cesarean section

surgical procedure in which a baby is delivered through a parent’s abdomen
Event medical_procedure Q228036
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

cesarean section is a medical procedure[1]. It ranks in the top 9% of medical procedure entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,990 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Discoverer or inventor: Chanakya[3]
  • Named after: Julius Caesar[4]
  • Subclass of: childbirth[5], surgical operation[6], abdominal surgery[7], obstetrics and gynaecology[8]
  • Commons category: Caesarean section[9]
  • Time of discovery or invention: 320 BC[10]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Caesarean sections[11]
  • Commons gallery: Caesarian section[12]
  • Facet of: women's health[13]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[14], Otto's encyclopedia[15], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[16], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[17], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 5[18]
  • NCI Thesaurus ID: C46088[19]
  • Different from: embryotomy[20], fetotomy[21]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: gender gap on Dutch Wikipedia[22]
  • WordLift URL: http://data.medicalrecords.com/medicalrecords/healthwise/cesarean_section_2[23]
  • Medically indicated in case of: malpresentation of fetus[24], fetal distress[25]

Why It Matters

cesarean section has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[26] It is known by 89 alternative names across languages and contexts.[27]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . medicalrecords.com. medicalrecords.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . A Cross-Sectional Study Examining Differences in Indication for Cesarean Delivery by Race/Ethnicity. wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [26] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [27] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). cesarean section. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/cesarean-section
MLA “cesarean section.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/cesarean-section.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_cesarean-section_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{cesarean section}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/cesarean-section}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): cesarean section — https://4ort.xyz/entity/cesarean-section (retrieved 2026-10-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cesarean-section · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q296165
    P14541 → 2sDop9
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q296165, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  2. 13w ago · Chalmd · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bbc things id → f25279e2-3d77-48b8-a506-e99d27179b7f
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Bbc things id: f25279e2-3d77-48b8-a506-e99d27179b7f"
  3. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0363354-cisarsky-rez
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0363354-cisarsky-rez, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.