Bourne shell

command line interpreter for operating systems
CreativeWork unix_shell Q844595
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Bourne shell

Summary

Bourne shell is an Unix shell[1]. It draws 344 Wikipedia views per month (unix_shell category, ranking #3 of 11).[2]

Key Facts

  • Bourne shell was influenced by ALGOL 68[3].
  • Bourne shell's image is recorded as Version 7 UNIX SIMH PDP11 Kernels Shell.png[4].
  • Bourne shell's instance of is recorded as Unix shell[5].
  • Bourne shell's instance of is recorded as standard UNIX utility or command[6].
  • Bourne shell's instance of is recorded as programming language[7].
  • Bourne shell's instance of is recorded as command line interface language[8].
  • Stephen R. Bourne is named after Bourne shell[9].
  • Bourne shell's developer is recorded as Stephen R. Bourne[10].
  • Bourne shell's operating system is recorded as Q11368[11].
  • Bourne shell's has use is recorded as Unix shell[12].
  • +1979-00-00T00:00:00Z marks the founding of Bourne shell[13].
  • Bourne shell's publication date is recorded as +1977-01-01T00:00:00Z[14].
  • Bourne shell's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/0n0_h[15].
  • Bourne shell's described at URL is recorded as http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/sh.html[16].
  • Bourne shell's Stack Exchange tag is recorded as https://stackoverflow.com/tags/sh[17].
  • Bourne shell's name in kana is recorded as ボーンシェル[18].
  • Bourne shell's sets environment variable is recorded as PWD[19].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as HOME[20].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as ENV[21].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as FCEDIT[22].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as HISTFILE[23].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as HISTSIZE[24].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as LANG[25].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as LC_ALL[26].
  • Bourne shell's reads environment variable is recorded as LC_COLLATE[27].

Body

Publication

Bourne shell's publication date is recorded as +1977-01-01T00:00:00Z[14].

Cultural Impact

Things named for Bourne shell include GNU Bash[28], a GNU package[29], founded in 1989[30].

Why It Matters

Bourne shell draws 344 Wikipedia views per month (unix_shell category, ranking #3 of 11).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[31] It is known by 14 alternative names across languages and contexts.[32]

It has been cited as an influence by GNU Bash[33], a GNU package[34], founded in 1989[35].

Entities named for it include GNU Bash[28], a GNU package[29], founded in 1989[30].

FAQs

Who did Bourne shell influence?

Bourne shell has been cited as an influence by GNU Bash[33].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] . wikidata.org.
  6. [9] . aosabook.org. Retrieved . aosabook.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [10] . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] . wikidata.org.
  9. [12] . wikidata.org.
  10. [13] . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  13. [3] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . pubs.opengroup.org. pubs.opengroup.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [33] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [28] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [31] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [32] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Bourne shell. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/bourne-shell
MLA “Bourne shell.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/bourne-shell.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_bourne-shell_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Bourne shell}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/bourne-shell}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
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