Amu Darya

major river in Central Asia
Place river Q8493
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Summary

Amu Darya is a river[1]. It ranks in the top 0.2% of river entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (6,524 views/month, #27 of 13,643).[2]

Key Facts

  • Located in the administrative territorial entity: Ghor Province[3]
  • Country: Turkmenistan[4], Tajikistan[5], Afghanistan[6], Uzbekistan[7]
  • Continent: Asia[8]
  • Basin country: Turkmenistan[9], Uzbekistan[10], Tajikistan[11], Afghanistan[12]
  • Commons category: Amu Darya[13]
  • Mouth of the watercourse: South Aral Sea[14]
  • Origin of the watercourse: Pamir River[15]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Amu Darya[16]
  • Tributary: Kunduz River[17], Kofarnihon River[18], Surxondaryo[19], Sherabad River[20], Zeravshan[21], Khulm River[22], Vakhsh River[23], Panj River[24]
  • Category for the water basin: Category:Amu Darya Basin[25]
  • Described by source: Encyclopedic Lexicon[26], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[27], Russian translation of Lübker's Antiquity Lexicon[28], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[29], Sytin Military Encyclopedia[30], New Encyclopedic Dictionary[31], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[32], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[33], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1[34], Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[35], Pauly–Wissowa[36]
  • Category for people who died here: Q32755284[37]
  • Category of associated people: Q32755289[38]
  • Length: 2620 km[39]
  • Elevation above sea level: 29 m[40]
  • Watershed area: 309,000 km²[41]
  • Discharge: 1400 cubic metre per second[42]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[43]

Body

Cultural Significance

Things named for Amu Darya include Transoxiana[44], a region[45].

Why It Matters

Amu Darya has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[46] It is known by 57 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

Entities named for it include Transoxiana[44], a region[45].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . GEOnet Names Server. wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . GEOnet Names Server. wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [46] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [47] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Amu Darya. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/amu-darya
MLA “Amu Darya.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/amu-darya.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_amu-darya_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Amu Darya}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/amu-darya}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Amu Darya — https://4ort.xyz/entity/amu-darya (retrieved 2026-10-17)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q27602
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q27602, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  2. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → Haybx
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 16w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Continent → Asia
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/38692|batch #38692]]: Remove redundant P30, P17 is present"
  4. 16w ago · Andre Engels · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxford classical dictionary id → 4636
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Oxford classical dictionary id: 4636, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/107286756|Oxus (#107286756)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/4102|Oxford Classical D"
  5. 16w ago · 沈澄心 · 2026-06-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Fast id → 1239830
    Idref id → 027630757
    Vatican library vcba id → 497/19602
    National library of israel j9u id → 987007294865405171
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Vatican library vcba id: 497/19602, Added with [[User:Bargioni/moreIdentifiers|moreIdentifiers]]"
  6. 23w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image last checked license → —
    P14399 → 1432000001
    Image purged license → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30737|batch #30737]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.