cleft lip and cleft palate

congenital malformations caused by the failure of embryonic structures of the lip and/or palate to fuse
MedicalCondition rare_disease Q222634
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Summary

cleft lip and cleft palate is a rare disease[1]. It ranks in the top 7% of rare disease entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (5,617 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Instance of: class of disease[3]
  • Subclass of: facial feature[4], congenital disorder[5], facial cleft[6], stomatognathic system abnormality[7], syndrome[8]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Clefts[9]
  • Described by source: Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia[10], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[11], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[12]
  • Health specialty: medical genetics[13]
  • Genetic association: IRF6[14], PAX7[15], THADA[16], GRM7[17], FHIT[18], LRRC7[19], SPATA13[20], SH3BP4[21], RASGRF2[22], TXNDC16[23], ATXN3[24], BMP6[25], BMP4[26], SUMO1[27]
  • Studied by: speech-language pathology[28], dentistry[29], pharmacology[30]
  • Exact match: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0050567[31], http://identifiers.org/doid/DOID:0050567[32], http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_9340[33], http://identifiers.org/doid/DOID:9340[34], http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_199306[35]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: WikiProject Medicine[36]

Why It Matters

cleft lip and cleft palate has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[37] It is known by 145 alternative names across languages and contexts.[38]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . Monarch Disease Ontology release 2018-06-29. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . Disease Ontology. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . Mutations in BMP4 are associated with subepithelial, microform, and overt cleft lip.. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . SUMO1 haploinsufficiency leads to cleft lip and palate. wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . Disease Ontology. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . Identifiers.org. registry.identifiers.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . Disease Ontology. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . Identifiers.org. registry.identifiers.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [37] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [38] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). cleft lip and cleft palate. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/cleft-lip-and-cleft-palate
MLA “cleft lip and cleft palate.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/cleft-lip-and-cleft-palate.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_cleft-lip-and-cleft-palate_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{cleft lip and cleft palate}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/cleft-lip-and-cleft-palate}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): cleft lip and cleft palate — https://4ort.xyz/entity/cleft-lip-and-cleft-palate (retrieved 2026-10-13)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cleft-lip-and-cleft-palate · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 17d ago · Printstream · 2026-09-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image url → —
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'br', 'bs', 'ca', 'co', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'dv', 'el', 'en', 'f
    Image license type → —
    Gnd id → 4066880-0
    + 6 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/56529|batch #56529]]: Import GNDs from dewiki"
  2. 10w ago · DanGFSouza · 2026-08-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subreddit → cleftlip
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Subreddit: cleftlip, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/144655552|cleftlip (#144655552)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/5569|Subreddit Directory]] "
  3. 14w ago · JhealdBatch bot · 2026-07-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → facial feature, congenital disorder, facial cleft +2
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/39732|batch #39732]]: rm redundant subclass"
  4. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Studied by → speech-language pathology, dentistry, pharmacology
    Image → 13900470 3PREOPERATION0.jpg, 口蓋裂.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|2 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007550737505171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
  5. 20w ago · Sabrina2026 · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → —
    Library of congress authority id → —
    Commons category → —
    Instance of → —
    + 13 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Studied by: speech-language pathology"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.