7]
  • Unicode character: 🫌[8]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Danaus plexippus[9]
  • Commons gallery: Danaus plexippus[10]
  • Main food source: Apocynaceae[11]
  • Original combination: Papilio plexippus[12]
  • Taxon common name: glöyn y llaethlys[13], monarchvlinder[14], 帝王斑蝶[15], 帝王蝶[16], 君主斑蝶[17], 大樺斑蝶[18], 褐脈棕斑蝶[19], monarch butterfly[20], monarch[21], common tiger wanderer[22], monarque[23], monarca[24], caparina monarca[25], farfalla monarca[26]
  • Wingspan: 90 millimetre[27]
  • Has host: Gomphocarpus fruticosus[28], Asclepias curassavica[29], Asclepias[30], Asclepias amplexicaulis[31], Asclepias asperula[32], Asclepias cordifolia[33], Asclepias curtissii[34], Asclepias fascicularis[35], Asclepias hirtella[36], Asclepias lanceolata[37], Asclepias oenotheroides[38], Asclepias subulata[39], Asclepias syriaca[40], Asclepias verticillata[41]

Body

Identifiers

Danaus plexippus's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 13037[42]. Danaus plexippus's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 2682739[43]. Danaus plexippus's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 5133088[44]. Danaus plexippus's ITIS TSN is recorded as 117273[45].

Why It Matters

Danaus plexippus has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[46] It is known by 78 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [42] ↑ . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [45] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [43] ↑ . Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [44] ↑ . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [12] ↑ . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [13] ↑ . Gwefan Llên Natur. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [14] ↑ . Vlinderstichting vlinders. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [15] ↑ . Catalogue of Life in Taiwan. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . Catalogue of Life in Taiwan. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] ↑ . Catalogue of Life in Taiwan. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . Catalogue of Life in Taiwan. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . Catalogue of Life in Taiwan. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] ↑ . Belgian Species List. Retrieved . species.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] ↑ . sabencia.net. sabencia.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] ↑ . Butterflies of Auckland. wikidata.org.
  30. [28] ↑ . Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Belgium. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [29] ↑ . Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Belgium. Retrieved . data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [30] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [31] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [32] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [33] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [34] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [35] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [36] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [37] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  40. [38] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [39] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  42. [40] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [41] ↑ . data.nhm.ac.uk. data.nhm.ac.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Danaus plexippus. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/danaus-plexippus
MLA “Danaus plexippus.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/danaus-plexippus.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_danaus-plexippus_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Danaus plexippus}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/danaus-plexippus}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-08-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Insects (insecta) of the world id → 8548
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Insects (insecta) of the world id: 8548, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269296|batch #269296]]"
  2. 10w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → monarch-butterfly
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: monarch-butterfly, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289943559|monarch butterfly (#289943559)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Har"
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